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小學(xué)英語小升初畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)句子專項練習(xí)題1、連詞成句:一方面要按照句子的結(jié)構(gòu)、語序及所給標(biāo)點將句子重新排列,特別要注意疑問句的語序,再檢查一下句子是否通順,專有名詞、句首單詞第一個字母要大寫,不能漏單詞。(1)drawingshetoopictureslike_________________________________________________________________________(2)toyearwelastwentCanada_____________________________________________________________________(3)sayit’stotimegoodbyefriendsmyto________________________________________________________________________(4)willI’mthat(yī)likesurehe_________________________________________________________(5)atwouldpartyyouliketotheperform_________________________________________________________________________(6)youabouthow_______________________________________(7)arewhereyoustaying__________________________________________(8)youlookingwhatforare______________________________________(9)differentarewegoingseeplaceto__________________________________________________________________________(10)witharegoingwhoyou____________________________________________________________2、改錯。改錯重要考察我們的語法知識,涉及短語的固定搭配,介詞的用法,疑問詞的運用等等。常見的幾種錯誤有:漏詞,單詞拼寫錯誤,固定詞語搭配錯誤,時態(tài)、語法上的錯誤,沒有轉(zhuǎn)換人稱,be動詞、助詞、助動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等等。21世紀教育網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有(1)Iliveinchina.______________(2)Whatishedonow?_____________(3)What’scolouristhepencil?______________(4)Ilikeapairshoes.___________(5)It’sared.__________(6)Howareyoufeel?___________(7)Howmanyfootsdoyouhave?__________(8)What’sshename?________________(9)ThisisaLibrary._________________(10)Heistheyson._________________3、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(1)就劃線部分提問:一方面應(yīng)當(dāng)看清楚畫線部分在句中的意思、作用及成分,再用相關(guān)的疑問詞來提問。①Ilikesummer,becauseIlikeswimming._____________________________________________________________________②Tomdoessportstwohoursaweek.________________________________________________________________③Ilikewinter._________________________________________________________________④Wewalkedanhourafterdinner.___________________________________________________________________⑤Shecleanedtheroomafterbreakfast.___________________________________________________________________⑥Iwanttogohomebytrain.________________________________________________________⑦HelivesinAmerica.___________________________________________________________⑧Ihavefourfriendshere.____________________________________________________________⑨It’sOctoberthefirsttoday._____________________________________________________________NewYorkisintheUS._______________________________________________________________IknowtheygotoShanghaibyplane._________________________________________________________________Theygotoworkonfoot.___________________________________________________________________Heoftengoestoschoolat7:00inthemorning.21教育名師原創(chuàng)作品______________________________________________________________Ifeelhappy.______________________________________________________________I’m1.6meterstall.______________________________________________________________Ihaveoneapple.__________________________________________________________________It’s7:00.___________________________________________________________________Theflagisred.___________________________________________________________________ThegirlinthereddressisLily._____________________________________________________________________It’sSundaytoday._______________________________________________________________(2)變復(fù)數(shù)句子。變復(fù)數(shù)需要注意主語和謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要一致。Thereisanappleonthetable.___________________________________________________________Doeshewalktoschooleveryday?________________________________________________________________Isitadog?_______________________________________________________________Thechildlikesplaying.________________________________________________________________Sheisalittlegirl._________________________________________________________________Thisisaknife.__________________________________________________________________Thisisapairofsocks.___________________________________________________________________That(yī)isanicedress._______________________________________________________________________Sheismyteachers.