23春魯教初中英語八年級英語下冊 Unit 2 How do you study for a test？SectionA（1a-2c）學(xué)案（無答案）

Unit2Howdoyoustudyforatest?SectionA（la-2c）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo).通過交流和表達(dá)，進(jìn)一步掌握學(xué)習(xí)英語的技巧與方法。.掌握下列知識點：■重點詞匯：flashcard,vocabulary,pronunciation,aloud■重點短語：①studyfor②makeflashcard③makevocabularylists④asktheteacherforhelp⑤readalo.ud⑥studywithagroup■重點句型：①Howdoyoustudyforatest?,②Whataboutlisteningtotapes?■語法：by+V-ing的用法預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)預(yù)習(xí)單詞，完成下列各詞。.抽認(rèn)卡.詞匯.aloud（近義詞）.發(fā)音（名詞）.ever（反義詞）..listen（現(xiàn)在「分詞）.study（過去分詞）.［如何）doyoustudyforatest?合作研討一、重點單詞與短語.pronunciationn.發(fā)音；發(fā)音法，其動詞形式pronounce【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】（1）她認(rèn)識很多法語單詞，但發(fā)音不正確。SheknowsalotofFrench；words,butthemincorrectly..aloudadv.出聲地；大聲地例如:readaloud大聲朗讀【辨析】aloud/loud/loudlyaloud出聲地；大聲地。常與read,call等動詞連用，loud高聲地；大聲地；喧鬧地。常用于talk,speak等動詞之后；loudly高聲地；喧鬧地。一般可以和loud互換，但含有“吵鬧”的意思?！靖櫽?xùn)練】(2)老師要求我大聲朗讀課文。Theteacheraskedmetothetext.(3)請大聲點說，以便我能聽清楚。PleasesothatIcanhearyouclearly.(4)不要這么大聲說，嬰兒在睡覺。Don，tso.Thebabyissleeping..asksb.for…向某人請求例如：asktheteacherforhelp向老師請求幫助(拓展)asksb.°todosth.請求某人干某事asksb.nottodosth.請求某人不要干某事【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】(5)他們向我求助.Theymehelp..too...to...太而不能【拓展】too...to...可以與so...that(如此以至于)或enoughtodo...(足夠以至于)轉(zhuǎn)換。【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】TheproblemissodifficultthatIcan,tworkitout。(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Theproblemisdifficultworkout..alot表示程度，作狀語，意為“很；非?！薄就卣埂縜lotof=lotsof許多；很多。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞。【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】(7)我有許多有趣的書。Ihaveinterestingbooks.二、重點句型與語法■句型Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?通過大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣？【精解】What/Howabout...?用來征求意見或詢問有關(guān)情況，意為“……怎么樣”，about后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。【拓展】提建議的其他表達(dá)方式有：Letsdo...(2)Shallwedo...?(3)Whydon'tyou.../Whynotdo...?Wouldyouminddoing...?(5)Youshould...(6)You，dbetter(not)do...【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】(8)出去散散步好嗎？goingoutforawalk?(9)那個電視劇怎么樣？theTVplay?(10)我是北京人，你呢？IamBeijinger.you?■語法，“by+uing〃短語“by+uing〃短語的含義是“通過……；憑借……”，其中by為介詞，后面常接動名詞短語,表示通過做某事而得到某種結(jié)果；在句中常用作方式狀語，表示的方法、手段等比較抽象?！就卣埂縝y的用法By:①通過…..方式(途徑)。例：IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.②在…?.旁邊。例：bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例：bybus/car④在之前，到為止。例：byOctober在10月前⑤被例：Englishisspokenbymanypeople.例如：Theoldwomanmakesalivingbycollectingandsellingwastes.那個老婦人以收廢品和賣廢品謀生?！靖櫽?xùn)練】—HowdoyoustudyEnglishSowell?一readinglotsofbooks0A.ToB.OfC.AtD.By當(dāng)堂檢測I.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.Westudyby[work)withagroup..Itisagreatway(learn)alanguage..Whatabout(read)aloud(practice)pronunciationandintonation?n.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子.HaveyoueverC和朋友一起練習(xí)對話）friends?.IstudyEnglish（通過制作）flashcards..怎么樣）listeningtotapes?.這個問題太難了，我理解不了。ItJshardmethisquestion..朗讀能提高你的口語。。canyourspokenEnglish.課后練習(xí).根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞.Ican'tgetthepofthewordright..ReadingainthemorningisagoodwaytolearnEnglishwell..HelearnsEnglishbymakingvlists..DoyoulearnEnglishbywEng1ish-1anguagevideos?.Ioftenlistentotapestoimylisteningskills.II.閱讀理解ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentionto（注意）spokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass,butnrotoutofclass.Hereisastorytoshowy.ouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguagefreelyindailylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagaininOrdertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshook（搖動）hish.eadoThewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanshookhisheadagain.Hetriedagainandagai.n,buthewasn'tabletomakethewaiterunderstandhim.Finally,anothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetablebeforehim.Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn'tmaster（掌握）aforeignlanguage.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）)6.ChinesestudentspaylittleattentiontospokenEnglish.)7.Th