2022年河北省邢臺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年河北省邢臺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thetalltree,______leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasmygrandpa（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofthatD.that

2.Theseticketsfortheperformanceare（）untiltheendofthemonth

A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable

3.Idon'tknowwhetherwhathesaidistrue,butI'lltrytoit（）

A.confineB.confessC.conformD.confirm

4.I_______herforyourgirlfriendwhenIfirstsawherinyourhome（）

A.figuredB.thoughtC.consideredD.regarded

5.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother（）

A.isB.areC.anD.be

6.Onerequirementforthisjobisthatyoumustbe_____toworkonweekends（）

A.availableB.acceptableC.capableD.accessible

7.Alotofworkershavegot_____inthestrike（）

A.involvedB.linkedC.takepartD.connected

8.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

9._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty（）

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

10.—Haveyou_____yourfriendBillrecently?

—No,hedoesn’toftenwritetome（）

A.heardaboutB.heardofC.heardfromD.receivedfrom

11.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted（）carelessdriving

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

12.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto_____onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning（）

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

13.TheYellowStoneParkisagreattourist（）drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear

A.extensionB.intensionC.attentionD.attraction

14.ThelongerIworkedwithMr.Smith,themoreIrealized______incomputertechnology（）

A.howskillfulhewas

B.howhewasskillful

C.howwasheskillful

D.howskillfulwashe

15.Actuallywedon’tknowwhetherthisnewscamefromareliable____ornot（）

A.sourceB.originC.basisD.foundation

16.Someoftheappleswererottenbeforereachingthemarketand_______away（）

A.couldbethrown

B.hadtobethrown

C.couldthrow

D.hadtothrow

17.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration，the_____offishandmeatmusthavebeenaproblem（）

A.treatmentB.maintenanceC.presentationD.preservation

18.Dr.Green,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,toarriveinNanjingtonight（）

A.willbeB.isC.areD.aregoing

19.Weconsider（）themachineshouldbeadjustedeachtimeitisused

A.thatitnecessary

B.necessaryitthat

C.itthatnecessary

D.itnecessarythat

20._____moretime，he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayersoonerorlater（）

A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Begiven

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.（satisfy）

25.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

26.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

27.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

28.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.（cheat）

四、情景對話(5題)29.68.____（）

30.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

31.75.____（）

32.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

33.14.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis（）

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

35.Passage3

Howmanytimeshaveyougotupsetbecausesomeonewasn'tdoinghisjob,orbecauseyourchildwasn'tbehaving?Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenirritatedwhenyouplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn'tgoasyou'dhoped?

Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it'spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie,orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually,Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don'tweall?Anditisn'talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou'vebecomeupsetorirritated.

Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See,thecauseofourstress,angerandirritationisthatthingsdon'tgothewaywelike,orthewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple:expectthingstogowrong;expectthingstobedifferentfromwhatwehopedorplanned;expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.

Onequickexample:onourrecenttriptoJapan,Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdothatonatrip.Itoldthem,Seeitaspartoftheadventure.

Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenweinevitablytookthewrongtrainonaforeignlanguagesubwaysystem,orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySea,orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren'sCastleclosedonMondays…theysaid,It'spartoftheadventure!AnditwasallOK—wedidn'tgettoobothered.

Sowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreakssomeday,youmightgetupset.Butthingswillbedifferent,ifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit'llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning,seeitasalreadybroken.Beatimetraveler,orsomeonewithtimetravelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks,youwon'tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougotit.Andyou'llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious

Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat（）

A.weshouldcontrolourangerandirritation

B.weneedn'tgetwellpreparedforthefuture

C.optimismcan'thelpusovercomeourangerandirritation

D.angerandirritationisanaturalpartofourlife

36.____Hankandhisbrotherareplanningaweek-longfishingtriptoBourneBeach.Asitissummerandtheydon'tgocampingoften,theyjustwantaninexpensivetenttoprovidealittleshadefromthesunandprotectionfromanyrain（）

37.Icameacrossanoldcountryguidebooktheotherday.Itlistedallthetradesmenineachvillage,anditwasimpressivetoseethepastvarietyofserviceswhichwereavailableonone’sowndoorstepinthelateVictoriancountryside.

