2023屆遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟高三上學(xué)期高考模擬調(diào)研英語試卷（二）

10/1111/11/絕密★啟用前2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題英語（二）本試卷共8頁，滿分150分,考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題紙上.將條形碼橫貼在答題紙“貼條形碼區(qū)。.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后?用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答.答案必須寫在答題紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。.考生必須保持答題紙的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題紙一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上.第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分.滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍.例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaschool.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisperformance?A.Entertaining.B.Unsatisfactory.C.Successful.3.WhenwillthewomanpickEricup?A.Ataround1：00p.m.B.Ataround3：00p.m.C.Ataround5：p.mp.mmm.4.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Bookatrip.B.Gotothebank.C.Getfuelforthecar.5,Whatcanbeknownaboutthetrain?A.It'slate.B.It'scrowded.C.It'scancelled.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題.從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whyisthemancalling?Toconfirmanappointment.Torescheduleareservation.Toarrangeforlunchwiththewoman.Whoistheman?Thewoman’sdoctor.Thedoctor'sassistant.Thewoman'shusband.聽第7段材料.回答第8至10題。WhyareBritishpeopleunwillingtolearnaforeignlanguage?Englishiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.Theyhavelittlegiftforlanguagelearning.Theywouldnotliketoleavetheircountry.Whatisthesecondmost-spokenlanguageintheUK?A.Chinese. B.French. C.Polish.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Colleagues. C.Teacherandstudent.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Whatisthemajorreasontomovetothecountrysideaccordingtotheman?It'seasiertopark.Therentischeaper.Theairisfresher.Howcantheyprobablygotothejazzclub?A.Bydrivingacar.B.Bywalking. C.Byridingahorse.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Theactivitiesinsparetime.Themovingofthecompany.Theadvantagesofthecountryside.聽第9段材料.回答第14至17題。Whatisthemandoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Givingalecture. C.Makingacomment.Whatshouldyoudoaftermovingtoaneighborhood?Waitforyourneighbors'visit.Reachouttohelpyourneighbors.Introduceyourselftoyourneighbors.Whichisthebestwayforyoutohandleanoisyneighbor?Puttingupwithhim.Reportinghimtothepolice.Remindinghimofhismisbehavior.Whatshouldwedoi￡wehaveanosyneighbor?Keephimcompany.Ignorehisquestions.Warnhimtogetaway.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。WhydosomeFrenchchoosetogiveuseditems?Toraisemoneyforcharity.Toprotecttheenvironment.TofollowthefashioninEurope.WhatisthepercentageofFrenchpeoplewillingtoreceivesecond-handgifts?A.18%. B.30%. C.80%.Whatdoeco-friendlywebsitesencouragepeopletodo?Exchangeuseditemsasgifts.Purchaseexpensivelow-carbongifts.Replacephysicalgiftswithtimeandservices.