2022年貴州省黔西南州中考英語真題卷（含答案與解析）

2022年黔西南州普通高中招生考試

英語

考生注意：

1.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡的規(guī)定位置。

2.答題時，選擇題使用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂，非選擇題使用黑色字跡的筆在答題卡規(guī)定區(qū)

域內(nèi)作答，在試卷上作答無效。

3.本試題共8頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

聽力部分

I.聽句子。從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個

句子聽兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

n.聽對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段

對話聽兩遍。(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

(A)聽下面5段對話，完成6至10小題。

6.Whatdoestheboyliketodrink?

A.Applejuice.B.Milkshake.C.Orangejuice.

7.Whydoesthewomanloveherjobsomuch?

A.Becauseshewantstohelpmorepeople.

B.Becauseshelikestoworkinahospital.

C.Becauseshedoesn'twanttochangeherjob.

8.Whowillthegirlvisitthisweekend?

A.Hergrandma.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.

9.What'swrongwiththelittleboy?

A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasabadcough.C.Hehasabadtoothache.

10Whatjobdoesthemando?

A.Heisataxidriver.B.Heisabusdriver.C.Heisadoctor.

（B）聽下面1段對話，完成11至12小題。

11.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomanwant?

A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.

12.Whatsizedoestheboywear?

A.Size40.B.Size41.C.Size42.

（C）聽下面1段對話，完成13至15小題。

13.HowdoesTomlook?

A.Helooksexcited.B.Helooksangry.C.Helooksnervous.

14.WhichsubjectdidTomworryabout?

A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.

15.WhywasTomafraidthathecouldn'tpasstheexam?

A.Becausehedidn'tpreparemath.

B.Becausehedidn'tprepareEnglish.

C.BecausehemistookEnglishformath.

HI.聽短文。按照所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)單詞，每處限填一詞。本段短文聽兩

遍。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

InformationaboutTina

Occupation（職業(yè)）TinaisaCanadian16.______.

ShefoundinterestinChinesetea17.______besides（除...

Herinterest

以外）learningChinese.

TinastudiedtwokindsofteainTheyareBeijing18.______bowlteaandGuangdong（廣

China.東）KongFuTea.

KongFuTeaisnotthe19._oftea,butatea-making

WhatisKongFuTea?

technology.

ThefirststepwhendrinkingPeopleinGuangdongusually20.______theteabefore

KungFuTeadrinking.

筆試部分

w.單項選擇。(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)

(A)從下列各小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Dinnerwillbeservedinhour.Wouldyouhaveadrinkfirst?

A.不填B.theC.anD.a

2.TheofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforanewFangcanghospital.

A.activityB.purposeC.questionD.reason

3.Theheadmasteroftentellsusthatstudentsgotoswiminriversbythemselves.It^quitedangerous.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.couldn'tD.could

4.Mostofthestudentsarelookingforwardtothemselvesaftertheexams.

A.workB.workingC.relaxD.relaxing

5.Ourschoollifealotsince2021.Wehavemoreactivitiesnow.

A.changeB.ischangingC.haschangedD.willchange

6.Tmalsointheshowofsea-lionfeeding.Iwanttolearnhowtheyfeedthesealions.

A.surprisedB.movedC.excitedD.interested

7.Peopleshouldtemperatureandhealthcode（健康碼）checksinpublicplaces.

AacceptB.receiveC.takeD.bring

8.Ofthetwomathproblems,Jackyworkedouttheone.Hegaveupthedifficultone.

A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.easierD.easiest

9.Youwon'tpasstheexamyouworkharderthanbefore.

A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless

10.—Tom,remembertoturnoffthegasburner（燃?xì)鉅t）beforeyouleavehome.

一Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjust.

A.onmywayB.inahurryC.indangerD.insurprise

11.一Hi,Jacky.What'sthatinyourhand?

一It'sabookaboutvolleyball.Ittellsusgoodvolleyballplayers.

A.whatcanwebeB.whatwecanbeC.howcanwebeD.howwecanbe

12.Therearereportsthatanimalswildlifetourism.It'snotsafeforpeople.

A.areusedforB.areusedfromC.usedtoD.usedby

13.NeitherSaturdaynorSundayOKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.

A.areB.isC.amD.be

14.一Wasn'tXiaoWangsupposedtobeheretosendBingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）tous?

