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經(jīng)典word整理文檔,僅參考,雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理,如有侵權(quán),請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除,謝謝!初中英語測(cè)試題(全套含答案)一.單項(xiàng)填空1.Idon'tthinkMaryandSue.havemet;haven'ttheyC.haveseen;doIbefore,B.havemet;havethey.haveseen;don'tthey?[]2.AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,yourwrittenEnglish.[[]].sodoes3.Ifyoudon'tgo,B.sowillC.suchdoesD.suchwillI..sodoB.sowillC.nordoD.neithershall4.Istillrememberbeingtakenforthefirsttimearainyeveningtothevillagewheremymotherwasborn.[].inB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.during5.—Jackisahardworkingboy.—.[[[]]].this6.Howdoyoufind.NorisheC.SoheisD.Neitherheistoworkwithhim?.this7.It'snice.thatC.itD.yourselfmewithmylessons..ofyoutohelpC.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpD.foryouhelping8.His“SelectedWords”inhisthirties.[[]].havebeenwrittenC.werewritten9.MaryB.hasbeenwrittenD.waswrittenillforaweek.Sheisstillinhospital..hasbeenB.hasfallenC.wasD.fell10.—willhisbirthdaybe?----Inaweek.[[]].HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften.Thereareonlytwoassistantsinthatshop..woman;shoeB.women;shoeC.woman;shoes.women;shoes12.TheWhitesaretheirholidays.holiday,butIdon'tknowwheretheyhavegone[].in;for13.B.on;forC.for;in.a(chǎn)t;onisitsinceyoucametothisschool?[].HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong14.Myfatherhadmethehousethewholeafternoonyesterday.[]].cleaning15.B.tocleanamandoesn'tmeanC.cleanedD.tobecleanedtheman.[.Knowing;;knowingaboutB.Knowing;toknowaboutC.Knowingabout;toknowD.Knowabout;know16.Suchpeopleyoudescribedarerarenow.[[[]]].a(chǎn)s.whoC.thatD.which17.Idemandthatoneofyouthereatonce..willgo18.HowIwishitB.goC.must.havetogonow!.werenotrainingC.doesn'train19.ThisisB.hadn'tbeenrainingD.isn'trainingchancetobelost.[[]].toogoodB.tooagoodC.toogoodaD.a(chǎn)toogood20.Carelessdrivinghimhislife..took二.完形填空B.spentC.costD.paidLearnfromMadamCurieLastnightIsawthefilm“MadamCurie”intheschooltheatre.AsIwas(1)inbedthatnight,thescenesfromthefilm(2)beforemyeyesagainandagain.MadamCurie'sbeautifulfaceand(3)attractedme.What(4)memostinthefilmwasherpatienceandperseverance堅(jiān)忍不拔的恒心).(5)herexperiments,MadamCurie(6)tobelievethattherewasakindofelementintheworldwhichwasnotyetknownto(7).Shecalledit“radium.”Later,inorderto(8)radiumfromtheore(礦石)shespentfouryearsdoinghard,heavywork.The(9)ofthelaboratory(10)tohertodoresearchworkwereverypoor.(11),MadamCurie(12)workinghardwithoutasingle(13)ofcomplaint(委屈).Onceshecheckedandrecheckedher(14)200times.Andsherepeatedsomeexperimentsover5,000times.Finallythe(15)came.MadamCurieatlast(16)in1902.Iwas(17)movedbyMadamCurie's(18).Shelovedscienceand(19)herselftoitcompletely.AndI(20)tothinkofusyouthtoday.Lifenowisvery(21)forusthankstohighly(22)scienceandtechnology.Butyouwilloftenfindmanyyoungmenhaveno(23)intheirlives,andmanypeoplepaylittle(24)totheirwork.“Madammademethinkalot.Ihopethatitwillalsomakeotheryoungmenthink.Ofcourse,Ihopestillmorethatotherswillfollowher(25)justasIwill.1.A.standing2.A.appeared3.A.strength4.A.wonB.sleepingC.lyingD.working[[[[[]]]]]B.wereshowedC.flashedD.settledB.showerC.possessionB.seizedC.touched.satisfiedD.UnderD.deeds5.A.ExceptforB.ThroughC.Becauseof6.A.tried7.A.herB.managedC.caneB.usC.manymenD.mankindD.used[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]8.A.pickedoutB.choseC.separateD.selected9.A.techniquesB.conditionsC.lightsD.situation10.A.given.A.AlsoB.soldC.lentB.HoweverC.AndD.postedD.Or12.A.consideredB.enjoyedC.kepton.finished13.A.request14.A.answers15.A.dayB.explanationC.singD.wordB.goalsC.experimentsD.resultsB.progressC.a(chǎn)ccidentD.celebration16.A.succeededB.changedC.won17.A.frequentlyB.graduallyD.diedC.deeplyD.greatlyB.fortuneC.educationD.spirit18.A.courage19.A.directed20.A.usedB.hiredC.helpedD.devotedB.beganC.stoppedD.hadB.interestingC.confortableD.quiet21.A.hard22.A.developedB.helpfulC.increased23.A.experienceB.knowledgeC.a(chǎn)imD.formedD.feelings[[[[]]]]24.A.attention25.A.ideasB.forceC.moneyD.energyB.dutyC.exampleD.model三.