2021年云南昆明中考英語試卷

2021年云南省昆明市中考英語試卷第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題1每小題1分，滿分25分)從題中所給的A、9、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.-Hi.Lucy.isyourbirthday?-MybirthdayisonMa>'21td.()AWhat B.Why C.When O.Where-Tony,don'teatclass.-Sorry.Iwon'tdoitagain.()AJn B.on C.to O.by"Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?-Oh.itwasfantastic!Wesomuchfun.()Ahave B.hadC.arehaving D.willhave-Whatdoesyourbrotherlocklike?AHeisoutgoingB.HeisreallytallandthinC.HeisastudentD.HeisinhospitalAfterwecleaneduptheroom,itlookedthanbefore.(>A.tidier B.tidiest C.v/orse O.worstIhawlosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake.Ihawnotlostmylife.()ABecau&e B.So C.AJtbough O.lfThegovernmentwilltakeactiontotheproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens(課外例J!)onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.(>A.deciding B.decide C.solving D.solve-Readingagoodbookmakesmehappy.-..italsohelpsmealot.<)BlthinksoD.NowayBlthinksoD.NowayC.fmafraidnot

Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthatcantakeitfromyou.<)B.somebcdyD.nobodyB.somebcdyD.nobodyC.ex'erybody-?-Yes.I'dlikesomebeefnoodles.()A.MayltakeyourorderBMayiborrowyourrulerC.WhatdubdoyouwanttojoinD.Whatsizev/ouldyoulikeStephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.HisseriousillnessneverhimIrvingameaningfulandcolorfullife.(>A.learoed：from 8.protected：fromC.saved；from D.stopped：from-Excuseme-couldyoupleasetellme?-It'sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.()A.wherecanIfindthelibraryBwhereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere-Ha^,eyouetchedthemovienamedAmazingChinaK厲;匕了?我的國K)?-Sure.Ihave.greatachievementsourcountryhasmade!.()A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.HowLucyisgettingtobeatdrawingpictures.()A.abighand B.first-handC.inexperienced aexperiencedIcan'tgohikingwithyouthisweekendbecause<)A.ihavemoreimportantthingstodoBlhavesomefishtoeatC.rmfreeD.ineedtocookfish第二節(jié)完形填空(共1小題，每小題15分，滿分”分)從題中所繪的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspacecraftwthahumanwassentup(1)二：共2401spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace,(2)manyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietunion(前蘇聯(lián))sentthe<3)spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyut1.Safyut1<41asaplacewherepeoplecouldIrvewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStateshad(5)ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts<6)inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However;itwasn'tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeopleb?gantoliveinspacefora<7)time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem(8>food.Allthe<9)onspacestationareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime<sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods<10)driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.(i)AJntoB.withC.of<2)A.orB.butC.unless<3)A.onesBoneC.first(4)Abound8.W3SbuiltC.wasbrought<5)AthemB.theyC.its(6)AdivedB.playedC.took<7)BshorterCloserAmoreBshorterCloserA.am B.is C.areA.apple Bvegetable C.mealsA.suchas B.atlast C.nextto第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確錯(cuò)誤，F(xiàn)”)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.