—.Hewillbeherein10minutes.

A.Don'tworryB.NowonderC.TmafraidD.Allright

15.一WouldyoupleasecometohelpmewithmyEnglishtonight?

—.I'llbethereatseven.Seeyou!

A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure

（B）從下列各小題所給的四個選項中，選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的最佳選項。

16.Alotofvolunteers（志愿者）havearrivedinShanghaitohelpthesickthere.

A.reachedtoB.reachedinC.gottoD.gotin

17.Hearingthathisparentscametoseehim,ZhangMingrushedoutalonce.

A.rightnowB.rightawayC.allrightD.rightoff

18.Longtimeago,therelivedanoldfishermanwhowentfishingintheseaeveryday.

A.FromtimetotimeB.OnceagainC.TheotherdayD.Onceuponatime

19.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandtocairythebookstothereading-room?

A.helpmeB.supportmeC.followmeD.holdme

20.MygrandfatherbecameamemberofthePartyintheend.

A.joinedB.madeC.hadD.finished

V.完形填空。閱讀以下短文，從短文后各小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項。（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

WangYapingwasbornin1980.Herparentsarefarmers.In1997,shebecameauniversitystudent.Aftershe

wenttowork,she21apilot.Later,shemetherhusband,ZhaoPeng.WangYapingisexcellentand

beautiful22ZhaoPengishandsomeandresponsible（有責(zé)任心的）.

InSeptember2003theywereallowedtogetmamed.Althoughtheywereinthesameunit,theylived

hundredsofkilometers23.Theyspentnomorethan30daystogetherinayear.WangandZhaoagreed

thateveryday,whoeverwasthefirsttocompletethetask,wouldsend24amessagetoreportpeace.

Sometimes,whentheymetintheskywhile25ontasks,theywouldgreeteachotherwithasignto

expresstheircareandmissing.Thisistheloveofa26.

Duringthethirdyearofmarriage,WangYapingandZhaoPengthoughttohaveachild,buttheastronaut

selection（宇航員選拔）wascarriedon.WangYaping,withexcellentflyingtechnologyandsuperpsychological

quality（心理素質(zhì)），was27chosen.Thismeanttheyhadto28theirplanstohavechildrenat

thattime.ZhaoPengsupportedhiswifetorealizetheirdreams,thenationalflyingprogram.

ZhaoPengtakescareofeverything.Heisquitegentle.HehasnevermadeWangYapingangry.Asapilot,he

knows29thananyoneelse.Whenshefliesinthesky,sheneedsnothingelse.

WangYaping,asthefirstfemale（女）astronautofShenzhouXspacecraft（飛船）,togetherwithNieHaisheng

andZhangXiaoguang,30astrongteam.Theyflewintospacein2013.

21.A.hadB.madec.gotD.became

22.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.when

23.A.awayB.ofC.fromD.between

24.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

25.A.orderingB.havingc.goingD.carrying

26.A.pilotB.driverC.husbandD.wife

27.A.carefullyB.hopefullyC.hardlyD.successfully

28.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoffD.giveout

29.A.lessB.bestC.moreD.most

30.A.formedB.hadC.didD.found

VI.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

（共三篇短文，15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

(A)

RaceinHainan!

1^1

12

ClimbHainanTower.TheheightoftheRaceontheexcitingwhitewatersoftheRed

buildingis200meters,andithas45floors.WinnersCanyon(峽谷).It'sadrifting(漂流)race.Winnerslastyear

lastyearreachedthetopin11to12minutes.Haveacompletedthe3.8kilometersinjustonehour!Oneperson,

try!oneboat.

(Jul.24,2022,Sunday2:30p.m.)(Aug.7,2022,Sundayat2:00p.m.)

3

Long-distanceracearoundHaikou.StartfromHainan

TakeninedaystoracearoundHainan.Thisisa

JniversityandendattheForestPark.Theracecovers20

1,188-kilometerbicyclerace.Thestartingpointand

1kilometers.Aservicepointwillbesettoprovidetheracers

theendoftheracewillbeinSanya.

vithwaterevery5kilometers.

(Aug.13,2022,Saturdayat9:00a.m.)

Sept.17,2022,Saturday9:30a.m.)

Winnerscanreceivecash(現(xiàn)金)prizesandcertificates(證書).

31.Thefourraceactivitieswillbeheld.

