安徽省滁州市宋集中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

安徽省滁州市宋集中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whentheymeetwithsomedifficultproblems，theyusually

．A．a(chǎn)skmeadvice

B．a(chǎn)skformyadvicesC．a(chǎn)skmeforadvice

D．a(chǎn)skadvicesfromme參考答案：C2.Planyourshopping_______time.Avoidlast-minuterushestothegrocerystorewhenyouarehungry.A.awayfrom

B.outof

C.aheadof

D.apartfrom參考答案：C3.Whenwefeelhungry,ourbodyis_

foodorenergy．A．turningto

B．gettingin

C．callingfor

D．dealingwith參考答案：C4.—Notgettingthatinterviewopportunitywasabigletdown.

—It’snobigdeal.Somethingbetterwill_____.

A.takeonB.comealongC.gobyD.fallin參考答案：B5.---Hello,Tom,wherewereyoulastnight? ---______.

A.ToBrown’s B.TotheBrowns’ C.IntheBrowns’ D.InBrown’s參考答案：C略6.Thenextmoment,

shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewashitoverthehead.

A．since

B．when

C．before

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：C略7.ThePacificregion(地區(qū))willbeoneofthefastestgrowingareasintheworldinthe21stcentury._________shouldn’tbeanydoubtaboutitnow.

A.It

B.That

C.This

D.There參考答案：D8._______,nobodywasinjuredintheaccident．

A．Asitmayseemstrange

B．Becauseitmayseemstrange

C．Strangeasitmayseem

D．Strangeasmayitseem參考答案：C略9.Thetwosportsmen

eachotheronwinningthematchbyshakinghands.A.greeted

B.judged

C.honored

D.congratulated參考答案：D10._____injuredweretakentoanearbyhospitalbythecarthatpassedby_____sceneoftheaccident.

A.An;不填 B.An;the

C.The;the

D.The;不填

參考答案：C11.WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnot, ,butincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead. A.salute B. object C. compromise D.register參考答案：C12.---Thisismydictionary.

---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.

A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.That’sagoodpoint

D.Hereyouare.參考答案：A略13.Afewsecondslater,Pollyfoundherself___upataman___withhishand____onherarm.A.stared;standing;rest

B.staring;standing;restingC.staring;stood;rest

D.stared;standing;resting參考答案：B略14.—Howlongisit______youpickedupyourbadmintontraining?—ItwasnotuntilmyfinancebecamebetterlastDecember_____Istartedthetraining.A.before;when

B.until;that

C.that;when

D.since;that參考答案：D15.Hewon’twanttoeatitunlesshe’sreallyhungry,in______casehe’lleatalmostanything．

A．whose

B．which

C．what

D．when參考答案：B16.________youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehastotakeuptwopart-timejobs.A.Aslongas B.UnlessC.Nowthat D.While參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：既然你已經(jīng)看到他很窮，你就應(yīng)該明白他為什么要做兩份兼職工作。A.Aslongas只要；B.Unless除非；C.Nowthat既然；D.While然而。結(jié)合前后兩句的句意可知，這是個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，要用nowthat引導(dǎo)，故選C。30.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis_____tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A.essential

B.promising

C.special

D.sensible參考答案：A略18.Idon’tthinkyourbagis

.

A．worthytheprice

B．worthoftheprice

C．worththeprice

D．worthytobuy參考答案：C二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.Centralgovernmentjobs

“goldenricebowl”fortheirstableincomeandgenerousbenefits.(describe)

政府部門的工作因其穩(wěn)定的收入和優(yōu)厚的福利經(jīng)常被描述為”金飯碗”。72.Adogistheonlythingonearth

thanheloveshimself.(love)

狗狗是世界上唯一愛(ài)你勝過(guò)愛(ài)自己的動(dòng)物。73.Lucymightnotattendourfancypartyforsheissaid______________afamousactor.(interview)

露西可能來(lái)不了我們的化妝舞會(huì)了。據(jù)說(shuō)她正采訪一個(gè)著名演員呢。74.Itrytounderstand

preventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasoneexpects.(it)

