江蘇省連云港市東海職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

江蘇省連云港市東海職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave_________twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B2.Wethinkthatit’slove,generosityandperseverance________maketheworld________itistoday.A.what;that B.that;what

C.which;what

D.which;that參考答案：B略3.—Youhavehelpedmealot.Ican’tthankyouenough.—____A. Thinknothingofit. B.That’sright.C. Idon’tthinkso. D.Bemyguest.參考答案：A4.Agreatideasuddenlyoccurredtome_____________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuyatie

formyfather’sbirthday．

A．if

B．when

C．that

D．which參考答案：C

5.Jane,

I’vesharedjustabouteverythingsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithmelastmonth. A．who B．forwhom C．withwhom D．that參考答案：C6.Hearingthebadnews,hehurriedhome,________thebook_______openonthetable.

A.left;lain

B.leaving;lie

C.left;lie

D.leaving;lying參考答案：D略7._____moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.

A.Compete

B.Tocompete C.Beingcompeted

D.Competing參考答案：B8.Agathadidn'ttellme______shewouldpickuphersonfromschool．（）A．which B．when C．where D．what參考答案：BAgatha并沒有告訴我她什么時候?qū)膶W校接她兒子．考查連接副詞．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是一個賓語從句，句中缺少時間狀語，用連接副詞when引導賓語從句．which，what是連接代詞；where作地點狀語．9.

ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewasquestionedbythepolice.

A．Convinced

B．Suspected

C．Charged D．Confirmed參考答案：10.Thelargestever________16thAsianGamesis________hugesuccessandthebesteverin

history．

A．the;不填

B．不填;a

C．the;a

D．不填;不填參考答案：B略11.—Youdidn’tgotoEurope,why?

—I_____thismorning,butI_____toShanghaibecauseofanemergency．

A．wastostart;amgoing

B．wasscheduledtostart;willgo

C．shouldhavestarted;amgoing

D．wouldliketostart;willgo參考答案：B12.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.

A.thatwhat

B.whetherthat

C.whatthat

D.thatwhich參考答案：A13.WhenItraveledtoChangchun,Iwasgreatlytouchedbythefactthat____peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newChangchunA.the;a

B.￥;a

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：B14.She’stoothin.She_______gainsomeweight,butshe________toolittle.A.would;ate

B.will;eats

C.would;eats

D.will;ate參考答案：C15.Thenewplaygroundtobebuiltnextyearwillbe____________theoldone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B句意：明年新建的操場將是老操場的三倍大。）倍數(shù)表示法，……倍數(shù)+as+形容詞（或much）或副詞+as。16.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings．A．express

B．expressing

C．expressed

D．toexpress參考答案：D二、新的題型17.FormerFirstLadyMichelleObama’smemoir(回憶錄)Becominghasbecomethebest-sellingbook___61___(publish)thisyearintheUSjust15daysafterpublication.Thesalesfigure(twomillioncopies)___62___(announce)byPenguinRandomHouselastFriday.Becomingmainlytellsthestoryabout___63___Michellehasbalancedworkandfamily___64___aprofessionalwoman.Thebookis___65___windowintothepersonallifeofthefirstAfrican-AmericanFirstLadyandthefirstblackUSPresident.Aboutmarriage,Michellementions,“Imarriedacreativethinker,andIhadtoremind___66___(I)thatwewereadaptingtoeachothertomaketwoindividualsasolid,permanentus.”Inthememoir,Michellespeaks___67___(honest)ofdifficultiesshemetwithinherlife.The54-year-oldalsocriticizes(批評)USPresidentDonaldTrump,___68___(write)thatshecan“neverforgive”him.That’sbecauseduringhispresidentialcampaign.Trump’s“birther”theorythatMichelle’shusbandwasnotbornintheUS___69___thereforewasnotalegalPresidentputherfamily’s____70____(safe)atrisk.參考答案：61.published