(共1小尊!每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)Disneyhasmademanycartoonmovies.Theprincessesinthemoviesareoftengirl'sfavoritecharacters.FromSnowWhitetoMoana?everyprincessleavesadeepimpressiononpeople.Howler,haveyounoticedthatDisneyprincessarechanging?intheearlyDisneycartoonmovie$?princesseslikeSnowWhite.CinderellaandAurorafromSleepingBeautyareusuallygood-lookingandkind-hearted.Buttheyhavetodependonotherstogetoutoftroubleandfindhappiness.TheyerxiupIrvinghappilywiththeirprinces.Now.peoplestilllovethoseprincesses,butmoreandmoregirtsknowtheyhavetofightfortheirownhappiness.Disneyhasnoticedthechange.Sotheprincessesinitsnewermoviesdon'tjusthavegoodlooks.MeridafromBraveisagoodexample.Shewasbornasaprincessandshelikesgoingonadventures.Shespendsherdayspracticingarchery(射衡術(shù)).ridingherhorsearxiexperiencingtheworldaroundher.Shelovesherfamily,butshewantstotakecontrolofherownlife.Sometimesago.Disneyevenputuptheirv10r>ewrulesforbeingamodernprincess*.Therulesinclude：Careforothers：Livehealthily：Don*tjudgeabookbyitscover：Behonest：Beafriendyoucantrust：Believeinyourself：Rightwrongs：Tryyourbest：BeloyalandNevergiveup.Noneoftherulersareaboutthelooksofaprincess.Anyway,one'sbeautyismorevaluable.Don'tyouthinkso?(1>SnowWhiteisagood-lookingandkind-heartedgirl.(2>AllDisneyprincessescangetoutofdifficultyandfindhappinessbythemselves.(3>TheprincessesinDisney'snewermoviesjusthavegoodlooks.(4>Merida^yantstotakecontrolofherownlife.(5>Disneyhasfounditmorevaluabletohaveinnerbeautythantojusthavegoodlooks. 翦二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從穎中所給的A、R、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.（共2小題,每小題10分，滿分20分）1.Thirteen-year-oldCindyhadbeenbullied（欺凌）atschoolforabouttwoyears.Herbag,keysandmobilephonehadbeenstolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched（以季里擊）.Cindytriedtofightback,butitalv/aysseemedtobeher,notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.Shebecamesoafraidofgoingtoschoolthatshestartedtobeabsentfromherclasses.Finally,herheadmastersetupaspecialplan,askingstudentstolookafteroneanother.HegaveCindythecouragetoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert,WhichgaveCindynewconfidenceandhelpedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.Gradual^,thebullyingbegantostop.Cindy'sstoryisnotuncommon,buthelpisakvaysthere.AllstudentsintheUKnowhavetofollowstrictbullyingpolicies（政策>.Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople,suchasBultyingUKandChildine.Sorememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice:Ifyouarebeingbullied,don'tit-tellsomeone.<1）Hov/oldv/asCindyv/henshewasfirstbullied?AAbout7yearsold.B.About9yearsold.C.Aboutllyearsold.D.About13year$old.2）Why^YasOndyabsentfromherclasses?ABecauseshecouldn'tdealwithhertrouble.B.Becauseshewasafraidofherteachers.C.Becauseshelikedplaying.DBecauseshehadtowork.3）Hov/didCindyreceiverespect?A.Byfightingback.B.Bysettingupaspecialplan.C.Byplayingtheguitarinaschoolconcert.D.