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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省遵義市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我把家里和辦公室的電話號碼都給了他,這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。
32.(從校長的反應(yīng)來看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
33.盡管氣候惡劣,他還是在那里工作了二十年。
34.我們正盼望著他的到來。
35.這個村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
36.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
37.許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。
38.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)理論而不實踐是沒用的。
39.任何稍具常識的學(xué)生都能回答這個問題。
40.他們試圖說服校長允許他們參加這項比賽。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
42.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
43.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
45.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
46.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
47.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
48.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
49.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
50.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.11.Ifoundhim______ontheground.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.tolie
52.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
53.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.while
D.a(chǎn)nd
54.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen
55.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
56.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
57.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
58.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
59.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
60.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thewriterofthearticlehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.
A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous
62.Generallyspeaking,amancantell__differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
63.
Theunderlinedword"another"inthepassagemeans"______."
A.anotherdirection
B.anothersuburb
C.anotherpark
D.anotherarea
64.PassageFiveChoosingacollegerequiresthatyouaskyourselfmanyquestions.Whodoyouwanttobe?Whatdoyouwanttodo?Wheredoyouwanttogoinlife?Howdoyougetthere?PerhapsthebestwaytofindthoseanswersistolookatourcollegeonLongIsland.Thinkaboutit.PrivatecollegesonLongIslandchargeanaverageof$25,000ayearonoverallcosts,anaveragetotalof$100,000overfouryears,ourcollege’scostisjustover$000,orabout$53,000overfouryears.Thatmeans,becauseoftheinvestmentoftheStateofNewYorkinourpubliccollege,youpaynearlyhalfwhatstudentsatthoseprivatecollegespay.Thatthemoneyyoucanuselaterforgraduateschool,travel,orwhateveryouchoose.LOCATION:Withawooded604-acrecampuscentrallylocatedonLongIsland,thenation’s16thlargestpopulationcenter.Ourcollegeoffersthebestofbothworlds,aquietatmospherededicatedtolearningyetjust20milesfromtheheartofNewYorkCity.STUDENTS:3,200studentsfromacrosstheUnitedStatesandmorethan20foreigncountries,amongthemostculturallydiversestudentspopulationintheNortheast.FACULTY:120full-time,ofwhom80%holdaterminaldegreeintheirfield.A17:1students-to-facultyratio.CURRICULUN(課程):Comprehensive,with45undergraduatemajorsand16minorsinbothliberalartsandprofessionalfield.Onegraduateprogramcurrentlyavailable.DEGREES:Undergraduate:BachelorofArts,BachelorofScience,BachelorofProfessionalStudies.Graduate:M.S.inAccounting.STUDENTLIFE:Activeanddiversewithmorethan50studentsorganizations,includingastudent-runnewspaperandtelevisionstation,academicorganizationsandcommunityservicegroups.FINANCIALASSISTANCE:60%ofstudentsreceiveeitherneed-basedaidormerit-basedscholarships.ADMISSIONREQUIREMENTS:Applicationsconsideredonarollingbasis.About55%offreshmanapplicantsareaccepted.Transferstudentsearningmorethan24credithoursofcollegeworkwillbeevaluatedbasedonthatwork.Incomparisonwithprivatecolleges,howmuchcanbesavedoverfouryearsinthiscollege?
A.About$13,000
B.About$25,000
C.About$47,000
D.About$53,000
65.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
66."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat__.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
67.49.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
68.
Thecrocodilecanonlylook______.
A.leftB.rightC.backwardsD.forwards
69.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.
A.internalsenses
B.senseofbalance
C.fivesenses
D.brain'sfunction
70.Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasaneccentric(怪僻的)farmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadheardpeopletalkabouthim.HesoundedquitenervousandhehadbeentalkingforaminuteorsobeforeIunderstoodanything.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ihadn'ttheslightestideawhoshewasbutIobviouslyhadtogo.
IthadbeensnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn'tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingforme."Shemeantmoretomethananyone...evenmyownwife!"hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal(丑聞).Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmehehadputherinthebarn(廄)"Iwouldn'tleavehereoutinthecold!"hesaid.
Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimhecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground."Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn'tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!"hesaid,andburstintotearsagain.
Theunderlinedphrasemakeoutinthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.expectB.seeclearlyC.hearclearlyD.understand
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
3.C
4.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
5.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
6.B
7.A
8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
9.D
10.C
11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
13.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
14.D
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
18.C
19.C
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.B
22.B
23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
24.B
25.D
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
27.C
28.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.
32.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
33.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
34.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming.
35.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
36.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
37.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.
38.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.
39.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
40.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersu
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