NowadaysatravelerinruralEnglandmightconcludethattheonlyvillagetradesmenstillflourishingwereeithersellingfrozenfoodtothevillagersorsellingantiquestovisitors.Nevertheless,thiswouldreallybeafalseimpression.Onthesurface,therehasbeenadeclineofvillagecommerce,butitspowerisstillremarkable.

Ourlocalgrocer’sshop,forexample,isactuallyexpandinginspiteofthecompetitionfromsupermarketsinthenearesttown.Womensensiblyprefertogothereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshopping,insteadofqueuingupatasupermarket.andthegrocerknowswellthatpersonalservicehasaconsiderablecashvalue.

Hispricesmaybeabithigherthanthoseinthetown,buthewilldeliveranythingatanytime.Hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillagestreetintheirlunchhourtotakeapieceofcheesetoanoldretiredwomanwhosentherorderbywordofmouthwithafriendwhohappenedtobepassing.Therichercustomerstelephonetheirshoppinglistsandthegoodsareontheirdoorstepswithinanhour.Theyhaveonlytohintatafancyforsomecommodityoutsidetheusualstockandthegrocer,aredfaced-figure,instantlyobtainsitforthem

Nowadaysthecommercialservicesinthevillageare___________（）

A.stillveryactive

B.quicklydeclining

C.unabletoflourish

D.personaltovisitors

38.Sometimes,peoplesimplydonotrealizetheyarebeingillmannered.TakeTed,forexample.Heprideshimselfonspeakinghismind,andhassomethingtosayoneverything.Buthisfranknessisoftenextremelyembarrassing.

Heisincapableofsaying,Ithoughtthatlastadvertisingcampaignhadalotofgoodideasinit,butperhapsnexttimewecouldgivethecopymorevitality（活力）.Instead,hewouldsay,Thatcampaignwasadisaster.Achildofthreecouldhavedonebetter!

Thefactthatheisoftenrightdoesnothelp.Otheremployeesdislikehismannerevenmore,heistooinsensitivetonotice.

Anothercharacteramongthelistofill-manneredemployeesisSally,whoseemstoregardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment.Everythingisdoneunwillingly.Askinghertodoataskbeyondherbasicjobdescriptionisoftennotworththetrouble.Itwillbedone,buthalf-heartedly.

Fergusisjusttheopposite.Heshowsanover-familiaritytohisboss.Whenanimportantvisitorisshownintothemanager’soffice,Ferguscannottakethehintandleave.Insteadhewillattempttotakepartintheconversation,declaring,Youcantalkinfrontofme.HenryandIdon’thavemanysecrets,dowe?OvertheyearsFergushasfallenbehindhisformerequals.Butheseekstomaintainthesamecloserelationshipthatheimaginesexistedintheiryoungerdays

WhichofthefollowingwordsdescribesTedbest（）

A.ColdB.TactlessC.StupidD.Warm-hearted

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B這棵高大的樹和我爺爺?shù)哪昙o一樣大，它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的葉子顏色要深。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是tree,引導詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose，表示所屬關系。故選B

2.B演出的門票到這個月底才能買得到。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bacceptable：可接受的，合意的；available：可用的，可獲得的；advisable：明智的，可取的，適當?shù)?；applicable：可適用的，可應用的。根據句意，選B

3.D我不知道他所說的話是不是真的，但是我會盡力去確認。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dconfine：限制，禁閉；confess：坦白；conform：符合，遵照；confirm：確認，證實。根據句意可知，選D

4.A[答案]A

[譯文]我在你家見到她第一眼時，估計她是你女朋友

[詳解]估算figurethink…as而題中是think…for認為consider…考慮regard…as把…看作

5.B不僅僅是我，簡和瑪麗也對一個接一個的考試感到厭煩。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】Bnotonly+名詞/代詞+but（also）+名詞/代詞這一結構之后的謂語動詞應遵循就近原則，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式應與but（also）之后的名詞/代詞保持一致。本題中butalso之后的名詞是JaneandMary，因此謂語動詞應該用復數(shù)形式are

