江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市新平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市新平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題28.AlthoughhehasbeentoldaboutthestrangecustominthatAfricancountry,Dr.Wangfoundithardtogetaccustomed___greetinginthat

way.

A.with

B.of

C.to

D.in參考答案：C2.Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

I____itfortwoweeks.A.had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案：C3.Ihavegotaheadache.

Nowonder.You___________infrontofthecomputertoolong.A.work B.areworking C.worked D.havebeenworking參考答案：D4.Look!Whereareyougoing?

Sorry.I_______________.A.wasn’tnoticing

B.amnotnoticing.

C.don’tnotice.

D.haven’tnoticed參考答案：A略5.______Isawit,IknewIhadseenitbefore.A.Atthemoment B.ImmediatelyC.Forthefirsttime D.Theminutes參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞。句意：我一看到它，就知道我以前見過(guò)它。A.Atthemoment此刻，當(dāng)時(shí)；themoment一……就；B.Immediately一……就；C.Forthefirsttime第一次；thefirsttime后可加句子“第一次”；D.Theminutes分鐘，theminute一……就。這里逗號(hào)前后都是句子，所以應(yīng)該用連詞。故選B。

6.Bythe1850sNoahWebster’sfirstbookwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,____itoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.A.make

B.made

C.making

D.tomake參考答案：C7.Today'schildrenareraisedinawaythatistotallydifferentfromhowtheirparentswere___.

A.broughtup

B.broughton

C.takenon

D.takenup參考答案：A略8.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A．hungryandtiredly

B．hungryandtiredC．hungrilyandtiredly

D．hungrilyandtired參考答案：B9.—Whatareyoureading,Jim?

—I'mnotreallyreading,just_____thepages.A.turningoff

B.turningaroundC.turningover

D.turningup參考答案：C略10.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,_____washerfavorite,_____thespoiltgirlstoppedcrying.

A.that,that

B.which,that

C.that,which

D.which,which參考答案：B11.Wewaitedandwaited.________wehadbeenlookingforwardto.A.Thencamethehour

B.ThendidthehourcomeC.Thehourcame

D.Thehourthencame參考答案：A12.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery__________.Noonecanunderstandthem..A.confused

B.confusing

C.surprised

D.surprising參考答案：B13._____withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficulty______mydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achieving

B.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieve

D.Faced;achieving參考答案：D14.Theydemandedthatthebooks__________totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return

B.shouldreturn

C.bereturned

D.wouldbereturned參考答案：C15.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented參考答案：C略16.—Howlongdoyouthinktheterriblerainwill_____?—Sorry,Ididn’tlistentotheweatherforecast.A．getthrough

B．keepup

C．fadeout

D.

castdown參考答案：B17.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney______.

A.remaining;wasusedup

B.remaining;ranoutof

C.remained,ranout

D.remained,gaveout參考答案：A18.I_______toworkthereifIhavetolistentohim.A.wouldnotrathergo

B.wouldrathernotgoing

C.wouldnotrathergoing

D.wouldrathernotgo參考答案：D略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（10分）Boysandgirl，MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanythingimportanttotellyou.NextSundayafternoon,ourclasswasgoingtoholdanEnglishstory-tellingcompetitionIlecturehall.Everybodyisrequiredtotakepartintheactivity.Twoforeignteacherwillbeinvitedtoactasjudges.Theactivitywillbenefitfromyouinmanyways.Forexample,itwillgiveusagoodchancetopracticingyouroralEnglishandtrainyourcommunicationskills.However,itwillinspireyourinterestatEnglish.Therequirementsareasfollows.First,thestorycanbeoriginal.Thatisfor.Thestorymustbemadeupbyyourself.Second,thestorymustbepresentedinEnglish.Third,thestoryshouldbeinteresting.Finally,yourstoryshouldbefinishedwithinthreeminutes.Anyquestions?Ok,that’sall,thankyou.參考答案：改錯(cuò)：1.anythingsomething2.was—is

3.inthelecturehall

4.teacherteachers5.us—you

6.practicingpractice7.HoweverBesides

8.atin

9.canmust10.去掉thatisfor的for三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Onehundredthousandpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.

ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing'sbaker(面包師)inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakeryintoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.

Byeighto'clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul'sandtheGuildhallamongthem.

SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire.Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.

ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.

Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect,wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone.Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow;buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemwasthenewStPaul's.

Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.

55.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat.

A.somepeoplelosttheirlives

B.thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefire

C.manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyed

D.theKing'sbakerywasburneddown

56..Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?

A.BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefire.

B.BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.

C.Toshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmost.

D.Togivethereaderaclearerpictureofthefire.

57.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?

A.Thekingandhissoldierscametohelp.

B.Allthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyed.

C.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.

D.Housesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddown.

58.Whichofthefollowingwerereasonsfortherapidspreadofthe

bigfire?

(a)Therewasastrongwind.

(b)Thestreetswereverynarrow.

(c)Manyhousesweremadeofwood.

(d)Therewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.

(e)Peopledidnotdiscoverthefireearlier.A.(a)and(b)

B.(a),(b)and(c)

C.(a),(b),(c)and(d)

D.(a),(b),(c)(d)and(e)參考答案：55-58CDDB21.Internetshoppingisanewwayofshopping.Younolongerneedtowalkaroundhundredsofshopslookingfortheitemsyouneed.Nowadays,youcanshopforjustaboutanythingfromyourarmchair.AllyouneedisacomputerwhichislinkedtotheInternet.ShoppingontheInternetisbecomingincreasinglypopular.IntheUnitedStates,50percentoffamilieshavecomputersathomeandalmostonethirdarelinkedtotheInternet.Americansspentover$2.5billioninInternetshoppingin1998.Thisfigureisexpectedtoreach$11billionbytheyear2004.PeoplecanshopforavarietyofproductsontheInternet.Physicalproductsincludeitemssuchasbooks,CDs,clothesandfood.ThesetypesofproductsarethemostcommonpurchasesthroughtheInternet.Youcanalsobuyinformationproductssuchason-linenewsormagazinestories,oryoucandownloadcomputersoftwarethroughtheInternet.Servicessuchasbookingairlinetickets,reserving（預(yù)定）hotelsorrentingcarsarealsoavailableontheInternet.YoucanalsogoshoppingontheInternetforentertainmentservicesandtakepartinon-linegamesorE-mail“chats”.TofindsomethingontheInternet,peopleoftenusepowerfulcomputertoolscalled“searchengines”.Youcansearchforatypeofproduct,suchassportsshoes,orabrandname,suchasNike.Thesearchenginewillgiveyoualistofwebsiteswhereyoucanfindtheseproducts.ThesewebsitesmaybespecialistshopssuchasaNikeshop,ortheymaybegeneralstores,calledmalls,whichsellavarietyofgoods.Internetshoppingoffersanumberofbenefitsfortheshoppers.Themostimportantadvantageisconvenience.Youcanshopwhenyoulikeastheon-lineshopsareopen24hoursaday,andyoudonothavetoqueuewithothershoppersatthecheck-outcounters.Secondly,itiseasytofindwhatyouarelookingforonline.Finally,itisoftencheapertobuygoodsthroughtheInternet,andyoucantelltheshopexactlywhatyouwant.ThemaindisadvantageofInternetshoppingisthatyoucannotactuallyseetheproductsyouarebuyingorchecktheirquality.Also,manypeopleenjoyshoppinginthecityandmisstheopportunitytotalktofriends.Somepeopleareworriedaboutpayingforgoodsusingcreditcards,soInternetcompaniesarenowfindingwaystomakeon-linepaymentsafe.Internetshoppingissuretobecomemoreandmorepopularintheyearsa