A.atweekendsB.onweekdaysC.intheeveningD.intheafternoon

32.Theshortestdistanceracewillbe.

A.therunningaroundHaikouB.theridingofbicycles

C.theracingonwhitewatersD.theclimbingofthetower

33.Iftheracerwantstobreaktherecordofthedriftingracethistime,hemustfinishtheraceinlessthan

A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours

34.AbicycleriderneedstorideeachdayaccordingtoPart3.

A.45kilometersB.58kilometersC.132kilometersD.1,188kilometers

35.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Onlyoneoftheactivitieswillbeonroad.

B.Thefouractivitieswilllastforthreemonths.

C.Thedriftingracerswillbeinagroupoffour.

D.TheracerswillrunaroundHaikouwithoutanyhelp.

（B）

NanHauserisamarinebiologist（海洋生物學(xué)家）.Oneday,shewasfilmingneartheocean（海洋）.Asitwas

required,shewentintotheoceanandswamslowlytowardsomewhales.Justthen,awhalesawher,andsuddenly

chargedat（猛沖）her.

Nanhadworkedintheoceanfor30yearsandhadneverseenanythinglikeit.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.So,

shestayedawayfromit.Butthewhalehadnoideaofwalkingaway.Justthen,shesawsomewhalesmovingfast

towardher.Whenshelookedcloser,therewasalsoabigtigershark.ThewhaletriedhisbesttoprotectNan.Hehid

Nannexttohisface.

ThewhalepulledNanwithitshead,andswamasfastasitcouldtowardtheboat.justrodethewhalefor

about10minutes,"saidNan.

ItwasnotuntilNanwassafelyintheboatthatthewhaleslowlymovedaway.

Ayearand15dayslater,toNan'ssurprise,sheagainsawthewhalethathadsavedherlife!Nanwasonlyone

meterawayfromhimandshesawthescar（傷疤）onhishead.Shegotontheboatandputherfootinthewaterand

thewhalestayedthereforanother20minutes.Finally,Nantoldhimthesamethingshesaidlasttime:Thankyou,I

loveyou.

“Itwillalwaysbeapartofme.Itwillalwayshaveaplaceinmyheart.IhopeIcanseeitagainbecauseI

reallymissit.”

36.WhydidNangointotheocean?

A.Becauseshewasrequiredtodoso.B.Becauseshelikedtoswimintheocean.

CBecauseshewantedtoseethewhale.D.Becausethewhalewantedtoseeher.

37.HowmanyyearshadNanworkedasamarinebiologistintheocean?

A.Forafewyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Fortwentyyears.D.Forthirtyyears.

38.WhatdidNanunderstandatlastwhenshefoundabigtigershark?

A.Thewhalewantedtofightagainsttheshark.B.Thesharkwantedtoeatthewhale.

C.ThewhalewantedtoprotectNan.D.ThesharkwantedtoprotectNan.

39.HowdidNancomebacktoherboat?

A.Thewhalekilledtheshark.B.Nanrodethewhalebacktoherboat.

C.Thesharksentherbacktoherboat.D.Nanswamasfastasshecouldtoherboat.

40.Whatdowelearnfromthestory?

A.Whalesareourfriendsthatneedtobeprotected.

B.Whalesareindangerfromwaterpollution.

C.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutwhales.

D.Whalesarehugeanimalsinthesea.

（C）

TheChineselanguagehasbeenapartofChina'srichhistoryandculture.Itisconsideredasauseful,valuable

andimportantlanguageintheworld.ItbuildsabridgefortheworldtogetclosetoandunderstandChina.Butin

thepast,thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishwaslargerthanthatoflearningChinese.

Accordingtoareport,about100millionpeopleoutsideChinaareusingandlearningChinese.Manykindsof

educationalinstitutes（教育機構(gòu)）inabout100countriessetupthecourseofChinese.Moreandmoreschoolsare

includingChineseintheirteachingplan.Chineseteachingdevelopsrapidlyinforeigncountries.Thenumberof

peoplelearningChineseisincreasingfast.However,therearenotenoughteachersofChinese.So,manycountries

request（請求）ChinatosendteachersofChinesetoteachintheircountries.