閱讀理解(A)WhenEuropeansfirstcametoAfrica,theywereamazed(使驚奇)tofindthatmanyAfricanmenhadmorethanonewife.Beacuseofthispractice,manypeoplethoughtthatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves(奴隸).Butthesefirstimpressionsprovedtobefalse.Untilabout50yearsago,mostAfricanwomenhadmorefreedomandindependencethanwomeninWesternnationsdiD.InsomeplacesofAfrica,womenhaveownedmostbusinessesandbeenthechieftradersformanyyears.InEurope,however,thereweremanyplaceswherewomenwerenotevenallowedtoownproperty.HowaboutAfricanmarriages(婚姻)?Whenthereismorethanonewife,eachwomandependsonherhusbandless.InatraditionalAfricanhome,eachwomanlivesinherownhut(小屋)andrunsherownhousehold(家庭).Thatkindoflivingarrangementgivesthewomanmoreindependence.EachofthewivesinanAfricanmarriageownsherownpropertyandraisesherownchildren.Butsometasks,likecookingandbaby-sitting(照看小孩),aresharedwiththeotherwives.Sharingthesechores(家庭雜務(wù))makeslifeeasierforAfricanwomen.1.ManyEuropeansthoughtthatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves.[].beforelong.long,longagoC.a(chǎn)ftertheyfoundthatmanymorethanone.whentheysawAfricanmarriagesituations2.Thesefirstimpressionsproveditwasfalsebecause.[].Afrcanwomenwereonanequalitywithmenallthetime.AfricanwomenhadmorefreedomandindependencethanC.manyAfricanwomenhadtakentheimportantdutyinallwork.insomeplacesAfricanwomenhaveownedmostbusinessesandbeenthechieftradersformanyyears3.Sincethereismorethanonewife,eachwoman.[].doesn'tdoanyhouseworkanylonger.livesinherownhutandrunsherownhouseholdC.dependsonherownhusbandanytime.doesn'tdependonherhusbandatall4.Whichisright?[].AfricanwomenhavefreedomandindependencelikeChinesewomen..InmostAfricanhome,thechoresareas承擔(dān))byeachofthewives.C.Becauseahusbandhasmorethanonewife,theyoftenquarrelwithoneanother..InsomeplacesofAfrica,awife'schildrenareraisedbytheotherwives.(B)ThedesertsoftheworldarenotallcoveredwithsanD.Manyofthemhavesurfacesofrockorclayorsmallstones.Theyarenotflat,either.Theyoftenhavehighhillsanddeepvalleys(山谷).Thereissomeplantlifeinmanypartsofthedesert.Thereislittleraininthedesertbutitdoesnotfalloftenenoughformostplants.Thedesertsoftheworldarenotuninhabited(notlivedbypeople).peoplealsoliveoutsidetheoases(綠洲),butthesepeoplearenotfarmers.Theyhavecamels,goats,donkeys,sheep,etc…Theseanimalscanliveonthedesertplantsanddonotneedmuchwater.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetomoveconstantlyfromplacetoplace,Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveintents.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals,theyfolduptheirtents,putthemontheircamelsanddondeys,andmovetoanotherplace.Ingoodyears,whenthereisenoughfoodfortheiranimals,theytradetheirskinsandtheirgoatsandcamelhairswiththepeopleoftheoasesforwheatandfruit.Butinbadyears,whenthereisnotenoughfoodfortheiranimals,thepeopleofthedesertwouldattacktheoasespeople.Buttheyarealsohospitable.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetogiveastrangerfoodandwater.5.Accordingtothepassage,desertsaremostlymadeupof.[[[]]].clayB.rockC.sandD.stones6.Theunderlinedword“hospitable”hasthemeaningofbeing..brave7.InthedesertB.cruelC.strange.kind..itrainsinSpringonly.itrainsforashorttimeeverymonthC.thereissomerain,butfarfromenough.therainfallisjustenoughfortheplants8.Peoplelive.[]].onlyinsidetheoasesC.bothinsideandoutsidetheoasesD.inplaceswithregularrainfalls9.FromthepassageweknowthatlifeB.onlyoutsidetheoases.[.ishardindesertsC.isimpossibleindesertsB.ishappyindesertsD.indesertsismuchbetternow(C)Whatisglacier?Anylargemassofsnowandiceonland,whichlastsformanyyears,maybecalledaglacier.Glacierformswhenmoresnowfallsthanmelts(融化)overanumberofyears.Thesnowpacksdownandbecomesthick.Asitispresseddown,itchangesintosolidice.Asaresultthismassofsnowandicegetsvery.Whenthishappensitstartstomove.Iftheglacierformsonaslope(斜坡)itmovesdownhill.Iftheglacierisonaflatarea,itmovesoutinalldirections.Aboutthreefourthsofallfreshwaterintheworldisstoredasglacierice.Thisisaboutthesameas60yearsofrainfallallovertheglobe.InNorthAmericathereismorewaterstoredassnowandiceglacierthaninallourlakes,ponds,riversandreservoirs(水庫).Wherecanyoufindthebestglacier?Toseethemintheirvariedshapesandsizes,youshouldtraveltoAlaska.AirroutesflyoverorverynearsomeofthelargestglaciersinNorthAmerica.IntheUnitedStatesSouthofAlaska,thebestplacestoseeglacierareintheMountRainierNationalPark.10.Glaciersareapossible源泉).[[]].foodB.waterC.oilD.salt.Aglacierisalargemassof.waterandice.B.plantsandtreesC.rocksandsoilD.snowandice12.Largeglaciersform.[[[]]].whensnowfallC.whensnowchangesintoiceD
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