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AItalyisacountrythatcannotbemissedonyourtravelbucketlist.ThingstoDoinItalyOwning50UNESCOapprovedWorldCulturalHeritageSites,Italyishonoredaroundtheworldforitsancientcivilizationandart.Beingtheepitome（典范）ofthewesternartandculture,thisremarkablelandgavebirthtotheRenaissance,whichaffectedthewholeEurope,andobviouslyeverycornerofItalybearsalonghistory.MenarecrazyaboutItalianfootball,whileladiescan'tmovetheireyesawayfromItalianfashion.Moreover,theworldfamousItaliancuisinewillalsodelightyou.OurItalyvacationpackagescouldcoveralltheseabsorbingaspects.BestTimetoGoItalyhasadiverseclimate,withcontinentalclimateinthenorthandMediterraneanclimateinthesouth.Insummer,mostareasinItalyareextremelyhot,withthehighesttemperatureover35℃.Usually,thehightemperaturestartsfromtheendofJuneandlaststillAugust.Augustisthenationalholidaymonth.ManyItalianfamilieswillspendtheirholidaysincoastalcities.Duringthewintertime,thenorthernItalyisrelativelycoldandaccompaniedbyheavysnows.Manypeoplewillstayindoors.Butitishighlyrecommendedtogoskiingandenjoythesnow-coveredlandscapeofthemountains.Thesouthernandislandareasarerelativelywarm,withanaveragetemperatureofabout15℃.Generallyspeaking,thebesttimetotakeItalytoursisspringfromApriltoJuneandautumnfromSeptembertoOctober.VisaforItalyToursItalyisaSchengencountry（申根國家），andinternationaltravelerscanenterItalywithanavailableSchengenvisaissuedbyanySchengencountry.TravelersholdingAmerican,Canadian,Australianpassports?andcitizensofEuropeanUnion（EU）countriesareallowedtostayupto90dayswithoutavisa.Currency&PaymentinItalyItalyusestheEuropeanUnion'scommoncurrencyEuro（€）.Visa,MasterCard,JCB,etc.arewidelyaccepted.Butfortobaccopurchases,onlycashisaccepted.Somesupermarketsdonotsupportcreditcardpayment.WhatgreatlyappealstofemalevisitorsinItaly?A.History.B.Football. C.Fashion. D.Cuisine.WhatisadvisedtodointhewinterofItaly?Goskiinginthenorth.Joininsomeindooractivities.Enjoyfamilyholidaysincoastalcities.Climbsnow-coveredmountainsonislands.WhocanstayinItalyforthreemonths?AtravelerwithaChinesepassport.Anyinternationaltravelerwithavisa.AnypersonlivinginCanadaformanyyears.AcitizenfromanEUcountrywithoutavisa.BInordertokilltime,manypeoplehavebeentryingtocopewiththeboredombyreadingbooks?othershaveperfectedtheircookingskillsandmanyothershavetriedtheirhandsatcraftprojects?includingtie-dyeing（扎染）.Whetheryouthinktie-dyeistotallystylishornotyourstyle,theuniqueprintfromthe1960sisbackinamajorway.It'sbecomeahotfashiontrend.“Thelastseveralyearshaveseentheresurgenceincraftsmanshipandhandmadegoods?popularizingthehobbiesinthe1960s（weaving,tie-dyeing）,butinamodernway.Peoplewouldconnectwiththesehandmadeobjectstofeelconnectedtonature,“StitchFixcolorexpertRyenAndersonsaidtoToday.Onlinesearchesfor“howtocrumple（壓皺）tie-dye”，apopulartechnique,areupby376percentonPinterest.Thishomestylecreationcaneasilybemadeathome.Theonlythingsweneedtoprepareincludefabric,light-coloredclothes,dye,rubber,andwater.Inlie-dye,thefabriciscoloredbytyingseveralpartsofthefabricbeforedyingtogivecertaincoloreffects.Whilethisseemsrelativelysimple,ittakesmultiplestepsandwashes.Somepeoplemaketie-dyeadjustold-fabricsinaninnovativeway.Someothersusetie-dyetechniquetocreateanewpatternasthecoloroftheirclothesfades.Thetypicalcurrenttrendisthatpeopleusenaturalcoloringfortie-dyeandcombineitwithdoodles（涂鴉）andnaturalprinting（eco-printing）byabstractingcolorsfromtheleaves.ThedyeingtechniquehasdeeprootsfromAfrica.ManyimmigrantsfromvariousAfricancountriesbroughttheirskillstotheUnitedStatesduringthe1700sto1800s.Thepopularityoftie-dyethenwasquiteinfluentialinthe1960sorcommonlyreferredtoas“flowerpower”generation.Tie-dyebecameasymbolinthattimes.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?Toleadtothetopicofthetext.Tocreateaculturalatmosphere.Toshowhowleisurethelifeis.Toimplywhatpeopledotokilltime.