TheNationalOfficeforTeachingChineseasaForeignLanguage（NOCFL）,aftercarefulplanning,hasmade

theprogram——"ChineseVolunteerProgramforTeachersofChineseasaForeignLanguage”.Itisthefirstnational

programtosendvolunteerstoforeigncountriestoteachChinese.Anditisalsoaveryimportantpartof“Projectof

ChineseBridge^^oftheNOCFL.Ithasgained（得到）highlyattentionandsupportfromMinistryofEducation（教育

部）.

Theprogramistopromote（推）Chineseanditscultureabroad.Anditisimprovingitsteachingintheworld

andalsotheunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.Chinesepeoplewillworktogether

withtheworldtocreateabrighterfutureforhumanbeings.

41.Whatisconsideredasauseful,valuableandimportantlanguageintheworldinthisarticle?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.D.German.

42.WhatistheChineseoftheunderlinedpartabout100millionpeople?

A.大約1百萬人B.大約1千萬人C.大約1億人D.大約10億人

43.WhydomanycountriesrequestChinatosendteachersofChinese?

A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughteachersofChineseintheircountries.

B.Becausetherearemanykindsofeducationalinstitutesinthesecountries.

C.BecausetheChineselanguageisapartofChina'srichhistoryandculture.

D.BecausemoreandmoreschoolsareincludingChineseintheirteachingplan.

44.WhathasNOCFLdoneafterplanningcarefully?

A.Ithasmadethe"ProjectofChineseBridge^^asaveryimportantpart.

B.IthassetupthecourseoftheChineselanguageinabout100countries.

C.IthasdevelopedtheChineselanguageteachingrapidlyinmanyforeigncountries.

D.IthasmadetheprogramforvolunteerteacherstoteachChineseasaforeignlanguage.

45.WhatwillChinesepeopledowiththeworld?

A.Chinesepeoplewillimprovetheunderstandingandfriendship.

B.ChinesepeoplewillimprovetheChineseteachingintheworld.

C.Chinesepeoplewillcreateabrighterfutureforhumanbeings.

D.ChinesepeoplewillteachtheChineselanguageanditscultureallovertheworld.

vn.補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個選項中選出最佳選項。每個選項只能選用一次,

其中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

A:Mike,couldyouhelpme?

B:46Icanhelpwithjustaboutanything.

A:Stayandcleantheclassroom.

B:Whyme?47Shewon'tcare.Shelovestohelp.

A:48

B:ThatwasbeforeIknewwhatyouwanted.Asksomebodyelse,please!

A:Butyouaretheonlyonewhohasneverdoneit.49

B:Yeah,OK.You'reright.Tilhelp.50

A:Westudentsshouldlearntoserveourclass.

B:Isee.Thankyouforyourguide.

A.Butjustnowyousaidyou'dhelp.

B.OK.Whafsthat?

C.Oh,sorryIcan't.

D.JustgetKatetodothat.

E.It'swhatIshoulddo.

F.Idon'tthinkit'smyturn.

G.Ithinkyou'rekindandhelpful.

vm.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞，共5小題，每空1分，滿分io分）

51.ZhangHuahasmadegreatprogressinallhersubjectsthisterm.（改為感嘆句）

progressZhangHuahasmadeinallhersubjectsthisterm!

52.Mymomisafraidthatshewon'tbeontimethisafternoon.（改為簡單句）

Mymomisafraidofthisafternoon.

53.Schoolsusuallydon'tallowstudentstoweartheirownclothesatschool.（改為被動語態(tài)）

Studentsusuallynottoweartheirownclothesatschool.

54.Myfatherspenttwothousandyuanbuyingamobilephoneforme.（改為同義句）

Itmyfathertwothousandyuantoamobilephoneforme.

55.Tomgoestotheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksonceaweek.（就劃線部分提問）

doesTomgototheschoollibrarytoborrowbooks?

IX.選詞填空。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)句意，在方框中選用合適的詞或短語，用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每個選項只能選用一次，其中有

兩項為多余選項。

throughweacrosshamburgertellspeakhearfrom

56.Jennyisanewteacherwhoisgoingtoteachhowtocookmeals.

57.Theforeignersoslowlythatallofuscouldunderstandhim.

58.Don'teattoomany.Itisbadforyourhealth.

59.Theywalkedstraightthedoorintotherestaurant.

60.Youwon'tyourparentstilltheendofthisterm,foryou911learntolivebyyourself.