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.4）Theunderlinedphrase"putupwith*inthelastparagraphmean?Astand. B.refuse. C.notice. D.miss.(5>Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Disadvantagesofbullying.BBulJyir^policies.C.Leavebullyingalone.D.Saynotobulging.2.Workingasavet(曰醫(yī))rImetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.TheycametomyclinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.ItoldthefamilywecouldrVtdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia(安樂死)wouldbebestforthedog.Onthatday,theylittleboyEricseemedsocalm,pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifEricunderstoodwhatv/asgoingon.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco'sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherforawhileafterCoco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.Eric,v/hohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:"Iknowwhy."Hesaid,"Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife--likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?*Thesix-year-oldcontinued,nWell,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong."I'dneverheardamoresoft-heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort,tthaschangedthewayilive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.(1>WhatwasthematterwithCoco?A.Shehadastomachache.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shewasoldanddying.D.Shewashurtbyherfriend.(2>WhkhofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?A.Somedelioousfood.BEuthanasia.C-Agoodfriend.O.Aninterestingtoy.(3>WhyWasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?A.Becausehedidn'tknowwhatwasgoi%on.BBecausehedidn'tknowbowtofaceCoedsdeath.C.Becausehehadanotherdog.DBecauseheacceptedCoco'sdeath.4)HowcanweunderstandEric'swords?A.Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknev/bowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.B.Hethoughtdogsalreadyknev/bowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.C.Hedidn'tthinkpeopleknev/howtolovedogs.D.HedidrVtthinkdogknewhowtolovepeople.5)Accordingtothepassage?wecaninferthat.Athevetdidn'tdoanythingforCoco.B.tbevetmakesanefforttolivealife.C.thevethaslivedafullestlife.Dthevetwillkeepmoredogs.第三節(jié)根娓短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.(共1小題?每小題1.6分，滿分7.5分)1.AmericanandBritishpeoplebothspeakEnglishofcourse.Butsometimesitdeesnotseemlikethesamelanguage.infact,therearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.<1)Often.Americansdon'tsayeachwordseparately.Theysayseveralwordstogether.Americansmaysaywidunnouinsteadofuldon'tknow".OrtheymaysayvWhaddyasay?"insteadof“Whatdidyousay?"However,theBritisharemorecarefulintheirspeech.Theyusuallysayallthev/ordsandkeepthemseparate.SoundisnotonlythedifferencebetweenBritishErelishandAmericanEnglish.Wordssometimeshavedifferentmeaningstoo.(2>Americansdrivetrucks,butinEnglandpeopledrivelorries.<3)inEngland,ifyouaregoingtotelephoneyourfriends,you°phonethemupv.inAmerica,you*grvethemacair.Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar.Forexample.Americansusuallyusethehelpingverb"do"whentheyaskaquestion.Theysay*Doyouhaveastorybook?"ButtheBritishoftenleaveoutthehelpingverb.