______________________________________________________________________Ihaveapicture.________________________________________________________________________(3)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。有時候一句話可以用好幾個不同的句型來表達,這就是我們所說的同義句,重要考察我們對同義句型的理解與掌握情況。21cnjy.comIwantsomevegetables._____________________________________________________________What’sthematter?_____________________________________________________________It’slunchtime.________________________________________________________________MayIhelpyou?_________________________________________________________________Hewalktoschooleveryday.__________________________________________________________________Wecangotherebybus._____________________________________________________________________Theschoolisn’tnearourhome.___________________________________________________________________Whereareyoufrom?______________________________________________________________________Herfriendsaregoingtovisither.__________________________________________________________________________Mybikedoesn’twork._________________________________________________________________________(4)把句子變?yōu)榉裾J句。改否認句時,在be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞后加not.Iam17.___________________________________________________Theyarelisteningtotheteacher._________________________________________Sheisinthehouse.______________________________________________Hewasatschoollastyear._______________________________________Wewerehappyyestoday.___________________________________________TheycanspeakChinese._______________________________________________Wemustgohome.______________________________________________________Tomhastogotobedat10:00p.m.._________________________________________________________________________LilyreadsEnglishinthemorning.______________________________________________________________________Thestudentsplayedfootballafterschool._____________________________________________________________________(5)把句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?。改一般疑問句時,主語和謂語(be動詞、助動詞)換一下位置,句末加問號。但是值得注意的是第一、二人稱的互相轉(zhuǎn)換。21·世紀*教育網(wǎng)Heisathome._____________________________________________________Iamfine.___________________________________________Theyareinred._______________________________________【來源:21·世紀·教育·網(wǎng)】Amicereadbookslastevening.______________________________________________Lindareadsbookseveryevening._____________________________________________Wegotoschoolbybus.__________________________________________________Shecandraw.________________________________________Youmustgotobedat10:00p.m._______________________________________Thereisabookinthedesk._____________________________________________TheywillplaychessonFriday.____________________________________________4、用所給單詞的對的形式完畢句子。若所給的單詞為名詞,要注意單復(fù)數(shù)及名詞的格。若所給的單詞為動詞,要注意動詞所用的時態(tài)等。若所給的單詞為形容詞或副詞,要注意比較級、最高級等。(1)She_________(be)apupilofGradeOne.(2)Wehavea______________(wind)daytoday.(3)Myoldbikeis______________(break).(4)I____________(notgo)toworkonfoot.(5)I’m________________(eat)now.(6)Jenny______________(go)outfiveminutesage.(7)Whatcolourare________________(LiMing)shoes?(8)HerbirthdayisMaythe________________(five).(9)Be________________(care)!(10)Thisisan__________________(interest)story.www-2-1-cnjy-com(11)___________________(do)youruncleliveinShanghai?(12)_________________(we)Englishteacherisawoman.(13)Mylegsare___________________(long)thanhers.(14)Hedoesn’twant_______________(this)books.(15)Ourteacher_____________________(fly)akitenow.5、情景交際(1)用對的的單詞將對話補充完整。補全對話主要是在特定的語境中檢查我們對英語知識的運用能力,還考察我們根據(jù)所給的內(nèi)容進行對的的邏輯推理能力,綜合判斷能力和分析能力。我們要保證補全以后的對話語法對的、意思通順、前后連貫,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。A:Amy:Who’sshe?Tom:____________mymother.Amy:What___________shedo?Tom:She________inahospital.She’sadoctor.Amy:_________doesshegotowork?Tom:Shegoestowork__________subway.Amy:What’s__________hobby?Tom:She____________collectingstamps/B:Zoom:Let’sgo______________thepark.Zip:How_____________wegetthere?Zoom:_______________bus.Zip:OK!_____________notfar.Zoom:Oh,sorry.Thereare________________buses.Zip:Let’swalkthere.It’s__________________exercises.Zoom:OK.___________go.C:Amy:I____________apenpal.Chen:Really?_____________hername?Amy:SarahSmith.________________isinCanada.Chen:Doesshelive__________thecity?Amy:Oh,no,she____________inthecountry.Chen:Whatdoesshelike_________________do?Amy:Shelikessinging__________dancing.