X.書面表達(dá)。（滿分20分）

61.假如你是李華，在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上看到“英語文化節(jié)"（EnglishFestival）招募啟事，你很感興趣，并準(zhǔn)

備寫封郵件參加應(yīng)征。啟事如下：

郵件要求：1.寫信意圖和你所在年級（2點）

2.應(yīng)征目的（2點）；

3.自我介紹：性格、英語能力等（2點）。

寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右。不能暴露真實姓名等信息。

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

VolunteersWanted招募志愿者

OurschoolEnglishFestivalisnowlookingfor12student

volunteerstoworkforTalent（才藝）Show,SpeechContest（比賽）

andEnglishStreetnextmonth.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendan

emailtoMs.Wang.

函

Emailadd:wanglaoshi@.二一Q.

DearMs.Wang,

Howareyou?I'mLiHua.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

I.聽句子。從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個

句子聽兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

II.聽對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段

對話聽兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

(A)聽下面5段對話，完成6至10小題。

6.Whatdoestheboyliketodrink?

A.Applejuice.B.Milkshake.C.Orangejuice.

7.Whydoesthewomanloveherjobsomuch?

A.Becauseshewantstohelpmorepeople.

B.Becauseshelikestoworkinahospital.

C.Becauseshedoesn'twanttochangeherjob.

8.Whowillthegirlvisitthisweekend?

A.Hergrandma.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.

9.What'swrongwiththelittleboy?

A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasabadcough.C.Hehasabadtoothache.

10.Whatjobdoesthemando?

A.Heisataxidriver.B.Heisabusdriver.C.Heisadoctor.

（B）聽下面1段對話，完成11至12小題。

11.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomanwant?

A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.

12.Whatsizedoestheboywear?

A.Size40.B.Size41.C.Size42.

（C）聽下面1段對話，完成13至15小題。

13.HowdoesTomlook?

A.Helooksexcited.B.Helooksangry.C.Helooksnervous.

14.WhichsubjectdidTomworryabout?

A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.

15.WhywasTomafraidthathecouldn'tpasstheexam?

A.Becausehedidn'tpreparemath.

B.Becausehedidn'tprepareEnglish.

C.BecausehemistookEnglishformath.

HI.聽短文。按照所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)單詞，每處限填一詞。本段短文聽兩

遍。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

InformationaboutTina

Occupation（職業(yè)）TinaisaCanadian16.______.

ShefoundinterestinChinesetea17.______besides（除...

Herinterest

以夕卜）learningChinese.

TinastudiedtwokindsofteainTheyareBeijing18.______bowlteaandGuangdong（廣

China.東）KongFuTea.

KongFuTeaisnotthe19._oftea,butatea-making

WhatisKongFuTea?

technology.

ThefirststepwhendrinkingPeopleinGuangdonqusually20.theteabefore

KungFuTeadrinking.

筆試部分

W.單項選擇。(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)

(A)從下列各小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Dinnerwillbeservedinhour.Wouldyouhaveadrinkfirst?

A.不填B.theC.anD.a

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：晚餐一小時后供應(yīng)。你先喝點東西好嗎？

考查冠詞用法。此處是指一個小時，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且hour是一個以元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an修

飾，故選C。

2.TheofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforanewFangcanghospital.

A.activityB.purposeC.questionD.reason

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這場音樂會的目的是為一家新的方倉醫(yī)院籌款。

考查名詞辨析。activity活動;purpose目的;question問題;reason原因;根據(jù)“thisconcertistoraisemoney

foranewFangcanghospital.“可知，這里說的是音樂會的目的，故選B。

3.Theheadmasteroftentellsusthatstudentsgotoswiminriversbythemselves.It'squitedangerous.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.couldn'tD.could

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：校長經(jīng)常告訴我們，學(xué)生們不能自己去河里游泳。這很危險。

考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn't禁止；must必須；couldn't不能；could能。根據(jù)“gotoswiminriversbythemselves”

可知學(xué)生去河里游泳是被禁止的，故選A。

4.Mostofthestudentsarelookingforwardtothemselvesaftertheexams.

A.workB.workingC.relaxD.relaxing

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生都期待著考試后放松自己。

考查非謂語動詞和動詞辨析。work工作；relax放松。根據(jù)"aftertheexams.”可知，考試過后應(yīng)該是放松，

可排除AB選項；固定短語lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待著做某事"。故選Do

5.Ourschoollifealotsince2021.Wehavemoreactivitiesnow.