(4)Mostlanguagesarelikethis.Languageschangeovertime.WhenpeopleIrveinseparateplaces,thelanguageschangeindifferentways.ThisiswhathashappenedtoEnglish.<5)ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrenchbuttheirFrenchisverydifferentfromtheFrenchofFrance.EnglishiswidelyusedinChina.itcanalsohappentootherlanguages,suchasFrench.Forexample,thevocabularyforcarsanddrivingisverydifferent.Theysay"Haveyouastorybook?"Englishinthesetwocountiesisdifferentonlyinsound.Firstofall.theysoundverydifferent.Manyexpressionsarealsodifferentinthetv/ocountries.第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分5分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答遨卡的相應(yīng)位置上.(共1小題I每小題5分，滿分5分)1.ThemostinterestingmuseumfveeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhave<1)Iinformation)aboutdifferentcomputersandv/hoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersv/eremuchbigger.Itsunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!I'vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer,itcouldplaychesseven(2)<well)thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputers(3)(are)abletodointhefuture.I've(4):recent>beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theinternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijust<5)?could)believemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseum(6>?:teach)peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroups(7>?think)aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.LastyearIwenttotheHangzhou<8)?national)TeaMuseum.It'sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchi隼theteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea(9)(it).r*vefinal?yrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand<10>(collect)teasets.第二節(jié)撲全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話怠忠連貫完整.所寫句子應(yīng)與所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)一致.(共1小題：每小題5分，滿分5分)1.A：<1),Helen?8：fmreadingastoryabouttravelir^.Iwanttobeatraveler.WhatdoyouWanttobewhenyougrov/up?A：<2).B：Doctor?Soundsdifficult.(3)?A：I'mgoingtostudymedicinehard.8：Whereareyougoingtostudy?A：<4).8：Great!Letsstudyhardtoachieveourdreams.A：lagree.Tomeforclass!Bye.B：(5).第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分工5分)： 24Asmallthing提示：謂根據(jù)所磔題112smallthing，寫弟英語如:文.軟述?件你經(jīng)歷過的小小.要求：.語齊流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整沽.詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè):.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名.否則以零分計(jì):.請(qǐng)將妞文寫在答題卡上.寫在本試題卷上無效.第10頁I*245參考答案與試題解析2018年云南省昆明市中考英語試卷第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共"小題】每小題1分，滿分25分）從題中所建的A、9、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答遺卡的相應(yīng)位置上.1.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】疑詞副詞【解析】你好.露西.你的生口是什么時(shí)間？我的生口是5月2日.【解答】根據(jù)MybirthdayisonMay2.?可知回答的是時(shí)間,用when提何.沛合選項(xiàng)，A.什么B.為什么C.什么時(shí)間D.里里.故選：C.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】介詞橋析【解析】?湯尼,課上不要吃東西.?抱歉?我不會(huì)再吃了.【解答】根據(jù)眶干中Sorry.Iwon,tdoitagain.可知湯尼在課上吃東西?其中inclass衣示在課上.