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resurgence“inparagraph3probablymean?Newresearch.Returnandgrowth.Modernexhibition.Birthanddisappearance.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?Theprocessoftie-dyeing.Theeffectsoffabriccoloring.Thematerialsusedfortie-dyeing.Thetechniqueappliedtotie-dyeing.Whatisthetypicaltrendofthepresenttie-dye?Adjustingoldclothes.Designingdiversepatterns.Recoveringthefadedcolors.Obtainingcolorsfromplants.C“Toexplorefurtherandtolearnaboutthesolarsystemwelivein,weneedtotakeadvantageofwhat’sontheMoon,sowedon'thavetotakeeverythingwithus,“saidJacobBleacher,theChiefExplorationScientistsupportingNASA'sArtemisprogramatNASAHeadquartersinWashington.ScientistsattheUniversityofFloridahavemadeabreakthroughdiscovery-decadesinthemaking-thatcouldbothenablefurtherspaceexplorationandbenefithumanity."Hereweare,50yearslater,completingexperimentsthatwerestartedbackintheApollolabs,“saidRobertFeri,aprofessorofthisuniversity.Arabidopsis,nativetoAfrica,isarelativeofvegetableslikebroccoli（西蘭花）.Duetoitssmallsizeandeaseofgrowth,itisoneofthemoststudiedplantsintheworld.Spacescientistsaredoingresearchonhowitgrowsinspace.TogrowtheArabidopsis?thescientificteamusedsamplescollectedontheApollo11,12,and17missions,withonlyagramofregolith（表土）fromtheMoongiventoeachplant.Theteamaddedwaterandthenseedstothesamples.Theythenputthemintoboxesinacleanroom.Anutrientsolutionwasaddeddaily.Everyplantlookedthesameupuntilaboutdaysix.Afterdaysix,however,itwasclearthattheplantswerenotasenergeticasthecontrolgroupplantsgrowinginvolcanicash,andtheplantsweregrowingdifferentlydependingonwhichtypeofsampletheywerein.Theplantsgrewmoreslowlyandhadpoorrootsandleaves.After20days,justbeforetheplantsstartedtoflower,theteamharvestedtheplantsandstudiedthem.Theteamfoundtheplantsreacteddifferentlydependingonwhichsample-eachcollectedfromdifferentareasontheMoon-wasused.PlantsgrownintheApollo11sampleswerenotasstrongastheothertwosets.Neverthelesstheplantsdidgrow.ThisresearchopensthedoortosomedaygrowingmoreplantsrichinnutritioninhabitatsontheMoon,Plantsarewhatenableustobeexplorers.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?Ittook50yearstocompletebuildingtheApollolabs.MorelabswillbebuiltontheMooninhalfacentury.SomesuppliesmaybeproducedontheMooninthefuture.TheconservationoftheMoonhelpsexplorethesolarsystem.WhyisArabidopsisamoststudiedplant?Itisproductive.Itiseasytoplant.Itisrichinnutrition.Itisharvestedconveniently.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?Bygivingexamples.Byfollowingspaceorder.Bypresentingprocedures.Byanalyzingresearchfindings.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextmostlikelyfrom?Wildlife.B.Education. C.Travel. D.Research.DNinemiludeerbabieswereborninDaqingMountainNationalNatureReserveinApril,after27deerwererelocatedinSeptemberfromtworeservesinNanhaizi,Beijing,andDafeng,JiangsuProvince.ThemiludeerhavebeenbroughtbackfromtheedgeofcompleteextinctioninChinasincethemid-1980s.TheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministrationlaunchedtheambitiousconservationprogramin2019toexpandthehabitatofthespecies.ExpertscametotheDaqingnaturereserveforinspection#andanareawithplentyoffoodandwaterwaschosentorelease（放養(yǎng)）thedeer.ForMa,whoworksattheDaqingMountainNationalNatureReserve'smanagementstation*itisanewresponsibility*butheremainsundiscouragedbychallenges.Heconsultsexpertstounderstandthespeciesbetter.Accordingtohisobservations,thetwogroupsofanimalsfromNanhaiziandDafengaregettingalongwell,andevenintegratingintooneclosecommunity.Makeepsarecordofthereserve'secologicalconditions.Hehasnoticedthattheplantcoverhasincreased,thankstothenationalprotectionpolicyandplentyofrainfallinrecentyears.“ThemiluoriginallylivedinthewetlandsalongtheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiver.Thisisthefirsttimetheyhavebeenreleasedinacoldmountainousregion,wherethewintertemperaturecandropto-30'C,"saysKhorintavan,headofthenaturereserve."Thestaffhadbuiltwintershelters,butthedeerneverwentthere.Themiludeerhaveathickcoat,whichkeepsthemwarm/,headds."Thetaskaheadistoseehowwellthebabiesadapttothenewenvironment.”Thegoldandironminesinthemountainswereshutdownlongago.Localsareawareoftheimportanceofwildlifeconservation,whichhasenhancedtheconfidenceofexperts.“ThebirthofbabiesmeansthattheDaqingNationalNatureReserveisasuitablehabitatforthemiludeer.Itisareferenceforustobetterdevelopmorepotentialhabitats,“saysGuoQingyim.associateresearchfellowattheBeijingMiluEcologicalResearchCenterinNanhaizi.32.Whatcanbeknownaboutthetwodifferentdeergroups?A.Theymaycombinetogivebirthtoababy.Theystrugglebetweeneachotherforterritories.Theyliveinseparateareasinthenaturereserve.Theywerereleasedinthewetlandsalongrivers.Whathelpedthemiludeerescapefromthecold?Theleafytrees.Theirthickhair.Therichfat.Thewintershelters.WhatisGuoQingyun'sattitudetowardsthefutureofmiludeer?A.Critical. B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.Whatisthesuitabletitleofthetext?WildlifeConservationNewHopeforMiluDearNewly-builtNatureReserveHealthyGrowthofBabyDeer第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouarestayingattheofficeuntilallhoursofthenightandthenshowingupbeforethestartoftheworkday,youareaworkaholic（工作狂）.Suchconditionmightbeoneofthehardesttobreakbecauseitisoneofthefewsociallyacceptableconditionsapersonmighthave.36Butbeingaworkaholiccanaffectyourhealth.Youoftenhaveanxiety,donothaveasociallife,orareunhappyduetoalackofsleep.Achievingagoodbalancebetweenworkandlifecanbedifficult.37That'sbecauseyourhealthisthemostimportant.Thesestepscanhelpyouachievethatbalance.38Ifyounormallystayattheofficeafterworkhours,pickatimetoleave.Sticktothattimeeveryday.Ifyoucan'tmanagetoleaveat5：00p.m.andyounormallystaylaterthan8：00p.m.,setyourtimefor6：00p.m.Youcancutdownanotherhourafterafewweeksofthe"new"latetime.Leaveworkatworkasmuchaspossible.Regardlessofwhetheryouworkinanofficeoryourhome,donotcheckyourworke-mailafterwork.Unlessyourjobrequiresyoutorespondtoemergencies,ignoretextsandphonecallswhenyouareofftheclock.39Don'tforgettosocializewithpeoplearoundyou.Workingallthetimedoesn'tleaveroomforplay,whichcanbestressfulonrelationships.40Don'tdiscussyourworkwiththem.Turnoffyourdevicesandgivethem100%ofyourtimewhileyouaretogether.Setatimetoleave.Butitissomethingyoushoulddo.It'safirststepin“curing“thiscondition.Startschedulingtimetospendwithfamilyandfriends.Manypeoplethinkmakingworkyourfirstpriorityisgood.Yourcoworkersneedtounderstandthatyouneedtimeforyourself.Donotleavefortheofficeearlierthanyouneedtoinordertogetthereontime.