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廣安市羅渡中學(xué)2019中考英語:閱讀理解編題(3)含答案【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】A(2019中考保健與健康類選練)Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalse(虛假的)ideasfatanddoingeercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan'thelpputtinganweight

aboutbeingasthey

getolder,whileothers

hold

that

iftheystopeercising,their

muscles(肌肉)willturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths.I’llneverloseweight--IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenes(基因)formaingusfat.There'splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitofeatingtoomuchandeercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陳代謝).Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsume(耗費)moreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealiehowmuchtheyeat.eepingadiarycanhelpyouworoutyourdailyfoodintaemoreaccurately(精準(zhǔn)地).EerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitagainandagain.Theeyistodevelopabalancedandvaried(各樣的)programthat'sfunaswellasprogressive(不停進(jìn)步的).IfyouenjoyaSundaywal,taeadifferentmute.Ifyoudoyoga(瑜伽),tryataichiclass.Nopain,nogainWrong!Eerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingtoeercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury(損害).Youmayeperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoeerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearquicly.Iftheydon't,restandasformedicaladvice.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinaboutbeingfat?A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmaepeoplefat.B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C.Adiaryofeercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D.Itistheresultofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.2.Accordingtothewriter,howcanwemaeeercisemoreinteresting?A.Bytaingallindsofeercise.eercise.C.Bydoingregulareercise.

B.BychoosingsimpleD.Bysticingtooutdooreercise.Whatisthewriter'sopinionabout"Nopain,nogain"ineercising?eepingfitisessentiallyapainfuleperience.Eerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C.Painineerciseisaprecondition(前提)forreachingyourgoal.D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.4.Theunderlinedwords

“adaptingto

means

“_______”

inChinese.A.適應(yīng)

B.順從

C.擺脫

D.墮入5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowtheimportanceofeepingfit.B.Toclarify(澄清)somemisconceptions(誤會)aboutfatnessandeercise.C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedabouteepingfit.D.Toeplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingeercise.參照答案1D2A3B4A5B【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】B****綿陽市】OnChristmasEve─thenightbeforeChristmasDay─childrenalloverBritainputastocingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisveryindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestocingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstocingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheynowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstocingsattheendoftheirbeds.56.ChristmasEveis__________.A.thenightofChristmasDayB.theeveningofChristmasDayChristmasDay57.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents________.A.intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstocingsC.underchildren'sbedsD.intochildren'sshoesWhenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.theydidn'tnowwhoFatherChristmaswastheynewthatFatherChristmaswasn'trealtheythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmastheynewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstocingsWhenthechildrenareolder,they__________.nowthatFatherChristmasisrealastheirmothertofilltheirstocingswithpresentsnowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfathernowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriendFatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe________.A.chimneyB.bacdoorC.frontdoorD.window.參照答案56.D59.C60.A【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】C****宿遷】Alicewasnowinalongdarroomwithdoorsallroundthewalls,andshecouldnotseetheWhiteRabbitanywhere.Shetriedtoopenthedoors,buttheywereallloced(鎖上的).getoutagain?”shethoughtsadly.Thenshesawalittleglasstable

“HowwillIeverwiththreelegs,andonthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldey.Alicequiclytootheeyandtrieditinallthedoors,butshecouldn’topenany.Thenshesawanotherdoor,adoorthatwasonlyfortycentimetersgoldeyunlocedthisdooreasily,butAlicecouldn’tgetthroughit

high.Thelittle—shewasmuchtoobig.Soshelayonthefloorandlooedthroughtheopendoor,intoabeautifulgardenwithgreentreesandbrightflowers.“I’dlietobeoutthere—notinthisdarroom.Whycan’tIgetsmaller?”Itwasalreadyaverystrangeday,andAlicewasbeginningtothinthatanythingwaspossible.Afterawhileshelocedthedooragain,gotupandwentbactotheglasstable.Sheputtheeydownandthenshesawalittlebottleonthetable.RoundthenecofthebottlewasapieceofpaperwiththewordsDRINMEinlargeletters.“Itcanbedangeroustodrinoutofstrangebottles,”shesaid.“Whatwillitdotome?”Shedranalittlebitveryslowly.ThetastewasveryniceandverysoonAlicefinishedthebottle.“IthinI’mgettingsmallerandsmallereverysecond.”Andshewas.“Andnow,”shesaidhappily,“Icangetthroughthelittledoorintothatbeautifulgarden.”Sheranatoncetothedoor.Thensherememberedthatthelittlegoldeywasbacontheglasstable.Sheranbactothetableforit,butshewasnowmuchtoosmall!Theeywashighaboveher,ontopofthetable.Shetriedveryhardtoclimbupthetableleg,butshecouldn’tdoit.Atlast,tiredandunhappy,shegotangrywithherself.Soonshesawalittleglassbonearheronthefloor.Sheopenedit,andfoundaverysmallcaewiththewordsEATMeonit.NothingcouldsurpriseAlicenow.()1.WheredidAlicefindthelittlegoldeyaccordingtothestory?A.Inthegarden.B.Onthefloor.C.Intheglassbo.D.Ontheglasstable.()2.WecanlearnthatAlicefeltalittle________fromtheunderlinedsentence.(

