八年級(jí)(上冊(cè))第5課時(shí)　Units1-3 知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練附答案

八年級(jí)(上冊(cè))第5課時(shí)Units1-3知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練[復(fù)制]您的姓名：[填空題]*_________________________________1.Tonyistopofourclass.I(想知道)howhestudiessowell.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：wonder)2.Theriverruns(通過(guò))ourvillage.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：through)3.Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbe(健康)thanthosewhoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgers.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：healthier)4.It’s(必要的)forthestudentstolearnEnglishwell.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：necessary)5.Couldyoupleasegivemesome(信息)aboutthatfactory?[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：information)1.“You’reoldenough,boy.You’dbetterdoit(you),”myfathersaidtome.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：yourself)2.Don’tusetheliftwhenyouescapefromahigh(build)duringafire.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：building)3.Therearesome(different)betweenthetwosisters.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：differences)4.Wehadafuntime(read)lastnight.[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：reading)5.Mybestfriendalwaysmakesme(laugh).[填空題]*_________________________________(答案：laugh)1.(2017·烏魯木齊中考)—Yourbestfriendisreallytalentedlearningforeignlanguages.—Yes,heisalsogoodothersubjects.[單選題]*A.in;withB.at;forC.in;at(正確答案)D.at;to答案解析：betalentedin和begoodat是固定用法。故選C項(xiàng)。2.—Whoteachesmusic?—Nobody.Iteach[單選題]*A.you;mineB.your;myselfC.you;myself(正確答案)D.your;me答案解析：句意:——誰(shuí)教你音樂(lè)?——沒(méi)人。我自學(xué)的。teachsb.sth.“教某人某事”;teachoneself“自學(xué)”。根據(jù)句意,可知答案選C項(xiàng)。3.Thetrafficwasverybadthesnowstorm.[單選題]*A.becauseB.becauseof(正確答案)C.forD.as答案解析：由空格前后的關(guān)系可知此處是因果關(guān)系。because后跟從句,becauseof后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式(短語(yǔ))。故選B項(xiàng)。4.Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided.[單選題]*A.togooutB.nottogoout(正確答案)C.tonotgooutD.notgoingout答案解析：decidetodosth.意為“決定做某事”,其否定形式是在to的前面加not。故選B項(xiàng)。5.(2018·江蘇宿遷中考)—doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?[單選題]*aweek.B.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften(正確答案)答案解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)句意“一周一次”可知問(wèn)句提問(wèn)的是頻率。故選D項(xiàng)。6.(2018·烏魯木齊中考)Cathycheckedherpapersothatshecouldgetgoodgradesthistime.[單選題]*A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.enoughcarefullyD.carefullyenough(正確答案)答案解析：修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)checkedherpaper應(yīng)用副詞,修飾副詞,enough應(yīng)放在后面,故選D項(xiàng)。7.ThefoodisdeliciousIwanttohaveanotherbowl.[單選題]*A.so;that(正確答案)B.so;becauseC.too;toD.very;because答案解析：so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”。句意:這種食物如此美味,我想再來(lái)一碗。故選A項(xiàng)。8.ourteacherisill,hestillcomestoourclasstoteachus.[單選題]*A.Though;butB.Though;/(正確答案)C.Although;butD.But;/答案解析：根據(jù)句意“我們的老師病了,他仍然來(lái)教室教我們”可知設(shè)空處單詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故用連詞though/although。但though/although不能和but同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。故選B項(xiàng)。9.—Yoursonismuchnow.—Yes.Thejeansheworelastyeararealreadytooshortforhim.[單選題]*A.thinB.thinnerC.tallD.taller(正確答案)答案解析：much修飾比較級(jí),故排除A、C選項(xiàng),根據(jù)答語(yǔ)句意“去年穿的牛仔褲對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)太小了”,所以上文中應(yīng)該用taller。故選D項(xiàng)。10.Maryisgoodatsinging.Shesingsthefamoussinger.[單選題]*A.aswellas(正確答案)B.asgoodasC.asbetterasD.asthebestas答案解析：解析:根據(jù)“as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as”結(jié)構(gòu)可知C、D兩項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞sings可知用well,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。所以答案選A項(xiàng)。DoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholiday.Andtheirparentsweren’twiththem,thoughtheywereveryyoung.

Nowtheywillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirparents.Manyparentslettheirchildrentakepartinsomekindsofholidaycampsinordertohavethemlearnsomepracticalknowledgeintheirlife.Andtheyalsolearnsomeknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,readingandwriting.Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemselves.

HolidaycampsinHongKongarenotsoexpensive.Mostofthefamilycanaffordtosendtheirchildrenthereforfurtherstudy,formakingtheirbodiesstrong.Andthegovernmentnevercharges(收費(fèi))forthem.

ItissaidthatstudentsinHongKonghavemuchknowledgeaboutmanythings.Perhapsithassomethingwiththekindsofholidaycamps.

*1.StudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinthe.[單選題]*A.holidaycampsB.Englishholidaycamps(正確答案)C.scienceholidaycampsD.Chineseholidaycamps答案解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句“ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholiday.”可知答案。2.WhenstudentsinHongKongareinholidaycamps,theirparents.[單選題]*A.mustbewiththemB.havetolookafterthemnearbyC.muststayathomeD.aren’twiththem(正確答案)答案解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Andtheirparentsweren’twiththem,thoughtheywereveryyoung.”可知答案。3.ThemostimportantthingforthestudentstotakepartintheholidaycampsinHongKongis.[單選題]*A.tomaketheirbodiesstrongB.tolearnmuchknowledgeaboutmanythingsC.tolearntolookafterthemselves(正確答案)D.tohaveafurtherstudyaboutmanysubjects答案解析：根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemselves.”可知答案。4.Thecosttotakepartinaholidaycampis.[單選題]*A.verydearB.notcheapC.veryhighD.low(正確答案)答案解析：根據(jù)第三段第