河南省許昌市縣第二高級中學2023年高二英語測試題含解析

河南省許昌市縣第二高級中學2023年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.The

youstudy,the

you’llbe.

A.hard;good

B.harder;well

C.hardest;best

D.harder;better參考答案：D2.Accustomedto_____thesteepmountains,shehadnodifficultyreachingtop.A.having

been

climbed

B.climb

C.climbing

D.climbed參考答案：C3.Aftermanyyears’hardworking,hisparentsmanagedto________thedebtsforhiseducationatuniversity.A.payfor

B.payback

C.payoff

D.payout參考答案：C略4.Theforeignofficedealswithinternational____________.A.events

B.matters

C.accidents

D.affairs參考答案：D5.Peoplehavealwaysbeen____aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.careful

B.excited

C.anxious

D.inquisitive參考答案：D6.________whenthedoorburst______.A.Hardlydidhecollectthepapersonhisdesk;openedB.Nosoonerhadhecollectedthepapersonhisdesk;openedC.Hardlyhadhecollectedthepapersonhisdesk;openD.Nosoonerdidhecollectthepapersonhisdesk;open參考答案：C7.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives______everythingseemsveryhard.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：A8.

Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasbornin_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.that;which參考答案：B略9.

inthefast-paced,technology-obsessed21stcenturyhasleftmanypeopleshortonpatience.

A.Living

B.Lives

C.Havinglived

D.Lived參考答案：A10.Herhealth

underthepressureofwork.

A.brokeoff

B.brokeout

C.brokeaway

D.brokedown參考答案：D11.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattend

schoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A．need

B．shall

C．could

D．oughtto參考答案：B12.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver________________,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies

C.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie參考答案：A表示地點的介詞短語位于句首，謂語動詞come,go等表示位置移動的動詞，且句子主語不是代詞時，句子全部倒裝，故A項正確。13.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaught____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shall

D.puttingup;be參考答案：D14.Thesinger’sflightwas

duetobadweather,resultingintheshow

.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語及非謂語動詞。句意，由于壞的天氣，這位歌手的飛機被延期了，導致了演出被取消。putout滅火putoff延期，故第一個空用putoff；第二個空，表示正在進行，且cancel與其邏輯主語“theshow”之間是被動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，故選C項。15.Today_____peoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly. A.anumberof

B.agoodmanyof

C.thenumberof

D.agreatdealof

參考答案：C16.—Whendidyoulasthear_____Jay?

—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed____atimeandplacetomeet.

A.of,to

B.about,withC.from,with

D.from,on參考答案：A17.Tomwasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidn'tanswer

ofthem.A.other

B.any

C.none

D.some.參考答案：C18.YoumustobserveandgatherinformationlikeNicolausCopernicus________youwantmorecareeradvancementopportunities.

A.or

B.because

C.unless

D.if參考答案：D二、書面表達19.假定你是李華，你與外教MrJohnson原本約好本周六上午一起去市博物館，但你因故不能赴約。請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：20.書面表達（25分）下面的餅狀圖（piechat）顯示了你對你校學生興趣愛好的調查結果。請你用英語給EnglishWeekly寫一篇短文，報道你的調查結果，并對此結果發(fā)表你的看法或建議。字數(shù)120詞左右。首句已給出（不計入詞數(shù)）。

Arecentsurveyshowswhatthestudentsofourschoolliketodointheirsparetime. 參考答案：Arecentsurveyshowswhatthestudentsofourschoolliketodointheirsparetime.Fromthepiechat,wecansee53%ofthestudentslikesports,sodoingsportsisthemostpopularactivityinourschool.ThesecondpopularactivityforstudentsissurfingtheInternetand36%ofthestudentshaveinterestinit.Onlyafewstudents,about8percentofthem,takereadingasahobby.Andevenfewerarefondofplayingmusicalinstruments.Inmypointofview,ourschoolshouldhavemoresportsfacilitiesbuilttosatisfytheneedofthestudents.GuidanceshouldbegiventostudentsonsurfingtheInternetandwaysmustbefoundtoarousestudents’interestsinreadingandmusic.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個答案中，選出最佳選項。Familytraditionswereimportantinourhouse,andonewasmoreappreciatedthanourannualtriptothewoodsfortheperfectChristmastree.

“Dad,canwewatchwhenyoutrim(修剪)it?”myeldestson,John,askedonthewayhome.

“Iwon’tbecuttingthisyear,”myhusbandsaid.”YouandyourbrotherDanareoldenoughtomeasurethings,fitthetreetothestandanddoitbyyourselves.Thinkyouboyscanhandleit?”

Theyseemedtogrowsixinchesintheirchairsatthethoughtofsuchanamazingresponsibility.“Wecanhandleit,”Danpromised.Wewon’tletyoudown.”

AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,DanandJohnrushedinafterschool.Theygatheredthetoolsthey’dneedandbroughtthemoutofyard,wherethetreewaited.IlefttheolderboystotheirworkandbroughtDavidinsideforhisearlysupper.AmomentlaterIheardthehappysoundsastheboyscarriedthetreesintothelivingroom.ThenIheardthesoundbecomedeadslience.Ihurriedouttothem.Thetreewastooshort.Johncrossedhisarmtightacrosshischest.Hiseyeswerefilledwithangrytears.

Thetreewascentraltoourholiday,butitwasnotwhatIworriedabout.Ididn’twanttheboystofeelashamedeverytimetheylookedatit.Wehadaterribleproblemonourhands.Icouldn’tlowertheceiling,andIcouldn’traisetheflooreither.Therewasnowaytorepairthedamage.IfIcouldn’tfixtheproblem,maybeIcouldgetcreativewithit.Athoughtcametomymind,whichturnedtothesolution.

Ifollowedthembackintothelivingroom..“Wecan’tmakethetreetaller,”Isaid.“Butwecanputitonahigherposition.”

Danturnedhisheadsideways,measuringthedistancewithhiseyes.“Wecanputitonthecoffeetableandputthelightsanddecorationsonbeforeweliftitup.Thus,wewon’tneedaladder.Itjustmightwork!Let’stryit!”

Whenmyhusbandgothomeandlookedatthebigtreeontopofthecoffeetable,DanandJohnheldtheirbreath.

“Whatagoodidea!”hedeclared,asiftheboyshadgonebeyondallhisexpectations.“Whydidn’tIeverthinkofsuchathing?”

Johnbrokeintoagrin.Dan’schestswelledwithpride.Davidsquealed.46.WhotrimmedtheChristmastreesthisyear?A.David

B.Thewriter

C.Thechildren

D.Thewriter’shusband47.By“growsixinches”(Paragraph4),thewritermeansthatthechildrenmightfeel_____.A.excited

B.nervous

C.terrible

D.worried48.WhatwasthewriterworriedaboutaccordingtoParagraph6?A.TheChristmastree

B.Thehusband’shealthC.Theholiday

D.Theboys’pride49.Howwastheshorttreeturnedintoaperfectone?A.Bymakingittaller

B.ByloweringtheceilingC.Byplacingitonatable

D.Byraisingthefloor50.Whatthewriter’shusbandsaidintheendshowsthat________.A.heexpectedtoomuchofthechildrenB.hewassatisfiedwithwhatthechildrenhaddoneC.itwasstupidofthechildrentothinkofsuchanidea.D.thechildrenshouldn’thavegivenuptheresponsibility參考答案：CADCB22.IwasluckyenoughtohaveachancetostudyintheUnitedStatesasaninternationalstudentfromtheUkrainewhenIwasfourteenyearsold.Iwenttoawonderfulschool,WestCatholicHighSchool,formyfreshmanyear.Iremembermyfirstdayatthatschoolasifitwereyesterday.Iwasverynervous,andIcouldfeelmyheartbeatonthetipsofmytoes.MymainfearwasthatIwouldnotbeabletoexpressmyselfduetothelanguagebarrier.IwastryingtohaveaslittlecommunicationasIpossiblycould.AndIalmostsucceeded,untilwehadtointroduceourselvesinfrontoftheclass.Andthemomenttheword“international”flewoutofmymouth,iwassurroundedbythirtypeoplewhowereaskingquestionsoneafteranother.Iremembersomeofthequestionswere“WhereistheUkraine?Isitakingdom?”“DoyouhaveMcDonald’s?Doesittastethesame?”and“Saysomethinginyourlanguage.”Itturnedouttobetheoppositeoflesscommunication,butitwassomuchfun.Duringthefirstthreemonths,Icertainlyexperiencedabitofculturalshock.IthinkAmericansarethenicestpeopleIhaveevermetinmyentirelife.Theyalwayssmileandsay,“Hi,howareyou?”O(jiān)neday,Inoticedthestudentslookingatmesuspiciously.Finally,myclassmatecameuptomylockerandwhispered,“Isthattruethatyouareaprincess(公主)andthatyoucametostudyheresothatnobodywouldrecognizeyou?”Atonepoint,Ievenhadanimageofmyselfwearingagownandwavingatthecrowd.What?Peopledohaveawildimagination!Duringmystudyabroadexperience,Isawatotallynewworld,experiencedgreatculture,metalotofincredible(不可思議的)peopleandimprovedmylanguage.Thistripinspiredmetolearnforeignlanguages.ThatisoneofthereasonswhyIspeakfivedifferentlanguagestoday.4.Onthefirstdayofschool,theauthorwasafraidthat__________.A.shewouldbetooshytotalkwithothers.B.shecouldnotcommunicatewithotherswell.C.shewouldnotbeabletodowellinherstudiesD.shewouldhavedifficultylearninganewlanguage.5.Whentheauthor’sclassmatesknewshewasaninternationalstudent,they______________________.A.madefunofherB.preparedaspecialgiftforherC.wereeagertomakefriendswithherD.showedinterestinhercountry’sculture.6.Whatdoes