故選：A.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】一?帔過去時(shí)【解析】-昨天的拉球比賽怎么樣？?峨?達(dá)典是太樣了！我們很開心.【解答】根據(jù)yesterday,可自班?帙過去時(shí).所以回答也川版過去時(shí).結(jié)合句意：?昨天S”頁共24頁的拉球比我怎么樣？?欣.這我是太樺了！我W很開心.故選：B.【答案】8【考點(diǎn)】情境對(duì)話【解析】??你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣？??他真的又高乂段.【解答】A他外向.B他R的又酒又瘦?C他是個(gè)學(xué)生.D他在住院：根楙上句.你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣？〃可知,要用“他真的又高又瘦”回答.其它選項(xiàng)語念不通.故選：B.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最匹級(jí)【解析】我們打掃完班間后,它看起來比以前更修沽了.【解答】根據(jù)than.可知是比較級(jí).故升除8D：由Afterwecleaneduptheroom川知?打封完會(huì)更整潔.故選：A.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞【解析】顯然我在這場(chǎng)可怕的地震中失去了?切,但我沒有失去我的生命.【解答】because因?yàn)椋簊o因此：Although?il%：聲如果.根裾Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake.IhavenotI。5tmylife.可知雖然我在這場(chǎng)可怕的地震中失去了切.但我沒有失去我的生命.故選：C.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配【解析】政府將采取措施解決中小學(xué)生課外沉重他擔(dān)間整.【解答】根據(jù)Thegovernmentwilltakeactiontotheproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens（課外如擔(dān)）onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents可知這里放在t。后面用動(dòng)詞原形.而解決何趣世川solve.故迄0.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】情境對(duì)話【解析】??波一本好書讓我快樂.??我認(rèn)為如此.這對(duì)我也有很大的相助.【解答】A我不認(rèn)為是這樣,8我認(rèn)為如此,C我恐怕不能.D沒門：根據(jù)上句。讀本好任讓我快樂"和下句.這對(duì)我也有很大的幫助.”可知.要用”我認(rèn)為如此"回答.其它選項(xiàng)ifi點(diǎn)不通.故選：B.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞【解析】關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的最莢妙的事情是沒有人可以把它從你這里拿走.【解答】anybody任何人：somebodyKA：everybody1*個(gè)人：nobody沒有人.根據(jù)"Themostbeautifulthingaboutleami%"結(jié)含冷出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng).因此可知這句iA的點(diǎn)電足“關(guān)于學(xué)用的最美妙的事情是沒有人可以杷它從你這里京走.”故迄0.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】第13頁共24頁情境對(duì)話【解析】??我可以梢你點(diǎn)菜嗎？??是的.我要,些牛肉面.【解答】A我川以M你點(diǎn)菜嗎？B我川以信川你的尺f嗎.C你想加入什么但樂部-D你要多大型號(hào)的：根據(jù)下句‘是的，我要?些牛肉面”可知.要用“我叫以用你點(diǎn)菜嗎？”提向.其它選項(xiàng)訓(xùn)意不通.故選：A.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞Mi語【解析】偉大的科學(xué)家斯蒂芬?塞金有著強(qiáng)烈的意志.他的重病從未見止他過著有意義和I富多彩的生活.【解答】A向某人學(xué)習(xí).B保護(hù)某人免受.C從…救出某人.Dffi止某人做某事:根據(jù)句人,偉大的科學(xué)家斯蒂芬?雷金有著強(qiáng)刑的急志.他的更痛從未阻止他過著有意義和豐富多彩的生活1?可知,要城叫I止某人做某事T其它選項(xiàng)語遨:不通.故選：0.【答案】0【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句【解析】??打擾一下.你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎???在中央大街和銀行對(duì)面.【解答】根據(jù)couldyoupleasetellme。］知-本題考查賓語從句.賓語從句中一般為陳述語序.選項(xiàng)AD是以問語序.所以排球沖：再根據(jù)tt?sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.這里說的應(yīng)該是地點(diǎn),JIJv/here故選：8.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句【解析】??你看過電影《厲古了?我的國3嗎？??當(dāng)然.我們的國家取得了多么大的成就??！【解答】根據(jù)greatachievementsourcountryhasmade!川知這里.與有了然〃句.本句的中心詞Hachievements.它是?個(gè)可數(shù)名詞M數(shù).great是?個(gè)形容詞.在這里.化飾achievements.根嶇What?形容詞?可數(shù)名詞〃初不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!這照應(yīng)該用what.故選：C.【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】名詞如:語【解析】露西在畫面方面是老手了.［解答］A.熱烈鼓掌B.第?手的C.無羥驗(yàn)的D.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的.結(jié)合句意：折也在面面方面是老手了.