新概念二冊(cè)第40課課件

新概念二冊(cè)第40課課件曰：“食不言，寢不語(yǔ)”appetizer

開(kāi)胃菜soup湯salad沙拉

maincourse主菜點(diǎn)心

dessert點(diǎn)心AretheydeliciousNewwordsandexpression生詞和短語(yǔ)hostess[?h??s/t?s]

n.女主人unsmiling

adj.不笑的，嚴(yán)肅的smile微笑

tight

[ta?t]adj.緊身的

fix

v.凝視

globe[gl??b]

n.地球despair[d??s/pe?(r)]

n.絕望1.hostess[?h??s/t?s]n.女主人host[h??st]n.男主人

thehostnation東道國(guó)eg:Chinaisthehostnationof2008Olympicgames.

WhowillplayhosttothenextOlympicgames?2unsmilingadj不笑的，嚴(yán)肅的

un是否定前綴：unhappy、unsure、unlucky、uncomfortablesmile微笑vsmileatsb向人微笑3.tightadj.緊身的Thewomaninatightskirtisanairhostess.補(bǔ)充：adj.吝嗇的Theoldmanistightwithmoney.4.fixv.凝視；盯著fixat=stareat=gazeatThekidisfixingathisnewtoy.vt.固定，安裝Shefixedahandleonthedoor.vt.修理Iamabletofixthecomputer.5.globlen.地球Thegloblevillage地球村6.despairn.失望，絕望Iamsodespaired.indespairvi.絕望，喪失信心1.Heisverylikelytogiveup

in

despair.

他很有可能在絕望中放棄Lastweekatadinnerparty,thehostessaskedmetositnexttoMrs.Rumbold.Mrs.Rumboldwasalarge,unsmilingladyinatightblackdress.大in小at介詞at通常用于小型集體活動(dòng)之前，比較大型的活動(dòng)會(huì)用介詞in。atameeting（在會(huì)議上）；ataconcert（在音樂(lè)會(huì)上）；atawedding（在婚禮上）等等

askSb.todosth.讓某人做某事

nextto挨著，同義詞beside,by,closeto,near,nearby

Large,高大的。In穿著。。。

HeisTominabluecap.

.ShedidnotevenlookupwhenItookmyseatbesideher.Hereyeswerefixedonherplateandinashorttime,shewasbusyeating.Itriedtomakeconversation.

1.Ifyoulooksomeoneup=Ifyouvisitsb.2.Seat座位Lessonone3.fixone’seyes/attentionon注意；注視Shefixedhereyesontheclock.她眼睛盯著鐘看1.inashorttime,過(guò)了一會(huì)2.busyeating

bebusywith

sth.忙于某事

bebusydoing

sth.忙于做某事

Iwasbusywithmychildren.

Heisbusydoinghishomework.

Iambusyworking.

triedtotrytodosth.

表示盡自己最大能力做某事,等同于tryone'sbesttodosth.trydoingsth.表示嘗試著做某事

HetriedtofinishtheworkaheadoftimeIusuallygotherebytrain.Whynottrygoingbyboatforachange?

makeconversation交談，攀談Anewplayiscomingto“TheGlobe”soon,‘Isaid.環(huán)球劇場(chǎng)1.Willyoubeseeingit？’

'No,'sheanswered.‘2.Willyoubespendingyourholidaysabroadthisyear‘Iasked.出國(guó)No,'sheanswered.'!'3.Willyoubestaying

inEngland?'Iasked.

'No,'sheanswered.Indespair,Iaskedherwhethershewasenjoyingherdinner.間接引語(yǔ)

‘Youngman,’sheanswered,‘ifyou

atemoreandtalkedless,wewouldbothenjoyourdinner.'用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)提問(wèn)，語(yǔ)氣比一般將來(lái)時(shí)更加委婉將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrow?明天這個(gè)時(shí)候你會(huì)在做什么呢？Whatwillyoudotomorrow?

你明天干什么？

2.

委婉，

Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?你什么什候處理完這些信件？(直接詢(xún)問(wèn)，如上司對(duì)下屬)

WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?你什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)懷特先生？(委婉地詢(xún)問(wèn)，如下屬對(duì)上司)

Whenwillyoupaybackthemoney?你什么時(shí)候還錢(qián)？(似乎在直接討債)

Whenwillyoubepayingbackthemoney?這錢(qián)你什么時(shí)候還呢？(委婉地商量)條件句if條件句可分為兩類(lèi)，一類(lèi)為真實(shí)條件句，假設(shè)的情況是可以發(fā)生的；一類(lèi)為非真實(shí)條件句。表示的是假設(shè)的或?qū)嶋H可能性不大的情況，故采用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

1.真實(shí)條件句，主將從現(xiàn)。從句主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主+shall/will+v.原

Ifhecomes,hewillbringhisbag.

條件句2.非真實(shí)條件句（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）

(1)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反從句主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)主+should/would+v.原

Iftheywerehere,theywouldhelpme.(2)與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，或者將來(lái)不可能發(fā)生的從句主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)主+should/would+v.原Ifitsnowedtomorrowed,Iwouldstayathome.

3)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反：從句主句過(guò)去完成時(shí)should/would+haveVedIfhehadgotupearlier,hecouldhavecaughtthetrain.

假如他早點(diǎn)起身的話，他本來(lái)能趕上那趟火車(chē)。

1.Therice______ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.A.wouldnotbeburningB.wouldnotburnC.wouldnothaveburntD.wouldnotburnt2.Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he______mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhaveprevented3.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe______shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome4.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.IfithadnotbeenD.Iftheyhavenot5.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.A.drove;didn’tget