我想弄明白到底是什么使這么多的美國(guó)人不像人們認(rèn)為的那樣幸福。75.Hardly theairportwhenhewasspottedbyhisfans.(reach)

杰克剛到機(jī)場(chǎng)就被他的粉絲認(rèn)出來(lái)了。76.The43-year-oldsaysthat

istheunpredictabilityofthewaves.(make)

這位43歲的人說(shuō)使這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)如此刺激的就是海浪的不可預(yù)測(cè)性。77.Don’tworry.It’sastorminateacup.Everyone aboutitbytomorrow.(forget)

別擔(dān)心，這不過(guò)是茶杯里掀風(fēng)浪，到明天大家會(huì)忘記這事.78.

thatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem,thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.(deny)

無(wú)可否認(rèn)，空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)解決它。79.AngelinaJolieknowsthatwerehermotherstillalive,she

herachievement.(proud)

安吉麗娜·朱莉知道如果母親仍然活著，那她就會(huì)為她的成就感到驕傲。80.________________hurriedly,thespeechwashandedintotheteacher.(complete)匆匆完成后，演講稿被交給了老師。參考答案：完成句子（Onepossibleversion）71.areoftendescribedas

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)71.thatlovesyoumore

考定語(yǔ)從句及比較級(jí)73.tobeinterviewing

考查不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)用法74.whatitisthat

考查it強(qiáng)調(diào)句75.hadJackreached

考查倒裝76.whatmakesthesportsoexciting 考查主語(yǔ)從句及復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)77.willhaveforgotten 考查將來(lái)完成時(shí)78. Thereisnodenying(thefact)/Itcan’tbedenied考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)79.wouldbeproud of

考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣及形容詞搭配80.Havingbeencompleted

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法三、閱讀理解20.MichaelPhelpsGetsLastChanceatOlympicsMichaelPhelpshasbecomethefirstAmericanmaleswimmertoqualifyforfiveOlympics.Hewonthe200-meterbutterflyraceattheU.SOlympictrailsonWednesday.Phelpshaswon18goldmedals,morethananybodyinOlympichistory.HewoneightgoldmedalsinasingleOlympicsin2008inBeijing,China.Buthisgoldenimagewastarnishedafterthe2012LondonOlympics.Arrestedtwotimesfordrunkdriving,hesteppedawayfromswimming.Afterenteringarehabilitationprogram.HethenreturnedtothepooltotrainfortheRiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.TheGames'openingceremonyisAugust5.PhelpsfirstappearedintheOlympicGamesinSydney,Australia,in2000.Hewas15yearsold.Now31,Phelpsstillholdsthreeworldrecords.HesaysheishappytorepresenthiscountryattheOlympicGamesonemoretime."BeingabletomakemyfifthOlympicsissomethingthatmeansalottome,”Phelpssaid.“…Ithink20yearsfromnow,I’llbeabletolookandbehappywiththatdecisiontocomeback.”AnothergoalforPhelpsissettingonemorepersonalbesttimeduringthenextmonth.“It’sbeenalongtimesinceI’vegotabesttime,”hesaid.“I’dliketohavemaybeonebeforeIretire.Ihopewecangetatleastoneinthenextfourweeks.”WhentheRioOlympicGamesbegininAugust,PhelpswillbejoinedontheU.S.swimteambyAllisonSchmitt.SchmittisanotherathletewhowongoldmedalsinLondonin2012.TheU.S.teamwillalsofeatureMissyFranklin.Sheisafour-timegoldmedalistatthe2012Olympics.Shewillraceinthe200-meterfreestyleeventinRio.32.WhichisWRONCaboutMichaelPhelps?

A.Hewasarrestedtwicefordrunkdriving

B.Hewoneightgoldmedalsin2008inBeijing,China

C.PhelpsfirstappearedintheOlympicGamesattheageof15

D.HeisthefirstAmericanswimmertohaveattendedfiveOlympics33.Theunderlinedword“tarnished”probablymean_________.

A.damaged

B.improved

C.changed

D.unchanged34.ThegoalforPhelpstomakehisfifthOlympicsis_________.

A.tosupportMissyFranklin

B.togetawaywithdrunkdriving

C.tosetonemorepersonalbesttime

D.tokeepcompanywithAllisonSchmitt35.Thispassagemaybe________.