(2)根據(jù)情境選擇對的答案。根據(jù)已經(jīng)給出的情景,選擇最佳答案,可以用排除法來完畢。將不符合句子的時態(tài)、人稱、語言、中文含義等逐個排除,最后剩下一個最合適的答案。21*cnjy*com()①當(dāng)你遲到了,站在門口量,你應(yīng)當(dāng)說:A:Openthedoor,please.B:MayIcomein?C:Comeearlynexttime.D:I’mlat(yī)e.()②當(dāng)你想跟Bill先生能電話時,你應(yīng)當(dāng)說;A:Hello!AreyouMrBill?B:Hello!I’mPeter.C:Hello?。議oareyou?D:MayIspeaktoMrBill,please?()③–Whichonedoyouwant,abigoneorasmallone?__________A:Yes,abigone.B:Yes,asmallone.C:Abigone,please.D:No,asmallone.()④–Whereareourcars?--Theyareoverthere.________________A:Thisistheway.B:Thisway,please.C:That’sallright.D:Goodbye.()⑤--–AreyouLily?----No,I’mnot.I’mLucy.----_____________----That’sOK.A:Excuseme,youlookafterthem.B:Oh,areyoutwins?C:Oh,youlooklike.D:Sorry,youlookthesame.(3)從B欄中選擇A欄的答語,將序號填入括號內(nèi)。(對答如流)碰到這類題目,一定要先看清楚A欄的問題,就針對所問的問題尋找答句;還可以通過句型來判斷,如一般疑問句就要用yes或no來回答;最后還可以通過時態(tài)來尋找答案,用什么時態(tài)問就用什么時態(tài)來回答。例題略。(4)根據(jù)情境選擇對的答案。這種類型題重要是考察我們在特定話題的情況下用英語進行交流的能力。常選用較長的對話,題干中所空部分經(jīng)常是一旬話,【來源:21cnj*y.co*m】而不是單詞或詞組。規(guī)定我們在所給選項中選出對的答案,且選項經(jīng)常有剩余作為干擾項。①A:(1)B:Yes,Iwanttobuyashirt.A:(2)B:Blue.A:Whataboutthisone?B:Itlooksnice!(3)A:Eighty-fiveyuan.B:Oh,that’stooexpensive!A:(4).It’sonlysixty-twoyuan.B:OK!(5).A:Hereyouare.B:Thanks.A:You’rewelcome.A:Howaboutthisone?B:I’lltakeit,please.C:What(yī)colourdoyoulike?D:Howmuchisit?E:MayIhelpyou?②Lily:(1)Jim:Idon’tknow.Let’saskthepoliceman.(tothepoliceman)Excuseme?Policeman:(2)Jim:Where’sthedepartmentstore?Policeman:NeartheGreenUmbrellapark.Lily:(3)Policeman:No.It’sabout200metersfromhere.Jim:(4)Policeman:Oh.(5)Youwillseethedepartmentstore.21*cnjy*comLily:Thanks!Policeman:You’rewelcome.A:Yes?B:Howdowegetthere?C:Whereisthedepartmentstore?D:Godownthisstreetandturnleft.E:Isthatfarfromhere?③MrSmith:IsthisMike’shome?Mike:Yes,itis.Oh,it’sMr.Smith!(1)MrSmith:Goodafternoon,Mike.Mike:Comein,please.MrSmith:(2)Mike:No,Ifeelsick.MrSmith:(3)Mike:Ihaveastomachache.MrSmith:Mum,(4)Mother:Howdoyoudo?MrSmith:(5)Mother:Sitdownandhaveacupoftea.MrSmith:(6)A:Goodafternoon.B:What’sthematter?C:AreyouOK?D:Thisismyteacher,MrSmith.E:Thankyouverymuch.F:Howdoyoudo?(5)根據(jù)答句寫問句:1.Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.____________________________________________________21教育網(wǎng)2.Sheisanurse.____________________________________________________2·1·c·n·j·y3.Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________2-1-c-n-j-y4.Heboughttheredone.____________________________________________________5.Itismycoat(yī).____________________________________________________6.Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________________7.Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________8.IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________【版權(quán)所有:21教育】9.Iwenttoschoollat(yī)ebecauseIgotuplat(yī)e.____________________________________________________10.Itiswindy._____________________________________________________11.Mybestseasoniswinter._____________________________________________________12.Mybagisred.______________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________【出處:21教育名師】14.Ilikemathbest.______________________________________________________15.Theyarefiveyuan.______________________________________________________16.Iwashittwiceaweek.______________________________________________________17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.______________________________________________________18.Ididn’tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.______________________________________________________19.IwenttoBeijingbyplane._____________________________________________________20.ShewenttoXinjianglastmonth.______________________________________________________21.Isanganddancedwithmynewfriend.______________________________________________________22.Iamgoingtoseeadoctor.______________________________________________________23.Ihaveafever.______________________________________________________24.Ibroughtsomepresentsformyparentsonthelastsummerholiday.______________________________________________________25.Heisgoingtobuyanewdictionary.______________________________________________________26.Iam50kg.27.Sheis40kg.______________________________________________________28.Sheislisteningtomusicnow.

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