可知?jiǎng)澗€抑分意思和選項(xiàng)D接近.故選：0.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】其他情景交際話電【解析】這個(gè)周末我不施和你?起去遠(yuǎn)足.因?yàn)槲疫€有別的事要做.【解答】考ifi交接用語.A我還仃更重要的事情要做.B我行些魚吃.C我是空閑的.D我俯要交詞魚.結(jié)合語境“這個(gè)周末我不能和你起去遠(yuǎn)足.因?yàn)槲疫€有別的事要做.■可知.應(yīng)該是。我還有更里要的事情要做■H.&:A.第二節(jié)完形填空（共1小題I每小題15分，滿分25分）從蛙中所給的A、9、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.1.【答案】址15頁第24頁【考點(diǎn)】記敘文完形【解析】這篇短文主要描述了空間站的建設(shè)和科研人員在空間站的工作生活倩況.【解答】(1)A考杳介詞辨析.A進(jìn)入里面：Bfll：C.的：根據(jù)Thefirstspacecraftwithahumanwassentup<1>spacein1961.第,班我人匕船在1961號(hào)發(fā)射升空中的.故答窠是A.(2>B考4連詞拚析.A或者：8但是：C除非：根據(jù)前面.應(yīng)該是固定短語notonly-but.不僅…而且一,故答案是B.(3)C考宣序數(shù)詞辨析.A?些；B-：C第?：根據(jù)訪面the.應(yīng)該是后面要用序數(shù)詞,第一個(gè)空間站.故答案是C.(4>B號(hào)杳動(dòng)同拚折.A發(fā)現(xiàn)：過去式：B被建造：被動(dòng)語態(tài)：C核帝來：根據(jù)Salyut1(4)asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Salyut1植如或Ml”W戲空間和實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)居住的―主語是動(dòng)作的承受者.要用被動(dòng)語上?故答案是B.(5)C考包代詞辨折.A他們.賓格形式：B他們.主格形式：C它的：形容詞性物主代詞:根楙theUnitedStateshad(5)ownspacestation.美國擁有自己的空間站.后面是名詞.要川形容詞性物主代詞，故答案兄C.(6)A考杳動(dòng)詞辨析.A居?。築玩：C笊：根據(jù)Astronauts(6)inthesespacestationsforashorttime這里.指宇航步也拘住在這里.故答案是A.(7)C考直形容詞辨析.A更多的：B更短的：C更長(zhǎng)的：根據(jù)Astronautsligdinthesespacestationsforashorttime.Hov/ever.itwasn'tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora(7)time.宇航員們?cè)谶@些空間站生活了很短的畔Ml.然而.克到20世紀(jì)80年代末.當(dāng)蘇聯(lián)發(fā)射了和平號(hào)空間站時(shí),人們才開蛤在太空中生活,應(yīng)該是更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間.故答案ftc.(8>B考查動(dòng)詞粉析.A星.用干I的后面：B足,通數(shù)形式：C足.且致形式：根樹。neof…之,?oneof物語做主語?調(diào)語動(dòng)詞用網(wǎng)數(shù).故答案是B.(9)C考立名詞辨折.A孕果：8彘菜：CW：根據(jù)后面thefcod作物.應(yīng)該是收依到起.故答窠是C.?16:共24頁（10）A考查短語疥析.A例如：BfijAi：C按杵：Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods'10）driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.宇航員還吃很多其他食物（10）不能要特別處理的干肉.后面應(yīng)該是舉例說明.故答案是A.第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)根摳短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確T,錯(cuò)誤6,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.（共1小題?每小儂15分,滿分7.5分）1.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】判斷正誤里【解析】短文講了迪士尼動(dòng)面片中的公主形貌，詳細(xì)的介紹了現(xiàn)在和之前公主形敞的變化.告訴我們內(nèi)心莢的重要.【解答】T細(xì)節(jié)判斷Igj.根據(jù)第.段句fintheearlyDisneycartoonmovies,princesseslikeSnowWhite.CinderellaandAurorafromSleepif^Beautyareusuallygood-lookingandkind-hearted.在早期的施士尼卡通電影中.家自睡美人的SnowWhite、灰姑城和奧歲拉的公主通常身是好看的和善R的.可知白雪公主是?個(gè)英圖善艮的女孩.故答案為「F細(xì)節(jié)判斷虺.根據(jù)第-段句fButtheyhavetodependonotherstogetoutoftroubleandfindhappiness.Theyenduplivinghappilywiththeirprinces.但是他們不得不依旅別人拱脫困境?找到快樂.他們M終和王子們幸福地生活在?起.可如所有的迪斯尼公主都能找脫困境,自己找到幸福是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.F細(xì)節(jié)判斷虺.根據(jù)第?:段句/50theprincessesinitsnewermoviesdon'tjusthavegoodlooks.新電影中的公主們不只是外衣好看.可知迪斯尼以新電影中的公主們只是外表源充是楮誤的.故答案為F.T細(xì)節(jié)判斷出.根據(jù)第四段句予butshewantstotakecontrolofherownlife,但她想空投fl己的生活.可加Menda想要?？刈约旱纳?故答案為T.T細(xì)方判斷出根楙瓜A；兩段句/Therulesindude：Careforothers：Livehealthily：Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover：Behonest：Beafriendyoucantrust：Believeinyourself：Rightwrongs：Tr>?yourbest：BeloyalandNevergiveup.