A.changeB.ischangingC.haschangedD.willchange

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：從2021年開始，我們的校園生活改變了很多。我們現(xiàn)在有更多的活動。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"since2021”可知，本題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。

6.Fmalsointheshowofsea-lionfeeding.Iwanttolearnhowtheyfeedthesealions.

A.surprisedB.movedC.excitedD.interested

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我還對海獅喂食表演感興趣。我想知道他們是如何喂養(yǎng)海獅的。

考查形容詞辨析。surprised驚訝的；moved感動的；excited激動的；inlerested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttolearn

howtheyfeedthesealions.”可知想知道他們是如何喂養(yǎng)海獅的，說明是感興趣的。故選D。

7.Peopleshouldtemperatureandhealthcode（健康碼）checksinpublicplaces.

A.acceptB.receiveC.takeD.bring

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：人們應(yīng)該在公共場所接受體溫和健康碼檢查。

考查動詞辨析。accept接受；receive收到；take拿走；bring帶來。根據(jù)"temperatureandhealthcode（健康碼）

checksinpublicplaces.”可知此處是指在公共場所每個人都應(yīng)該接受體溫和健康碼檢查，故選A。

8.Ofthetwomathproblems,Jackyworkedouttheone.Hegaveupthedifficultone.

AmoredifficultB.mostdifficultC.easierD.easiest

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在這兩道數(shù)學(xué)題中，杰基解出了較容易的那道。他放棄了難的那個。

考查比較級。moredifficult更難的；mostdifficult最難的;easier更容易的；easiest最容易的。根據(jù)“Ofthe

twomathproblems”可知，兩者之間的比較用比較級，排除B和D選項。根據(jù)“Hegaveupthedifficultone”

可知，放棄了難的，解出更容易那道題，故選C。

9.Youwon'tpasstheexamyouworkharderthanbefore.

A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：除非你比以前更努力，否則你不會通過考試。

考查連詞。if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時候，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;unless

除非、如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；根據(jù)語境可知，后句是前句的條件，所以空處應(yīng)是引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句

的連詞，故排除B、C項；并且主句是否定意義，空處連詞應(yīng)是“除非、如果不故選D。

10.—Tom,remembertoturnoffthegasburner（燃?xì)鉅t）beforeyouleavehome.

一Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjust.

A.onmywayB.inahurryC.indangerD.insurprise

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——湯姆，記得在你離開家之前關(guān)掉煤氣爐。——哦，我通常是這樣做的。我剛剛只是

有點兒匆忙。

考查介詞短語。ontnyway在路上；inahurry匆忙；indanger在危險之中；insurprise驚訝地。根據(jù)“Oh,I

usuallydothat.”可知，此處是指我經(jīng)常這么做，剛剛只是有點匆忙。故選B。

11.—Hi,Jacky.What'sthatinyourhand?

一It'sabookaboutvolleyballIttellsusgoodvolleyballplayers.

A.whatcanwebeB.whatwecanbeC.howcanwebeD.howwecanbe

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——嗨，杰基。你手里拿的是什么？——這是一本關(guān)于排球的書。它告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍艹?/p>

為優(yōu)秀的排球運動員。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A/C選項；結(jié)合"It'sabookaboutvolleyball.Ittellsus...good

volleyballplayers.”可知，這本書告訴我們?nèi)绾纬蔀閮?yōu)秀的排球運動員，應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選D。

12.Therearereportsthatanimalswildlifetourism.It'snotsafeforpeople.

A.areusedforB.areusedfromC.usedtoD.usedby

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：有報道稱動物被用于野生動物旅游。這對人們來說不安全。

考查動詞短語。areusedfor被用于...；areusedfrom一般不和from連用；usedto過去常常；usedby

被...使用；根據(jù)“animals...wildlifetourism.Itsnotsafeforpeople.”可知，此處指的是“動物被用于野生動物

旅游”，故選A。

13.NeitherSaturdaynorSundayOKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.

A.areB.isC.amD.be

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：星期六和星期天都不行，因為這兩天我會很忙。

考查主謂一致。neither...nor遵循“就近原則”，be動詞用離其最近的主語Sunday保持一致，故此空應(yīng)填

is,故選B。

14.—Wasn'tXiaoWangsupposedto