高一英語下學期月考試題及答案

高一英語下學期月考試題及答案高一英語下學期月考試題題1分，共20第一局部：語法學問(20題，每1.______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever2.Chinahashundredsofislands,______weallknow.A.inwhichB.atwhichC.ofwhichD.onwhich3.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim______Idid.A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras4.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,______thebook.---SohaveI.A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads5.______fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.WedidntmakeB.HavingnotmadeC.WehadnotmadeD.Nothavingmade6.Iordertosearchfortheescapedmurderer,thepolicedecidedtoquestion______camealongthisroad.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever第1頁共20頁7.Shewrotealettertoherfather,_____shemadehersecretknown.A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.when8.youvetriedit,youcanunderstandhowpleasantitis.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When9.Thebabyisgenerallyhealthy,buteverynowandthenhe______acold.A.hascaughtB.iscatchingC.willcatchD.doescatch10.Itiswhentheplane______thatyoudbetterfindoutatthebookingoffice.A.wouldtakeoffB.hadtakenoffD.istakingoffC.wastakingoff11.Writteninahurry,_____.A.theyfindmanymistakesinthereportB.SammademanymistakesinthereportC.therearelotsofthemistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofspellingmistakes12.---Wheredidyougettoknowtheprofessoroverthere---Itwasattheworkshop______wedidresearchtogether2yearsago.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where13.---Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______Chinasends第2頁共20頁amannedspaceshiptothemoon---Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before14.―Mum,Forwhatdoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday―______enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Tobegetting15._______wellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where16.Theprizeofthegameshowis$30,000andanallexpenses____vacationtoChina.A.payingB.paidC.tobepaidD.beingpaid17.______madetheschoolproudwas_______morethan90percentageofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.That;becauseC.That;whatD.What;that18.JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.asB.ifC.whenD.where19.Youcanthavethisfootballbackyoupromisenottokick第3頁共20頁itatmycatagain,theoldmansaidfirmly.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until20.---Imsorry,buttheresnosmokingonthisflight.---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwontagain.A.dontknowB.didntknowC.wontknowD.haventknown其次局部：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，總分值40第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2分，總分值30ACalvinGilliandidntbelievethatNorwaywastheplaceforanadventurousholiday.However,somefriendstoldhimtogothereandhelovedit.Imanextreme-sportsmaniac.Ivetraveledtomanydifferentcountries,butIdidntexpectNorwaytobeagoodplaceforanextremeholiday.TouristsusuallyvisitNorwaybecauseofitsoldVikinghistoryortogofishingandboatinginthefamousfjords(峽灣)toenjoyarelaxingholiday,ortogoclimbingtoenjoythebeautyofnature.ButIdidntgoforfishing;Iwantedadventure.SkiingisthebestthingyoucandoinNorway.Svartisen,theBlackIceiswonderful.Theiceisnottheusualwhitebutadeepbluecolor,likethesea.However,youhavetowearspecialclothes,becauseskiingona第4頁共20頁million-year-oldglaciercanbeverydangerous.Then,thereisHunderfossenFamilyParkforTollPark.Youcangowaterskiingandiceskating.ItiscertainlyabeautifulplacebutitismoreexpensivethanvisitingotherpartsofNorway.IalsovisitedtheHomenkollenSkiJumpinOslo.Theviewfromthetopoftheskijumpwaswonderfulandthetheskimuseumwasveryinteresting.Iwantedtotryajumpbutunfortunately,itsonlyforprofessionalski-jumpers.Anyway,IwasverytiredandIneededabreak,soIwentbacktomyhotelandgotsomesleep.Nextyear,IamgoingtotakemygirlfriendtoNorway,too.SheishavingherholidayinAustralianowandshewantstohaveadifferenttypeofadventurefornextyear.21.HowdidCalvinGillianfeelabouthistripA.BoredB.RelaxedC.SatisfiedD.Disappointed22.Theunderlinedwordmaniac(inpara.2)referstosomeonewho___.A.HasastronginterestinsomethingB.B.HasabadopinionofsomethingC.ExpectsthingstobesuccessfulD.Likestocompetewithothers第5頁共20頁23.WhatdidCalvinGilliandoinNorwayA.Ski-jumpingB.ClimbingC.FishingD.Skiing24.WhatsthebesttitleforthetextA.CalvinGilliansHolidayCountriesB.TravelinDifferentCountriesC.HistoricalPlacesinNorwayD.ANorwegianAdventureBScientistshavebeenworkingtogrowmeatinvitro,orinalaboratory,formanyyears.Inthelaboratory,theymixcells(細胞)fromahorseandapig.Theyfeedthecellstohelpthemincreaseinnumberandgrowintoasmallpieceofmeat.Rightnow,themeatthatscientistshavemadeisverysmallandlooksgraybecauseinvitromeatdoesnotneedbloodtogrow.Butthisisnotitsonlyproblem.Ittakesalongtimeforthemeattogrowandscientistsdonotknowhowtomakealargeamount.Italsocostsalotofmoneytomakeinvitromeat.Makingenoughforonemealwouldcost$250,000.Althoughproducinginvitromeathasmanyproblems,scientistscontinuetoworkbecauseinvitromeatwouldhavemanyadvantages.Sincewehave7,000,000,000peopleontheplanettofeedin,vitromeatcanhelplowertheneedfortheearthsresources(資源).第6頁共20頁Besides,Movingtheproductionofmeatfromfarmstolaboratorieswouldhelpcutdownthehugeamountofharmfulgasesproducedbyfarmanimals,saysreporterNickCollins.Invitromeatcouldsolvemanyoftheproblemsofanimalmeat.ButcanhumanseatthisinvitromeatScientistsdonotknowifiteventasteslikerealmeat.Becauseoffoodresearchlaws,theyarenotyetabletotastetheirmeat.Buttheyhopesomedaypeoplecanbuyitintheirlocalmarket.Theysayitisrealmeatanditisjustmadeinadifferentway.Alotofpeoplearestillworriedaboutinvitromeat.However,itwillbeyearsbeforethemeatisreadytosell.KateShipard,awriterforMotherJonesmagazine,says,Itwillrequirehardtestingbeforeitcanbefedtohumans.Itisstillsuchanewideathatwedonotknowyetwhathealthproblemsitmayhave.Rightnow,therearenorulesforinvitromeat.25.WhatarethescientiststryingtofindoutintheirexperimentA.Howtogetanewkindofanimal.B.Howtomakeanewkindofmeat.C.Howtomakeanimalmeattastebetter.D.Howtogreatlyincreaseanimalsnumbers.26.WhatsParagraph2mainlyabout第7頁共20頁A.Thewaystoimprovetheexperiment.B.Thebadinfluencetheexperimentbrings.C.Theproblemsscientistsfaceintheexperiment.D.Thedifficultyincollectingmoneyfortheexperiment.27.WhatdoesNickthinkofinvitromeatA.Itstopspeoplescrueltytoanimals.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itisagainsttherules.D.Itworrieshimalot.28.Accordingtoscientists,invitromeat____.A.Issafetoeat.B.Tasteslikerealmeat.C.Maybesuccessfulinthefuture.D.Willsoonbeavailableonthemarket.CCALGARY,CANADA---ItwasoneofthemostimportantphonecallsBruceBurrellhaseverreceived,acallwarningthatafloodwasheadedCalgarysway.IgotaphonecallaboutfiveinthemorningonThursdayfromLenMcCharles,whowasonwatchatthetime,andhesaidtherehasbeenbigfloodinginCanmoreanditsheadingthisway,saidBurrell,theheadoftheCalgaryEmergencyManagementAgency.第8頁共20頁Igotupimmediately,turnedonthemorningnews,sawthepicturesfromCanmoreandthencalledMcCharlesback.IsaidopentheEmergencyOperationsCentre.BurrellwasintheEOCfor48hoursstraightanditwasntuntilBurrellleftthecentreforthefirsttimethatthedisaster(災難)hithim.Onceyoustepoutsideandyouactuallyseeitandhearit,itpaintsacompletelydifferentpicturefromwhatyouthoughtyouwouldbedealingwith.CalgaryfirefighterscametohelptheCalgarianswhowereinfluencedbyfloodwaters.KealPrince,captainoftheCalgaryFireDepartmentremembershowayoungboylosthisfingerwhilehelpingawomanremoveofherhouse.Ashisfingergotcutoffitwentintoafullyloadeddumpster(裝好的垃圾箱)Princesaid.Peoplehadworkedhourstogetthedumpsterloadedandnowtheyreworkingtirelessly,quicklytounloadthatdumpster,lookingforthatfinger.Wehadtoremovealotofdebristofindthatfinger.Luckily,thefingerwasfoundanditwasadded.Burrellisproudofwhatthecityhasachievedsofar.Andhesaysthecitycouldnthavedoneitwithouthundredsofunsung第9頁共20頁heroes.TherewerealotofunbelievablethingsthatwentonduringthefloodandIthinkthatiswhatCalgariansneedtobeproudof.29.OnthemorningofThursday,Burrell______.A.RecogisedhishousewasfloodedB.WascalledtogotoCanmoretohelppeopleC.Gottoknowfromothersaboutacomingdisater.D.Openedhishouseandfoundsomethingwaswrong.30.Hearingwhathadhappened,Burrell________.A.CalledthecentretocollectpicturesB.ReportedtheeventtotheTVstationC.WenttothefloodedareasimmediatelyD.Gaveordersforworktobestartedatonce31.Itseemedthattheyoungboy____.A.WasagreathelpB.HadahappyendingC.LookedforhisfingerhoursaloneD.Washurtwhileunloadingthedumpster32.WecaninferfromthelastparagraghthatBurrell______.A.ThinkshighlyofpeopleinCalgaryB.HasreceivedpraisefromCalgariansC.ThinksitshisdutytoprotectthecityD.Feelsthefirefightersneedmoretraining第10頁共20頁DDebbyHarrissaysshewouldneverhavestartedgoingtotheGlastonburyFestivalifherfriendwhorunsafoodstall(小吃攤)hadntneededahandafewyearsback.Ithoughtitwouldjustbeallnoise,andIneverlikedrockmusic.Nowshesaysshewouldpayherfriendtoallowhertoworkoutherstall!Theticketselllikehotcakes,soitsthebestwayofmakingsureIcangettothefive-dayfestivalinJune,shepointsout.NickHendonhasbeengoingtotheCambridgeFolkFestival,whichtakesplaceoveralongweekendinsummeratCherryHintonHall,forovertwentyyears.HisfavouritefestivalareaistheClubTentwhere,aswellastheinvitedartists,membersoftheaudiencecangetupandperform.Mywifeusuallytakespart.Shehasabeautifulvoice,hesaysproudly.JoanMitchelldoesherbesttogettotheInternationalEisteddfod,adanceandmusicfestivalwhichtakesplaceeveryyearduringthesecondweekofJulyinWales.ThefestivalisalsofamousforthefinalSundayEveningGalaconcertwhichusuallyhassomeofthebiggestnamesinoperaasguestperformers.IveseenDameKiriTeKanawa,JamesGalwayandMonsterratCaballe,butnoonecouldevermatchuptoLucianoPavarotti.Hewastrulybreathtaking!第11頁共20頁GrahamCrosbytriestogettoasmanyconcertsaspossibleduingtheeight-weeksummerseasonofthePromsfestivaleveryyear.ThePromsisthelargestclassicalmusicfestivalintheworld.Themuchmorerelaxedthanatotherclassicalconcerts.Infact,theaudiencesometimesbehavemorelikerockfans,jumpingupanddowntothemusic,whichisreallyexciting.33.AccordingtoDebbyHarris,she______.A.RunsafoodstallduringthefestivalB.GetstheticketforthefestivalfromherfriendC.DoesntlikeworkingforherfriendD.Doesntneedtobuyatickettogettothefestival34.Whoenjoysaneventinwhichfestival-goerscantakepartA.GrahamCrosbyB.DebbyHarrisC.NickHendonD.JoanMitchell35.WhichfestivallaststhelongesttimeA.ThePromsfestivalB.TheGlastonburyFestivalC.TheInternationalEisteddfodD.TheCambridgeFolkFestival其次節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分，總分值10第12頁共20頁選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThefirsttimeIwentabroadwaswhenIwenttoLondon.ItwasinthesummerholidaysaboutfiveorsixyearsagoandIwentwithmyfriends.36,sowedecidedtotravelbycoach.WeleftatfiveoclockinthemorningandthejourneytoLondontookaboutsixteenhours.WestayedinLondonforthreedays,inayouthhostelnotfarfromthecentre.37.ThebedswerenotverycomfortableandthebathroomwasverysmallbutithadawonderfulviewoverlookingtheThames.38.First,wewenttoseeallthefamoussites:BigBen,PiccadillyCircus,andBuckinghmPalace.ThenwewentshoppinginOxfordStreet.OnthelastdaymyfriendsandIwenttoCamdenMarket.Youcanbuyallkindsofjewellery(珠寶)andclothesthere.39.Itwasreallysunnyintheafternoon,sowewenttowatchafootballgame.Unfortunately,Ithinktheringfelloutofmypocketduringthegame,andIhadtobuyanotherone.40althoughtheyouthhostelwasnotperfect.Nexttime,IwillstayattheRitzbutIwillneverfeelasexcitedasIdidthatfirsttime.A.IreallyenjoyedvisitingLondon.B.Iboughtasilverringformysister.