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Someyearsago,Iwasextremelysick.Ihadalreadybeeninhospitalwithout41forsolongthat1becamedeeplydiscouraged.Dayafterday,thedoctorswould42inmyroom,bringingbadnews.Itseemedlikelifewouldbeover.Thatafternoon,avolunteercameintomyroomwitha43Wemadesmalltalks.Itoldhimhow44Iwasforsometime.Hesaid,"I'vecometodaytotellyouthatyouarenottolosehope."Hesetthecontainerfilledwithsnacksonmybedsidetablebeforeleaving.Forthefirstlime,Ifellintoasoundsleep.WhenI45,IthoughtIhadhadagreatdream.ThenIsawthecontainer.I46thatitwasallreal.Aftermyvisitorcame,something47insideme.Thesamedoctorscameinwiththesame48newseachday,butitnolonger49methesameway.Ihadnotbeengivennew50 ，butIhadbeengivenhope,anditwasthemost51medicinesofall.Eventually,I52.Ithasbeenmanyyearsnow,butIstill 53thatsnackcontainer.Itisapermanent54throughallthechallengesoflife tonevergiveup.Thesnacksarelonggone,butthecontainerisnotempty.Itisfilledwith_55__.41.A.doctors B.roommates C.assistants D.visitors42.A.workout B.stayup C.showup D,standout43.A.container B.letter C.bill D.parcel44.A.grateful B.desperate C.curious D.guilty45.A.rested B.escaped C.awoke D.survived46.A.admitted B.predicted C.expected D.realized47.A.stayed B.changed C.occurred D.faded48.A.false B.local C.awful D.joyful49.A.ignored B.benefited C.restricted D.affected50.A.medicine B.information C.opportunities D.diseases51.A.natural B.powerful C.complex D.creative52.A.returned B.accepted C.recovered D.continued53.A.seek B.pack C.share D.keep54.A.reward B.reminder C.device D.shame55.A.hope B.gifts C.challenges D.money第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OfallthenotablemountainsinChina,theHuangshanMountainisprobablythemostfamous.Thefairyland-likeHuangshannationalpark56(occupy)anareaof160.6squarekilometerspossessesnotonlyattractivescenerybutalsorichresourcesanddiverseanimalspecies,for57ithasbeenlistedasaWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageSite.Itisfamousforitssplendidnaturalscenery58(compose)offourwonders,namelyuniqueguest-greetingpines,absurd(怪)stones,seaofcloudsandamazinghotsprings.InHuangshan,therearehundredsofpreciouspinetrees59(rare)seenanywhereelse.Asoneofthe60(symbol)ofHuangshan,themostfamousGuest-GreetingPinestretchesoutforabout10metersfromthecliffsina61(respect)greetinggesture.Theabsurdstonescan62(see)almostoneverypeakofHuangshanMountain.Fromdifferentviewingangles,thestoneslooklikehumanbeings,animalsorotherobjects.Youwouldbeluckytoseetheseaofclouds,asitonly63(occur)around50daysinayear.Thewholemountainsurroundedbythemistycloudsisasprettyasahugeink-washpainting.Thehotspringskeepanaveragetemperatureofaround42.5℃allyearround.Takingabath64ahotspringwhileappreciatingthewonderfulnaturallandscapesis65relaxingthatyouwillgetawayfromthetirednessaftertheHuangshanhiking.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，剛到英國一所中學(xué)，進行三個月的學(xué)習(xí)。在歡迎會上，你代表中國交換生發(fā)言，請寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：.自我介紹；.學(xué)習(xí)計劃；.期待新生活。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所單段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ithadbeen5yearssinceZahida'shusbandpassedawayduetoaheartattack.Everyday,sheburiedherselfinherembroidery（刺繡），feelingherwaistacheduetothelonghoursofwork.Shewouldgrowtiredfasterthesedays.Thedoorbellrang.HersonAamerreturnedfromtheoffice.Enteringthehouse,Aamerthrewhisbagatasofa."Ihavetoldyouagainandagainnottothrowthingseverywhere!”Zahidacomplained."Mom,whydoyoufindfaultwithunimportantthingseveryday?Bossatoffice,youathome-Ohsotiring!”Aamerslammed（砰地關(guān)上）thedoortohisroom.Suchunpleasantexchangesalwayshappenednow.ZahidawouldoftenrecallthedaysofAamer'schildhoodfondly,whichwouldbringsmiletoherface.ShecouldrememberthedayswhenthelittleAamerhadpartedunwillinglyonhisfirstdaytoschoolorhadshoutedexcitedlyatspottingasleepybearduringavisittothezoo.ZahidawonderedifAamertoocouldrecollectthesememoriesorhadpiledtheminaforgottencornerofhismind.Followingaquietdinnerthatnight,ZahidahappenedtopassAamer'sroom.ShecouldhearAamer'svoicefloatingout."Yes,yes-youdounderstandthatsheisapickywoman.Shecannotadjusteasilyanywhere.YoumusttakecareofthatnZahidawascaughtbyasuddensenseofanxiety.Afewdaysago,aalso...r'schildrensentherneighborofftoanoldagehome.Theyweretoobusytohavetimefortheoldwoman.WhatdidAamertalkof?Wasshealso...?No,surelyAamercouldn'tbedoingthat.Zahidaretiredtobed.“PleasebesuretodelivertheticketsforourtriptoEgyptassoonaspossible,“Aamercontinued.注意：L續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右；2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。Afewdayslater,apostmanrangthedoorbellwhenAamerwasawayforwork.here...here...LookwhatI'vegotintheenvelope!Aamershoutedwithjoylikeachild聽力 1~5CBCBA 6-10ABACA11-15BAABA 16-20CCBCC第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)ACADBABADCCBCDDABDB第二節(jié)36.E【解析】后一句"Butbeingaworkaholiccanaffectyourhealth.”指出工作狂會影響身體健康，此句的But說明空格處的句子與此句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，那么空格處表述的應(yīng)該是工作狂是好的。所以E項“Manypeoplethinkmakingworkyourfirst-priorityisgood許多人認為把工作作為第一要務(wù)是好的）”符合語境。故選E項。B【解析】根據(jù)前一句"Achievingagoodbalancebetweenworkandlifecanbedifficult（在工作和生活之間實現(xiàn)良好的平衡可能很困難”'可知，空格處指出一個合理的做法；根據(jù)后一句"That'sbecauseyourhealthisthemostimportant.（那是因為你的健康是最重要的）”可知，空格處的做法的原因是健康最重要。結(jié)合以上情況，B項“Butitissomethingyoushoulddo”可以承接前一句和引出下一句。But使本句與前一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：雖然很難.但值得做；it指代前一句的"Achievingagoodbalancebetweenworkandlife”。故選B項。A【解析】本空格為本段的主題句。本段講述選一個下班時間，并堅持下去。所以A項“Setatimetoleave”符合語境。故選A項。F【解析】本段講述盡量把工作留在工作中?？崭袂耙痪?Unlessyourjobrequiresyoutorespondtoemergencies,ignoretextsandphonecallswhenyouareofftheclock.（除非你的工作要求你應(yīng)對緊急情況，否則下班時不要理會短信和電話）”，空格處講述你的同事對這一情況的反應(yīng)，即“Y。urcoworkersneedtounderstandthatyouneedtimeforyourself（你的同事需要明白你需要自己的時間）。”故選F項。D【解析】本段講述不要忘記與身邊人交往?？崭袂疤岬秸旃ぷ鳑]時間玩兒會影響與周圍人的關(guān)系?？崭裉幪岢鰬?yīng)該怎么做。D項“Startschedulingtimetospendwithfamilyandfriends（開始安排時間與家人和朋友共度時光）”符合語境。后一句的them指代familyandfriends；最后一?句指出當(dāng)你與家人朋友在一起時，把你的時間百分百的給予他們。故選D項。第三部分語言運用第一下【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者得了重病，在住院期間，醫(yī)生總是帶來不好的消息，沒有人來看望他，他精神非常抑郁。一位志愿者帶著一盒點心來看他，并且鼓勵他不要放棄希望。在志愿者的精神鼓勵下，作者恢復(fù)了健康并且把那個盒子珍藏至今。D【解析】下文主要講述訪客對他的影響，所以這里提到的是來訪者。故選D項。C【解析】根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Thesamedoctorscameinwiththesamenewseachday”可知，此處是醫(yī)生出現(xiàn)在房間里。故選C項。A【解析】根據(jù)第二段的“Hesetthecontainerfilledwithsnacksonmybedsidetablebeforeleaving.”可知，他拿了一個container0故選A項。B【解析】根據(jù)上文可知作者感到絕望。故選B項。C【解析】根據(jù)前文的"Ifellintoasoundsleep.''可知，此處為醒來。故選C項。D【解析】根據(jù)前文的"ThenIsawthecontainer.”可知，此處為作者意識到這一切都是真實的。故選D項。B【解析】根據(jù)后文的"butitnolongermethesameway.”可知，作者內(nèi)心發(fā)生了變化。故選B項。C【解析】根據(jù)第一段的“Dayafterday,thedoctorswouldinmyroom,bringingbadnews.”可知，醫(yī)生們帶來不好的消息。故選C項。D【解析】前文提到，醫(yī)生帶來壞消息時，作者的心情非常低落。此時作者心態(tài)發(fā)生了變化，因此，醫(yī)生帶來的消息不會像以前那樣影響到作者。故選D項。A【解析】根據(jù)"itwasthemostmedicineofall”可知，作者沒有用新的藥。故選A項。B【解析】“hope”是治愈作者的關(guān)鍵，所以是最有效的藥。故選B項。C【解析】在精神鼓勵下，最終的結(jié)果是作者康復(fù)。故選C項。D【解析】根據(jù)下文對點心盒的描述“Thesnacksarelonggone,butthecontainerisnotempty.