C.afraidD.ecited)3.Whichistherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothestory?①Alicesawalittleglassbonearheronthefloor.②Alicecametoalongdarroom.③Alicesawabeautifulgardenwithgreentreesandbrightflowers.④Alicedranoutofthelittlebottleandbecamesmall.(

⑤Alicetoothelittlegoldeyandopenedthesmalldoor.A.②⑤③④①B.②④⑤①③C.②①⑤④③D.②③④⑤①)4.WhatdoyouthinAlicewillprobablydoattheendofthestory?A.WaitfortheWhiteRabbit.B.Eatthesmallcae.C.Climbupthetablelegagain.D.Sitonthefloorandcry.語篇解讀:本文主要描繪了愛麗斯被鎖在一個小里層,

她試圖翻開門到外面去。

她努力地找尋出去的方法,可是沒有成功。1.D

。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二句“

Thenshesawalittleglasstablewiththreelegs,andonthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldey.

”可知她在玻璃桌上發(fā)現(xiàn)的。C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段第一句“Itcanbedangeroustodrinoutofstrangebottles,”可知當(dāng)時她也很懼怕。A。綜合理解題。閱讀短文可知選A。B。題意猜想題。因為Alice急于想到外面去,可能會吃了這個小蛋糕?!緦崙?zhàn)訓(xùn)練】D左欄是五個學(xué)生的興趣喜好,右欄是七個社團的介紹,請為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個適合的社團。()11.CherrywantstojoinaclubA.PhotographyClubthatwilleepherfitandactive,butWeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdaybecauseshehasapart-timejobeveryeveningafterschoolfrom6p.m.to8p.m.wordayevening,sheisonlyavailableB.HiingSocietytotaepartontheweeends.()12.Davidisanewstudentattheuniversity,whosemajorisEnglishliterature.Heisalittleshy,soheishopingtojoinaclubthatcanhelphimgettonownewpeopleandbuildconfidence.()13.Bonnieismajoringindramaandwantstobeawriterwhenshe

MembersmeeteverySaturdaytodiscusstheirhiingtripsandtwiceamonth.Wearrangetripstodifferentpartsformemberstogoonmountainwals.C.FilmClubhisTheclubisforstudentswholovemovies.EveryTuesdayandFridayeveningweholdameetinginwhichagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilmisdiscussedandreviewed.graduates.SheisinterestedinreadingD.DancingClubboosanddiscoveringnewstoriesthatMembersareinvitedtodancingpracticeeveryshemayonedaybeabletoturnintoMondayeveningfrom7p.m.to10p.m.andwemovies.Asherhomeisfarfromtheholddancepartieswithstudentsfromotheruniversity,sheisonlyfreeduringtheuniversitiesonceamonth.daytotaepart.()14.Bettyisstudyingfilmmaingandonedayhopestobecomeadirector.Butshethinsherabilitytocreatebeautifulvisualimagesisnotstrongenoughsoshehasrecentlypurchasedacameratohelpherpractice.()15.Jacisafirstyeargeographystudentwhowouldlietolearnmoreaboutthegeographyofthelocalarea.

E.EnglishSocietyWeplantohaveregularforeignguestscometoourweelymeetingseveryWednesdayeveningat7:30andweshowEnglishlanguagemoviesthatcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglish.F.BooClubMembersmeeteachweetodiscussandrecommendboostoeachother.MeetingsarelunchtimesonFridays.Allmembersqualifyfora20%discountonallboospurchasedfromtheinhuaBooStore.HeisalsoworriedaboutpassingtheG.TennisClubEnglishtestthatallstudentsmusttaeMemberswillbetrainedtwiceaweeandthereattheendoftheirfirstyearofstudy.aremanycompetitionsforourmemberstojoin.HehastoreturntohishometohelphisComeandjoinusandenjoyyourhappyhoursparentseveryweeend,soheisonlyfreehere!duringweedays.參照答案11~15BDFAE【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】EHolidaysTheSnowdoniaCenterforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainTheSnowdoniaclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare$57forawee,includingCenterfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedeceptwalingshoes,whichcanbehired(租用)atalowcost.Youmustbei

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