第13頁共20頁C.Wewereallveryexcitedonthecoach.D.Theplaneandtrainwerequiteexpensive.E.WhilewewereinLondonwewalkedalot.F.MyfriendsandIhadabigroomonthetopfloor.G.IvebeenbacktoLondonseveraltimessincethen.第三局部英語學問運用(共兩節(jié)，總分值45第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題l.5分，總分值30分)Youprobablyknowthatdoinggoodmakesyoufeelgood,whetheritsvolunteerworkorsomethingforafriend.Ihave41___someoneelsesgooddeed.Italsogivesmea42attitude,especiallyarandomactofkindnessformsa43.Thatsbeenmyexperienceanyway.MyfamilyandfriendshavedonemorethanIcan44forme,andIamvery45.ButsomeoneIdontevenknowdoes46niceformeItsreally47.Andthatswhatmakesyourlifewonderful.TakewhathappenedtomeWednesdaynight.I48theofficeat7:10,almostanhourlaterthanIdplanned,andIwas49thatIwouldonlyhavetimeforashortworkout.ThenIwalkedoutofour50onto34thStreetandgothitinthefacewithlittleice.And51,Ihadnoumbrella.ImademywayovertoParkAvenueandwaitedthere52forthehailstones(冰雹)hittingoffmyunprotectedhead.Suddenly第14頁共20頁a53camefrommyleft.Hey,doyouneedanumbrellaI54backandsawaguyinhismid-20s,rockingthefashionablejacket,skinnyjeans,funkyglasses.Butheclearlyhadakindattitudebecausehewasalready55hisumbrellawithme.Thatssweetofyou,Isaid,56Imokay.Imjustgoingtothegymacrossthestreet.ThenIllwalkyouthere,hesaid.He57metothedoorofmygym,mefromthehailalltheway.Heleftwithhis58andmythanks.Iwatchedhim59inthenight,mymoodwaslightandhopefulagain.Whyletlittleannoyancesgettomewhentheresa60worldouttherewithpeoplelikemyumbrellaguyinit41.A.putforwardB.benefitedfromC.concentratedonD.accountedfor42.A.negativeB.particularC.commonD.positive43.A.friendB.relativeC.strangerD.colleague44.A.describeB.collectC.reciteD.accept45.A.hopefulB.cheerfulC.powerfulD.grateful46.A.anythingB.NothingC.somethingD.everything47.A.unsettledB.unexpectedC.unlimitedD.untouched48.A.leftB.reachedC.searchedD.cleaned49.A.surprisedB.puzzledC.pleasedD.worried第15頁共20頁50.A.buildingB.homeC.hospitalD.library51.A.atfirstB.forexampleC.asusualD.intime52.A.exactlyB.miserablyC.seriouslyD.generally53.A.noiseB.soundC.whisperD.voice54.A.stoppedB.jumpedC.turnedD.arrived55.A.sharingB.coveringC.spreadingD.holding56.A.andB.butC.soD.or57.A.followedB.carriedC.pushedD.accompanied58.A.rewardB.permitC.umbrellaD.eraser59.A.disappearB.standC.remainD.move60.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.rainyD.cloudy第II卷留意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三局部:英語學問運用(共三節(jié),總分值30其次節(jié)(共10小題,每題1分,總分值10閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)SavetheEarthWithouttheEarthwehavenowheretolive,alongwithmanyotherorganisms.IfwedontsavetheEarth61(active)now,ourchildrenorgrandchildrenmightnotbeabletoseeitforlong.Ouratmosphere62(weaken)andwehavetodosomethingabout第16頁共20頁itquickly.Wecouldplantmore63(tree)tocreatemoreoxygentokeepthebadairawayfromtheatmosphere,64wecouldjuststopcuttingdowntherainforest.Wearelivingandweneedthespacebutwearenttheonlyspeciesonthisearth.65(save)therainforestisnotonlygoodfortheatmospherebutalsogoodforthemanydifferentspeciesthattheearthprovidesfor66(we).Wecouldtrytogetasmanypeopleaspossibletoswitchtootherenergyusing67(little)mineralfuelsforenergyandrelyingmoreonsolarandwindenergy68fossilfuelsaredestroyingourearthandweneed69(limit)theuseofit.Recyclingisoneofthesimplestways70helpsourpreciousplanet.Everyonecanhelp.Alltheyhavetodoisfollowthreesimplerules:Reduce,Reuse,Recycle!Theworldispreciousandweneedtokeepitthatway.第一節(jié)短文改錯.(共10小題;每題l分.滿分10分)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。第17頁共20頁修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Iamsogladtoreceiveyour