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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.cametoJinan B.leftJinanC.startedthisjob D.stayedinthisschool2、---Ifyourparentswantedtohavea______child,wouldyouagree?---Ofcourse.Buttheyshouldmakeitin_____yeas’time.A.second;secondB.two;twoC.second;twoD.two;second3、—PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.—That'sreallytrue,wecanonlyliveabetterlifebyworkinghard.A.thehard-working;theluckierB.themorehard-working;theluckierC.morehard-working;luckier4、Everyday,toomuchwater_______inourcity.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingtosaveit.A.iswasted B.wastes C.wasted D.waswasted5、You________yourworkinsuchahurry.Youcanhavearest.A.needn'ttofinish B.don'tneedtofinishC.needfinish D.don'tneedfinish6、---StoryofYanxiPalaceis_____unusualTVplayI’veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.---It’sgreat.I’veneverwatched_____moreattractiveone.A.a(chǎn)n;/ B.the;the C.the;a D.a(chǎn);the7、________andamazingprogressourcountryhasmadeinthelastfewyears!A.Howagreat B.Howgreat C.Whatagreat D.Whatgreat8、1.—Where__________thedictionary?Ican’tseeit.—I__________itrighthereamomentago.Butit’sgone.A.didyouput;haveputB.hadyouput;haveputC.haveyouput;putD.wereyouputting;hadput9、—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend’sbirthday.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.TakeiteasyC.Luckyyou. D.Yes,please.10、---Whatwasthepartylike?---Wonderful.It’syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.since B.a(chǎn)fter C.when D.beforeⅡ.完形填空11、TheEmptyEasterEggJeremywasbornwithatwistedbodyandaslowmind.Attheageof12hewasstillinsecondgrade.Hewouldmake1,andhisteacher,DorisMiller,oftenbecameangrywithhim.Oneday,thechildrentalked2aboutthecomingofEaster(復(fù)活節(jié)).TheirteacherDoristoldthemthestoryofJesus,andthento3theideaofnewlifespringingforth,shegaveeachofthechildrenalargeplasticemptyEasteregg.Sheaskedthemtobringitbacktomorrowwithsomethinginsidethatshowsnewlife.Thenextmorning,19childrencametoschool,laughingandtalkingasthey4theirEastereggsinthelargebasketonMissMiller’sdesk.Itwastimetoopenthenowfilledemptyeggs.Inthefirstegg,Dorisfoundaflower.“Ohyes,afloweriscertainlya5ofnewlife,”shesaid.Thenextemptyeggshellcontainedaplasticbutterfly,whichlookedveryreal.Dorishelditup.“Weallknowthatacaterpillarchangesandgrowsintoabeautifulbutterfly.Yes,that’snewlife,too.”Suddenly,Jeremyspokeup.“MissMiller,aren’tyougoingtotalkaboutmyEasteregg?”Impatiently,Dorisreplied,“ButJeremy,yourEastereggis6.”Helookedintohereyesandsaidsoftly,“Yes,butJesus’tomb(墳?zāi)?wasempty,too.”Timestopped.Whenshecouldspeakagain,Dorisaskedhim,“Doyouknowwhythetombwasempty?”“Oh,yes,”Jeremysaid,“Jesuswaskilledandputinthere.ThenHisFatherraisedHimup.”“Andthat’showEaster7!”Therecessbellrang.Whilethechildrenexcitedlyranouttotheschoolyard,Doriscried.Thecoldinsidehermeltedcompletelyaway.Threemonthslater,Jeremydied.Thosewhopaidtheirrespectswere8tosee19Eastereggsontopofhiscasket(棺材),allofthemempty.1.A.noisesB.friendsC.eggsD.plans2.A.worriedlyB.proudlyC.excitedlyD.sadly3.A.guessB.explainC.checkD.change4.A.pushedB.droppedC.threwD.placed5.A.nameB.pictureC.signD.shape6.A.emptyB.smallC.bigD.broken7.A.endedB.startedC.changedD.developed8.A.happyB.a(chǎn)ngryC.disappointedD.surprisedⅢ.語法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(輕率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特權(quán))toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有壓力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Pleasetakemypenny,”saidMaggietooldDan,thefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,whispering,“Maggie,heisnotabeggar(乞丐)!”ButMaggiepaidnoattention.“Pleasetakeit,”shesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.“Thankyou,littlemiss,”hesaid,“Itiskindlymeant.”Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeingtired.Shesatdownonarock.Soonshewasscaredbecausetheseawaterwasgoingup.Shewantedtogohome,butshefoundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup.Thestoneswerewetandsmooth.WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?Shefeltsadandcried.Luckily,Dan’slargedogRoverjumpeddownfromarock!Roverraisedhisloudbark.Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs(懸崖),andwaslayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardtheloudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverwasintrouble,sohelookedover.Therehesawitall.“Blessher!Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!”hecried,andhehurriedtohissons’rooms.“Quick,boys,quick!”hesaid.“Gettotheboat,androwfasttothesea.Thereisapoorchildtherejustwaitingtobehelped.”Thefishermenlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherouttogiveherintohermother’sarms.“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,”hesaidtoMrs.Westonlater.“IsawRoverlookingatherwhensheputthepenny.AndIamthinkinghehadbeenlookingafterheralltheday.”Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie’shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten—“WillMaggiehelpRover?—hismasterisdead.”1.WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?A.Rover.B.OldDan.C.OldDan’ssons.D.Andrew.2.Whatwecanguessfromtheendofthestory?A.MaggierefusedtobeRover’snewmaster.B.RoverfeltsadaboutMrs.Western’sdeath.C.RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdied.D.MaggiebecameRover’smasteratonceaftershewassaved.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onekindactbringsanother.B.Youshouldactandspeakthesamekindly.C.Oneperson’spleasuremaybeanother’spain.D.Peopleoftenforgetwhatisreallyimportantinourlives.4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RoverandhismasterB.Rover’snewfriendC.WhatthebravedogdidD.WhatMaggie’spennydidB14、Acompanysaysithascompletedthefirst3D-printedhomerecently.Thehomewasshowntoreportersandvisitorsatamusicfestival.Thebuildingcompanyhasdevelopedlarge3D-printersthatbuildhomeswithmortar,ahardandstrongmaterial.Itusesrobotics,computerprogramsandadvancedmaterialstomakehouses.JasonBallardisthecompany'schiefengineer."SoI'mstandinginfrontofthefirst3D-printedhomeinAmerica.Thishousewasactuallyprintedinhighwinds,blowingdustandrain."Itisimportantfortheprintingprogrammestooperateinbadweatherconditions,suchasweatherdisasters.Thegoalistoprinthomesindevelopingcountries.Sotheprinterhastobelightenoughtomovefromonepropertytothenext.Ballardimaginesthatsomeday,many3D-printerswilloperatearoundtheworldtomakehomes."It'sactuallyalotmoresimpletobuildaprinterthanitistobuildahouse,"hesaid."Weranthisprinterataboutaquarterspeedtoprintthishouse,andcompleteditinabout48hoursofprinttime."Thecompanydevelopedthistechnologynottomakemoneybuttohelpprovideaquick,cheaphousingsolutionforthemillionsofpeoplewhoneeditmost.Thereareaboutabillionpeoplethatdon'thaveoneoflife'smostbasichumanneeds,andthat'ssafeshelter.Ballardsayshiscompanyalreadyworksonhousingneedswithpoorfamiliesindifferentareas.Buthesaysthattoreallymakeadifference,theprogramwillneedtobegreatlyimproved.Headdedthatsincethe3D-printingprocessissomuchfasterthantraditionalhomebuilding,awholecommunitycouldbebuiltinjustafewmonths.Hebelievesovertime,peoplecangetthenewhomebelow$4,000withthehelpof3D-printers.1.Whatkindofbuildingmaterialcanbeusedin3-Dprintingaccordingtothepassage?A.lightbutstrongB.lightandsoft.C.strongbutexpensiveD.hardandstrong.2.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordpropertyinParagraph3?A.landforfarmingB.landforbuildinghousesC.landforraisinganimalsD.landforrunningcompanies3.Itwilltakeabouthourstoprintahouseiftheprinterisatitsfullspeed.A.12B.24C.36D.484.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFutureof3D-printingB.TheHistoryof3D-printingC.TheNewUseof3D-printingD.TheInstructionsof3D-printingC15、Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswassobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineintime.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger’sbooklet(意見簿).Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesmilesfromaperson?1.Whatdidthepassengerneedwhentheplanejusttookoff?A.Abooklettowritesomething. B.Acupofwatertotakehismedicine.C.Theairhostesstomakeanapologize. D.Togetofftheplaneatonce.2.Whydidtheairhostessforgettogivethepassengerthewater?A.Becausethepassengerwasangry.B.Becauseit’snotallowedtotakemedicineduringtheflight.C.Becauseshewasverybusy.D.Becausetherewasn’tenoughwaterontheplane.3.Whywastheairhostessverysad?A.Shethoughtthepassengerwouldwritedownbadwords.B.Shethoughtshecouldn’tgivethepassengeranyhelp.C.Shethoughtthepassengerwouldtellhermanager.D.Shethoughtsheshouldsaysorrytothepassengeragain.4.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“sincere”is“”.A.自豪的 B.婉轉(zhuǎn)的 C.真誠的 D.委屈的5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAirHostess B.ACupofWater C.Ontheplane D.TwelveSmilesD16、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthe____likesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1.Theunderlinedword“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.A.蒼蠅B.蜻蜓C.蝴蝶D.蚊子2.Therearemorethan___________kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.A.4B.40C.2,500D.2,500,0003.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone4.Themosquitobitesyou_________.A.whenyou’replayingB.becauseyouhavechosenitC.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesn’tlikeyou5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Malemosquitodoesn’tbite.B.Mosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.E17、Somedayinthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon’tneedtocarryanycurrencyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyonesmallplasticcreditcard.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingswenowbuywithmoney.Wewillnotneedmoneytopayforthings.Ofcoursewemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Sometimeswelosemoney.Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecard.Someonemayevenmakeacardthatlookslikeourcard.Sincewecan’tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardmaybenobetterthancurrency.Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcard?Eachofushasathumbprint(拇指紋).Notwothumbprintsarethesame.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople’sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomethingyouwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillhaveone.Everyone’sthumbprintwillbeinthecomputers.Itwillbeverydifficulttoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbedifficultforsomeonetostealitortomakeonelikeit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Theunderlinedword“currency”probablymeans__________here.A.thumbsB.coinsC.plasticcardD.papermoney2.Ourthumbprintsmaybeusedinthefuturebecause____________.A.eachstorewillhaveacomputerB.eachperson’sthumbprintisdifferentC.theywillhelpeachstoreD.computersneedthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.EachpersonhasadifferentthumbprintB.Therearesomeproblemswiththeuseofcreditcards.C.Therearenocurrencyproblems.D.Thereareeasierthingstousethancreditcards.4.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Creditcardsmaybenobetterthancurrency.B.Weusecreditcardsbecausemoneymaybestolen.C.Wehavemanyproblemswithmoney.D.Creditcardsareworsethancurrency.5.Thewriterwantstotellus___________.A.wewillusecreditcardsinthefutureB.wemayuseourthumbprintstobuysomething.C.itwillbesafertocarrymoneywhenshoppingD.everyonewillmakelotsofmoneyF18、Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddomanythingswith.Sure,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeantheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetime,theywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeoplewhodonothavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1.Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.A.whatisthefeelingofhavingnofriends B.howtocommunicatewithfriendsC.makingfriendsistheneedinone’slife D.weneedtobealoneinourlife2.Accordingtotheauthor,whydon’tfriendssometimesgetalongwell?Because_____

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