規(guī)則包括：照幃他人：粒柒生活：不要以貌取人：要誠實(shí)：做,個(gè)你可以信任的用反：相信自己：曲正錯(cuò)誤：盡你最大的努力：要忠誠?永不依存.和Noneoftherulersareaboutthelooksofaprincess.Anyway,one'sbeautyismorevaluable.Don'tyouthinkso?沒彳j?個(gè)統(tǒng)治弄是關(guān)于?個(gè)公主的外輪的.無論如何.?個(gè)人的美麗更有價(jià)值.用道你不這么認(rèn)為？可知道上尼發(fā)現(xiàn)?楣行內(nèi)在莢比棚仃英輪更有價(jià)做.故答案為T.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所建的A、9、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答鹿卡的相應(yīng)位置上.（共2小題?每小題約分，滿分2。分）【答案】【考點(diǎn)】人物故小類閱讀【解析】13歲的辛迪在學(xué)校被收負(fù)己經(jīng)兩年了.辛迪試圖還右.但她似乎總是被笆麻煩的是燭.而不是那些政短她的人.她變種如此害怡.她開始缺課.最后,她的校長(zhǎng)耨定了?個(gè)特別的計(jì)劃.要求學(xué)生們互相照獨(dú).他給了辛追在學(xué)校音樂會(huì)上懺1”“：.4了辛追新的信心.附助她?？屏似渌麑W(xué)生的算收.英國的所有學(xué)生現(xiàn)在都必須遵守嚴(yán)格的效凌政策.記住個(gè)非常重要的建議：如果你被欺例.不要忍受它?一告訴別人.【解答】C.細(xì)節(jié)理解度.根第"Thirteen-year-oldCindyhadbeenbullied（欺凌）atschoolforabouttv/oyears.”可知,13歲的辛迪在學(xué)校被欺負(fù)d經(jīng)四年了.故選C.A.細(xì)，理解虺.根*《"Cindytriedtofightback,butitalwaysseemedtobeher.notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.Shebecamesoafraidofgoingtoschoolthatshestartedtobeabsentfromherclasses*可知.辛迪試圖還擊.但炮似乎總是枚過麻煩的是地.而不是那些款領(lǐng)燭的人.她變福如此書怕上學(xué),幽于她開蛤妙課了.故選A.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解度.gaveCindythecouragetoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert.WhichgaveCindynewconfidenceandhelpedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.”可知.他端了辛蒂在學(xué)校音樂會(huì)上彈吉他的勇氣，這蛤了辛希新的信心.也幫助了她對(duì)其他學(xué)生的0重.故選c.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解甌A忍受-B拒絕.C注點(diǎn)D錯(cuò)過.想念：根據(jù)?S。rememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice：Ifyouarebeingbullied,don'tgtupwithit-tellsomeone,-njfek所以.記住?個(gè)卷常K要的建議：如果你被欺例,不要??告訴別人.putupwith的電思是:“忍受?.故選A.D.主旨大意趣.A欺凌的聯(lián)點(diǎn).B欺凌政策.C不理睬欺授.D對(duì)欺凌說不：根據(jù).Sorememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice：Ifyouarebeingbullied.don'tputupwithit?telsomeone.■可知，所以.記住,個(gè)非常市要的建議：如果你被欺負(fù).不要忍受?一告訴別人.故選D.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】人物故事類同讀【解析】女依上要播述了作者通過個(gè)小男孩Eric,假平靜地按殳了酸的歡的小物的因病去世.作者通過小男孩的話理解了生命的典諦,人生得意須盡歡.【解答】i）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題?根摳文中的第1段TheycametomydinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.（examinedcocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillnessMidi他們帝符垂死的狗可可來到我的診所.我檢近了可可.發(fā)現(xiàn)它很老且病得很也.故答案是C.2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第1段Itoldthehmilywesulddtd。anythingfdrCoco,andeuthanasia《安樂死）wouldbebestforthedog.可知我fj不能為M可做任何事情,安樂死對(duì)狗最好的選序.故答案是B.3）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題?根據(jù)文中的第5段Hesaid.vPeopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife-likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?*Thesix-year-oldcontinued."Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayasI。”.〃他說：“人們需要?生的時(shí)間來學(xué)習(xí)如何過好的生話,比如愛每個(gè)人?小一個(gè)好的人.對(duì)犯？“6歲的俵子維續(xù)說."嗯-動(dòng)物己經(jīng)鈿道怎么做了,所以他們不必活太久,”可知他己里接受了狗的死.故答案是D.4）B細(xì)節(jié)理解乳.根據(jù)文中的第5段Hesaid."Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife-likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?*Thesix-year-oldcontinued."Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong.〃他說：“人們需要?生的時(shí)間來學(xué)習(xí)加何過好的生活.比加愛每個(gè)人.檢，個(gè)好的人，對(duì)電？“6歲的旗子繼竄盍■?,動(dòng)物己演知道怎么做了，所以他們不必活太久,”可知狗己里知道了如何愛別人及友善待人,故答案足B.5）B細(xì)H'理斛感.根據(jù)文中的最Ji；&,Iseeever>,dayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.我把柘?大都后作是我的生命可以輕易被帶走的?大.所以我試智充實(shí)地生活,可知獸醫(yī)決定努力讓生命更充實(shí),故答案是B.第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.（共1小題?每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）【答案】匕C￡D,8【考點(diǎn)】Sfi19頁共24頁句子還原型（類七選五）【解析】這篇短文為我們講述了美國英語和英國英語之間的不同包括讀音、詞義、語法及固定送達(dá)等.【解答】F細(xì)節(jié)推理也.根據(jù)兩句infact,therearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishEr^lishandAmericanEnglish.W實(shí)上.英國英誨和美國英誨之間fj”用要的區(qū)別.和A；句Often.Americansdon'tsayeachwordseparately.Theysayseveralwordstogether.通常,美國人不會(huì)玳獨(dú)說何個(gè)詞.他W幾個(gè)詞在?起說.回知結(jié)合選項(xiàng).應(yīng)說首先.它們聽起來非常不同.故選F.C細(xì)節(jié)推理虺.根裾前句Wordssometimeshavedifferentmeaningst。。詞Hfj時(shí)也仃不同的含義.和后句Americansdrivetrucks,butinEnglandpeopledrivelorries.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng).應(yīng)說例如.汽車和與駛的詞笊大不相同.故選C.（3）G細(xì)1丫推理題.根納Ji；句InEngland,ifyouaregoingtotelephoneyourfriends,you*'phonethemupn.inAmerica.youVgivethemacall*.在英國.如果你要打電話給你的朋及:.你“打電話給他yr.在美國.你“給他們打電話々可知結(jié)余選項(xiàng).應(yīng)設(shè)在這兩個(gè)國家.許％我達(dá)方式也有所不同.故選G.（4）D細(xì)H.推理題.根裾前句Forexample.Americansusuallyusethehelpingverb“do"whentheyaskaquestion.Theysay“Doyouhaveastorybook?"ButtheBritishoftenleaveoutthehelpingverb.例如.美國人在問何題畔通常使用IB助動(dòng)詞3.他們說，你行故事書嗎？〃但是英國人經(jīng)常漏掉助動(dòng)詞.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng).應(yīng)說他何說："你有?本故事書嗎？“我選D.（5）B細(xì)節(jié)推理虺,根據(jù)后句ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrenchbuttheirFrenchisverydifferentfromtheFrenchofFrance.加拿大的許多人講法語.但他們的法語和法Ifl的法語有很大的不同.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng).應(yīng)說它也可能發(fā)生在其他誨？I.比如法語.故選B.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答理卡的相應(yīng)位置上.（共工小您I每小題5分，滿分5分）1.【答案】information,better,willbejecently,couldn't,teaches,tothink,National,（tself,collecting【考點(diǎn)】根據(jù)題點(diǎn)或提示填空【解析】本義介紹的是仃趣的博物館,文章通過三個(gè)人的口?介紹了他們工作參觀過的計(jì)算機(jī)博物館、廂所博物第和茶葉博物恰.【解答】information.考查名詞：information必不可數(shù)名詞?無復(fù)數(shù)形式.故答案足information.?20次共24頁better?考查形容/比較級(jí)及morethan句卻句盒為，它下棋川至比‘好.分析句子成分.井根楙英語提示than'M鈿,空格處為狀語?且本句為比較句?即morethan句型.故填well的比較級(jí),well為副詞,其比較級(jí)為better.月思是“更好”.playchessevenbetterthanhumans卜極It至比人卜徨好.故城better.willbe.考杳動(dòng)詞：inthefuture糙示我們用比較級(jí).故答案是willbe.recently.考fit制詞:been前面需要副詞.recently我示最近地.故答窠:ftrecently.couldn't.考育助動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)證境"Ijustcouldn'tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere*當(dāng)我在那里看到這么多不問類里的廁所時(shí),我箱宜不敢■自己的眼0,根據(jù)語境可知表示否定,故答案是couldrh.teaches.考jfi動(dòng)詞時(shí).分析句了成分可知.空格處為調(diào)語.故填動(dòng)詞,本句說的是它的作用,故川世現(xiàn)在時(shí).主語的emuseum是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞teach用笫三人稱垠數(shù)形式teaches.故培teaches.tothink.考查動(dòng)詞,句意為：它也犬勵(lì)政府和社會(huì)團(tuán)體思考將來改善財(cái)〃法.分析句孑成分可知.空格處為撲足語.故地不定式.本句為encouragesbtod。sth句里.thinkabout思考.故川tothick.National,%育形容詞：i/yjft^Lastyea