62.wasannounced

63.how

64.as

65.a

66.myself

67.honestly

68.writing

69.and

70.safety本文是一篇說明文，介紹了今年美國最暢銷的書《前第一夫人米歇爾奧巴馬的回憶錄》的一些內(nèi)容?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：今年出版的《前第一夫人米歇爾奧巴馬的回憶錄》在出版15天后就成為今年美國最暢銷的書。book與publish之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作后置定語，故填published。【62題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：企鵝蘭登書屋上周五公布了這一銷售數(shù)字（200萬冊）。salesfigure與announce之間是被動關(guān)系，所以要用被動語態(tài)，lastFriday表明用一般過去時，故填wasannounced?！?3題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：這本書主要講述了米歇爾作為一名職業(yè)女性是如何平衡工作和家庭的。此處為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，故填how?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意參考上題解析，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“作為”，故填as。【65題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：這本書是了解美國第一位非裔第一夫人和第一位黑人總統(tǒng)的私人生活的一扇窗戶。window是可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表示泛指，故填a?！?6題詳解】考查代詞。句意：我不得不提醒我自己：我們是在互相適應，讓兩個個體成為穩(wěn)固的、永久的我們。此處表示“我自己”，故填myself?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。句意：在回憶錄中，米歇爾誠實地講述了在生活中遇到的困難。修飾動詞speaks用副詞，故填honestly?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：54歲的米歇爾還批評了特朗普，寫到她永遠也不會原諒他。The54-year-old與write之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填writing。【69題詳解】考查連詞。句意：因為在總統(tǒng)競選期間，特朗普認為米歇爾的丈夫不是在美國出生的，因此不是一個合法的總統(tǒng)，這個出生地理論將她的家庭安全置于危險之中。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示順承關(guān)系，故填and?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意參考上題解析，作put的賓語要用名詞，故填safety。三、閱讀理解18.I'mRichKleinfeldt

withsomefinancialexpressionsusedinbusinessandthestockmarket.Ourfirstexpressionis"inthered."

Itisanotherwayofsayingthatabusinessislosingmoney.

Inthepast,numbersinthefinancialrecordsofacompanywerewritteninredinktoshowaloss.Abusinessmagazinerecentlypublishedareportaboutatelevisioncompany.

Thereportsaidthecompanywasstillinthered,butwasabletocutitslossfromtheyearbefore.

Aprofitbyabusinessiswritteninblacknumbers.Soacompanythatis"intheblack"ismakingmoney.

Anotherfinancialexpressionis"runonthebank."

Thatiswhathappenswhenmanypeopletrytowithdrawalltheirmoneyfromabank.

A"runonthebank"usuallyhappenswhenpeoplebelievethereisdangerabankmayfailorclose.

NewspaperreportsaboutabankingcrisisinRussiausedthatexpression.Theysaidthegovernmentactedbecauseoffearsthatthecrisiswouldcausearunonthebanks.

"Daytrading"isasystemthatletsinvestorstradedirectlyonanelectronicmarketsystem.Itwasthefirstcompletelycomputerizedstockmarket.

Itsellsstocksofcompaniesnotlistedonanystockexchange.Manyhightechnologycompaniesarelistedonit.Daytradingcompaniesprovideadeskandacomputersystemtoaninvestorwhowantstotrade.

Individualsmustprovidefiftythousanddollarsormoretothetradingcompanytopayforthestockstheybuy.

Thousandsofotherinvestorsdodaytradingfromcomputersintheirhomes.Adaytraderwatchesstockpricescarefully.Whenheseesastockriseinprice,heusesthecomputertobuysharesofthestock.Ifthestockcontinuestoriseinpriceinthenextfewminutes,thedaytradersellsthesharesquicklytomakeasmallprofit.Thenhelooksforanotherstocktobuy.

Ifastockgoesdowninsteadofup,hesellsitandacceptstheloss.Theideaistomakeasmallprofitmanytimesduringtheday.

Daytradersmaybuyandsellstockshundredsoftimeseachday.66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Ifabusinessislosingmoney,wecansayitis"inthered."

B.Inthepast,numbersinthefinancialrecordsofacompanywerewritteninredink.

C.Abusinessmagazineonlypublishesreportsaboutcompaniesintheblack.

D.Thetelevisioncompanyhasbeenintheblacksincetheyearbefore.67.A"runonthebank"happenswhenpeople

__________.

A.trytowithdrawtheirmoneyfromabank

B.areafraidthatthebankmightclosedown

C.knowthattheremightbeacrisisinthegovernment

D.thinkthattheycan'tearnmoneyenoughtosupporttheirfamilies68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutDaytrading?

A.Daytraderscanmakesmallprofitswithoutanyloss.

B."Daytrading"wasthefirstcompletelycomputerizedstockmarket.

C.Youmustgivesomemoneytothetradingcompanytopayforthestocksyoubuy.

D.Youcandodaytradingfromcomputersinyourhomes.69.Howmanyfinancialexpressionsareexplainedinthepassage?

A.3.

B.4.

C.5.

D.6.70.RichKleinfeldtmightbea

.

A.newspaperreporter

B.bossfromacompany

C.emcee(主持人)inaradioprogram

D.investorsofaDaytrading參考答案：ABABC略19.Onedayaladysawamouserunningacrossherkitchenfloor.Shewasveryafraidofmouse,sosheranoutofthehouse,gotintoabusandwenttotheshops.Theresheboughtamousetrap.Theshopkeepersaidtoher,“Putsomecheeseinitandyouwillsooncatchthatmouse.”Theladywenthomewithhermousetrap,butwhenshelookedinhercupboard,shecouldnotfindanycheeseinit.Shedidnotwan