6.A這項工作的要求之一是你必須周末能夠工作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable：有空的，可用的，可獲得的，常用于beavailableto結構中；acceptable：可接受的；capable：有能力的，能勝任的；accessible：易接近的，可進入的。根據句意可知，選A

7.A句意：很多工人都參與了這場罷工。本題考查動詞詞義辨析。involve意為參與，卷入，涉及，getinvolvedinsth.為一常用搭配，表示卷入，參與……；link意為聯(lián)系，一般與介詞with搭配；takepartin意為參加，參與，但不與get連用，而且此項的時態(tài)也不對；connect意為聯(lián)系，連接，一般與with連用。因此應選A

8.DDpreparation：準備；impression：印象；function：作用，功能；expectation：預期。根據句意可知，選D

9.B［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據主句中的shouldhave和從句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知，本句包含一個if引導的非真實條件句，表示對將來情況的虛擬。因此從句謂語動詞用過去式（be動詞用were）或should/wereto+動詞原形的形式。有時可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

10.C

11.BB句意：那場有兩人受重傷的事故是由于粗心駕駛造成的。詞義辨析。resultin:導致；resultfrom:由……造成，由于，因……而產生；resultof:是……的結果

12.D這兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項目展開合作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，結束；convince：使相信；compromise：妥協(xié)；cooperate：合作。根據句意可知，選D

13.D黃石公園是一個著名的旅游景點，每年吸引數(shù)百萬的游客。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dextension：延期，伸展；intension：意圖；attention：注意力；attraction：吸引人的事物，旅游景點。故選D

14.A

15.A【翻譯】事實上，我們不知道這條消息是否來自于可靠的來源。［考點］詞義辨析Asource：源頭，來源，出處；origin：起源，出身；basis：根據，基礎；foundation：地基，根據，基本原理。根據句意可知，選A。

16.B有些蘋果還未到市場就腐爛了，不得不扔掉。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，本句and連接了并列的謂語，所以后面動詞也應用過去式，與前面保持一致。根據句意可知，apples和throw為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。haveto:不得不；could:可以，能夠，不符合句意。綜合考慮上述因素，應選B

17.DDtreatment：處理，對待；main-tenance：維持；presentation：提供，顯示；preservation：保存，根據句意選D

18.B格林醫(yī)生和他妻子以及兩個女兒將在今晚到達南京。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B當句子的主語由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等連接時，謂語動詞應與前面的主語保持一致，所以本句的謂語動詞應與Dr.Green保持一致，用單數(shù)形式,因此可排除C、D兩項。根據時間狀語tonight可知，句子應用一般將來時。be+動詞不定式常表示按安排、計劃、約定、職責、義務或要求將要發(fā)生的動作，所以應選B。A項形式不正確

19.D我們認為每次使用機器時調整一下它是必需的。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】Dit不僅可以做形式主語，代替主語從句，還可以作形式賓語，代替賓語從句，而將真正做賓語的從句放在句尾。故本題選D

20.C假以時日，他遲早會成為一名一流的網球運動員。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C句意表示如果他被給予更多的時間，give與he之間是動賓關系，因此此處應用過去分詞形式作狀語，表被動，相當于一個條件狀語從句ifheisgivenmoretime

21.CK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.satisfiedsatisfied題意：他們對學生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配，意為對……感到滿意。故空處應填入satisfied

25.cheerfulcheerful題意：看到她的學生們開心的臉龐，她也回以微笑。此句應填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful，用來修飾faces

26.povertypoverty題干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據his可知，此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty，指缺乏

27.societysociety題干大意是：在我們社會中，勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會，是social引申出的名詞形式

28.cheatingcheating題意：當大學生被抓到在考試中作弊時，他們可能會被開除學籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法，意為抓住某人在做某事，此處為其被動語態(tài)

29.A

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.D根據下句的回答可知，M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D

34.C［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是：對于