“可知，作者仍然保留著那個點心盒。故選D項。B【解析】它永久地提醒“我”生活中永遠不要放棄,它陪伴“我”通過了所有的挑戰(zhàn)。作者一直珍藏這個盒子，它可以作為一個提醒物，讓作者在生活中永不放棄。故選B項。A【解析】句意：它里面裝滿了希望。此處是文章結(jié)尾，用hope點題。故選A項。第二節(jié)56.posed59.rarely60.symbols61.respectful62.beseen63.occurs64.in65.so第四部分寫作第一節(jié)Myhonoredteachersandschoolmates,Goodmorning.I'mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.I,onbehalfoftheChineseexchangestudents,amheretoexpressoursinceregratitudeforyourconsideratearrangements.Asscheduled,we’llstudyhereforthreemonths.We'resupposedtofinishthreecourses.Besides,itisourresponsibilitytopromotecultureexchanges,buildingthecommunicationbridgebetweenthetwocountries.Itisexpectedthatthroughvariousactivities,wecanexperienceBritishcustomsandfurtherpromoteourfriendship.We'reexpectingthenewlifeinthecomingyear.Thanks.第二節(jié)Afewdayslater,apostmanrangthedoorbellwhenAamerwasawayforwork.AbigenvelopewasdeliveredtoAamer.Zahidacouldfigureoutagovernmentsealontheenvelope.Nottrustingherfingerstotearopentheenvelopewithoutharmingthecontentswithinandconsideringitasimportant,sheplaceditonthetable.Aamercouldcheckwhatwasinsidewhenhereturned.Aamer,uponreturning,spottedtheenvelope.Grabbingitswiftly,hebegantearingitopen,hiseyesshiningwithexcitement.“Mom,here…LookwhatI'vegotintheenvelope!”Aamershoutedwithjoylikeachild.Zahidatookthecontentsfromherson'shands.ItcontainedairticketsbearingherandAamer'snamesandsomeotherdocuments.Shelookedupquestioningly."Oh,Mom.WearegoingonatriptoEgypt.Rememberhowyouusedtotellmebed-timetalesoftheancientEgypt?Let'svisititforrealthistime.Iknowyouarealittlepicky.IhavetakencaretogetgoodaccommodationsinCairoand..."Aamerwentonandontalkingwhilehismothersmiledwithasenseofhappinessfillingherheart.聽力錄音文稿Text1M：DoyouhavethepaperbackeditionofHarryPotter?W：Yes,wedo.Butthehardcoverisonsaleforthesamepriceasthepaperback.M：Oh,butthehardcoveristooheavy.Iprefertoreadpaperback,whichislighttocarrywhenIgotoschool.Text2W：Howwasyourperformancelastnight?M：Itwasreallyembarrassing.Someoftheaudiencegotupandleftinthemiddleoftheperformance.W：Well,somepeoplejustcantappreciatereal-lifedrama.Text3W：Eric,whenshallIpickyouupattheschoolthisafternoon?M：1haveaclassuntilthreeo'clock,andafterthatI'mgoingtospendtwohoursatthelibrarybeforeleavingschool.Text4W：Hey!What'stherush?M：ThebankwillcloseinhalfanhourandIneedtocashacheck.Imgoingonatripthisweekend.W：HowcanIhelpyou?M：Youcandrivemetothebank.Mycar'soutofgas.Text5W：Imwonderingwhatishappeningtothetrain.M：Itissomewhatbehindtheschedule.Takeaseatandreadamagazine.I'llcallyouassoonasweknowsomethingdefinite.W：Thankyou.Text6M：Hi.Laura*thisisAdamcallingfromDr.Smith'sclinic.Dr.Smithaskedmetomakesureaboutyourappointmentfortomorrowmorning.W：Actually,Idoneedtochangethetimeofmyappointment.Ihaveaschedulingconflict.Ithastobeafterlunch.M：Theonlyopeningwehaveafterlunchis1：20p.m.IsthatOK?W：Alright.Thanks.Text7M：WhydoyouthinkweBritishpeopledon'tbothertolearnaforeignlanguage?W：Iguessthemainreasonisthatwhenwetravelaroundtheworld,wefindthatEnglishisspokenalmosteverywhere.M：Yes.Wesurviveonjustusingourmotherlanguage.W：Butyouseemtolovelearninglanguagesalot.YouspeakverygoodChinese.Howmanyforeignlanguagescanyouspeak?M：AbitofGerman,someFrench,Polishalittle,ChineseofcourseandabitofJapanese.W：Tmimpressed.Well,whatisthesecondmost-spokenlanguageinEngland?IsitChinese?M：No,Idon'tthinkso.W：Then,thatmustbeFrench.M：No.Accordingtotherecentsurvey,104differentlanguagesarespokenthe