A.abiographyofPhelps

B.apieceofnews

C.anadvertisement

D.aguidebooktotheOlympics參考答案：32．D33．A34．C35．B32．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“MichaelPhelpshasbecomethefirstAmericanmaleswimmertoqualifyforfiveOlympics.”可知，菲爾普斯是第一個(gè)參加五屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)的美國(guó)男游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。D項(xiàng)沒(méi)有說(shuō)明是maleswimmer。故選D。33．A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章的句子“Buthisgoldenimagewastarnishedafterthe2012LondonOlympics.”（他的輝煌的形象被…..），接下來(lái)的句子“Arrestedtwotimesfordrunkdriving,hesteppedawayfromswimming.”可知因?yàn)榫岂{被逮捕，這樣的事情會(huì)破壞他的形象。所以“tarnished”可能意思是“破壞”。故選A。34．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段的句子“AnothergoalforPhelpsissettingonemorepersonalbesttimeduringthenextmonth.”可知，菲爾普斯參加第五屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)的目的是創(chuàng)造又一個(gè)個(gè)人最好的時(shí)期。故選C。35．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和標(biāo)題內(nèi)容，可知文章介紹邁克爾·菲爾普斯得到最后一個(gè)參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)，并回顧他的運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯。所以是一則新聞。故選B。【備注】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。介紹邁克爾·菲爾普斯得到最后一次參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)，成為第一位參加五屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)的美國(guó)男子游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。21.Humanshavesewnbyhandforthousandsofyears.Itwassaidthatthefirstthreadwasmadefromanimalmuscleandsinew(腱).Andtheearliestneedlesweremadefrombones.Sincethoseearlydays,manypeoplehavebeeninvolvedintheprocessofdevelopingamachinethatcoulddothesamethingmorequicklyandwithgreaterefficiency.CharlesWiesenthal,whowasborninGermany,designedandreceivedapatentonadouble-pointedneedlethateliminatedtheneedtoturntheneedlearoundwitheachstitch(縫合)inEnglandin1755.Otherinventorsofthattimetriedtodevelopafunctionalsewingmachine,buteachdesignhadatleastoneseriousimperfection.FrenchmanBarthelemyThimonnierfinallyengineeredamachinethatreallyworked.However,hewasnearlykilledbyagroupofangrytailorswhentheyburneddownhisgarmentfactory.Theyfearedthattheywouldlosetheirjobstothemachine.AmericaninventorEliasHowe,bornonJuly9,1819,wasawardedapatentforamethodofsewingthatusedthreadfromtwodifferentsources.Howe’smachinehadaneedlewithaneyeatthepoint,anditusedthetwothreadstomakeaspecialstitchcalledalockstitch.However,HowefaceddifficultyinfindingbuyersforhismachinesinAmerica.Infrustration,hetraveledtoEnglandtotrytosellhisinventionthere.Whenhefinallyreturnedhome,hefoundthatdozensofmanufacturerswereadaptinghisdiscoveryforuseintheirownsewingmachines.IsaacSinger,anotherAmericaninventor,wasalsoamanufacturerwhomadeimprovementstothedesignofsewingmachines.Heinventedanup-and-down-motionmechanismthatreplacedtheside-to-sidemachines.Healsodevelopedafoottreadle(腳踏板)topowerhismachine.Thisimprovementleftthesewer’shandsfree.Undoubtedly,itwasahugeimprovementofthehand-crankedmachineofthepast.SoontheSingersewingmachineachievedmorefamethantheothersforitwasmorepractical,itcouldbeadaptedtohomeuseanditcouldbeboughtonhire-purchase.TheSingersewingmachinebecamethefirsthomeappliance,andtheSingercompanybecameoneofthefirstAmericanmultinationals.However,SingerusedthesamemethodtocreatealockstitchthatHowehadalreadypatented.Asaresult,Howeaccusedhimofpatentinfringement（侵犯）.Ofcourse,EliasHowewonthecourtcase,andSingerwasorderedtopayHoweroyalties（版稅）.Intheend,Howebecameamillionaire,notbymanufacturingthesewingmachine,bu