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江蘇省徐州市第二十四中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.
A.take;over
B.take;up
C.take;off
D.take;for參考答案:D略2.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours________inmystudy.
A.locking
B.locked
C.tolock
D.tobelocked參考答案:B略3.TheInternethasbecomeincreasinglypopular,______ustoseeaswellastohearallkindsofprogrammes.
A.toallow B.allowing C.allowed
D.havingallowed參考答案:B4.Manymajoreconomicproblems____tobesolved,thereisnopoint____thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.A.remaining;predictingB.remaining;topredictC.remained; predictingD.remained;topredict參考答案:A5.Havingstudiedinamedicalcollegefor5years,Lucy__________herjobasadoctorinherhometown.
A.setout
B.tookover
C.tookup
D.setup參考答案:C考查動詞短語的辨析。句意:Lucy在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)了五年后,她在家鄉(xiāng)當(dāng)了一名醫(yī)生。takeup意為“從事”,符合句意。故選C。setout意為“啟程”;takeover意為“接管”;setup意為“建立”。6.Ifyou_____thechatroomtenminutesago,you_____whatweweretalkingabout!A.joined,wouldknow
B.hadjoined,wouldknow
C.joined,wouldhaveknown
D.hadjoined,wouldhaveknown參考答案:D30.OurEnglishteacheralwaysdoeswhatshecan______uswithourEnglish.A.help
B.tohelp
C.helping
D.helped參考答案:B略8.ThenewsoftwareEmperor’sOneDaygiveschildrenthechance______lifeasaruler.A.experienced
B.beingexperienced
C.toexperience
D.havingexperienced參考答案:C句意:這種新的軟件給孩子們體驗作為統(tǒng)治者的機會。thechancetodosth.“做某事的機會”,固定短語,不定式作定語。結(jié)合語境,選C。9.Oncecitiescouldacceptruralmigrantworkersandtheirchildrenaspermanentresidents,thenumberofleft-behindchildreninruralareaswillrapidly
.A.setoff
B.dropoff
C.takeoff
D.breakoff參考答案:B10.His__________overhisopponentsisinthathehasmorepracticalexperienceinthisfield.A.benefit B.profit C.advantage D.advance參考答案:C31.—Haveyoucompletedtheproject?—I’msorrytotellyouthatwe___itwhenwefoundhowmuchit___.A.haveabandoned;costs
B.abandoned;costC.hadabandoned;cost
D.abandoned;wouldcost參考答案:D略12.Allofuswerestudyingintheclassroomquietly
therewasasuddenknockatthedoor.A.while
B.when
C.before
D.how參考答案:B13.—I’msorry,sir.Ididn’tmeantohurtyoubyshowingyouthosepictures?—________Itjustremindedmeofmyoldfriends.A.Notatall.
B.Allthebest.
C.Nosorry,please.
D.Nevermind.參考答案:D14.Theywereabouttoleave
itbegantorain.A.before
B.durning
C.while
D.when參考答案:D15.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike_______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.
A.inresponseto
B.indemandof
C.inhonorof
D.infavorof參考答案:A16.Hardly______closedmyeyes______Ibegantomakethisfantasticdream.
A.hadI,when
B.hadI,than
C.didI,than
D.didI,when參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AJapanesefarmerboughtabigforeigntractortogrowhiscornandapplesinnorthernJapan.Thegianttractor__41_thewastelandintofieldsatanamazingspeed.__42_,hewastroubledbythedamagecausedbyraccoondogs(絡(luò)).Justwhenthesweetcornwasreadytobe__43__,itwasruined.“Iplaced__44__inseveralplacesaroundthefields,butendeduptrappingayoungrac-coondog.Themotherstayednexttoit,anddidn’t___45__whenIapproached.WhenItried___46___outtoreleasethetrap,theyoungraccoondogbaredits___47__andgotreallyupset.Itseemscruel,butIhelditsheaddownwithmyrubberboot___48___Ireleaseditfromthetrap.Itdidn’trunaway,though.Rightinfrontof___49__,themotherstartedlicking(藤)theyoungone’s___50___leg.Seeingthat,Ifelt’dcommittedanawfulcrime.”“I___51___toldthem‘StopeatingourcornyButthenIstartedleavingsmallpilesofsec-ond-ratecornaroundthe__52_ofthefields.They’renotgoodenoughtosell.ThenextmorningwhenIwenttothefields,they’dcompletely___53_.Buttheraccoondogshadcaused___54__moredamageatall.SoatharvesttimeIdecidedto__55__usingthetrapsandputoutthecorncobswithoutkernels(好粒).Afterthat,_56__bytheraccoondogsstoppedalmostcompletely.SoIfiguredthatfarmerssufferthissortofdamagebecausethey__57_everything.Afterall,we,dturnedwhatusedto58theraccoondogsintofields.IworriedthatifIactuallyfedthem,theraccoondogswouldevenmore
59,butthatdidn’thappen.Isupposeyoucouldsaythatmyeyeswereopenedtothemysteriesofnature.Anyway,Ireal-izedthatnaturedidn’tworkinthe60thatmostpeoplethought.”41.A.dividedBdevelopedC.transformedD.transported42.A.ThereforeBHoweverC.MeanwhileD.Moreover43.A.raisedBhuntedC.grownD.harvested44.A.trapsBnetsC.sticksD.fences45.A.breakawayBrunawayC.jumpupD.turnup46.A.handingBtakingC.standingD.reaching47.A.clawsBneckC.teethD.mouth48.A.asBbecauseC.unlessD.after49.A.itBmeC.themD.us50.A.woundedBfoldedC.desertedD.exhausted51AseldomBalmostC.hardlyD.once52AtreesBsoilC.edgesD.hut53AdisappearedBdiedC.meltedD.escaped54.A.alittleBabitC.muchD.no55AbeginBcontinueC.stopD.delay56AwasteBdamageC.holesD.crops57AtakeBbringC.giveD.lose58.A.refertoB.turntoC.belongtoD.leadto59AfightB.botherC.scareD.cheer60AsenseB.formC.courseD.way參考答案:41?45CBDAB46?50DCABA51?55DCADC56?60BACBD三、閱讀理解18.HowtosingbetterifyouthinkyouarebadHaveyoueverhadthosetimeswhenoneofyoursorfriendswantedtohearyour
singingvoice,butyouwereafraidbecauseyouthinkyoursingingvoiceisbad?Herearethetipsyoucanfollow.1.Takeface-to-facevocal(聲音的)lessons.Theonlysafewaytolearnthecorrectsingingtechniquesandtoimproveproperlyistotakeface-to-facesinginglessonswithafullytrainedvocalteacher(incaseyoudonothaveateacheryet)!__36__,sothathe/shecouldgiveyouproperfeedback.2.Warmupyourvoiceinaproperway.Alwaysremembertowarmupyourvoiceproperly,butpleaseknowyourlimitsanddon’t
overdoyourvoice!Rememberthediaphragmatic(隔膜的)support;donotstrainyourthroattoo
much!Also,remembergoodbodyposture!3.Neverdothoseasfollowed.a.Avoiddairyproducts,caffeinatedproducts(coffee&teaincluded,theydryupyour
throat)andhotfood!__37__,butneverbeforesinging!b.Donotshout,yell,screamorabuseyourvoiceatanytime!Besides,__38__;ifyourteachersaysyouare,say,moreofanbaritone(男中音)ifyouaremale,thenyouaremoreofanbaritone.c.Donottrytoimitateanyonefamous,whichwillusuallygiveyoujustbadhabitsandevendamageyourthroat.__39__,sopleaselearntocherishthat.Theworlddoesnotneedcopycats.d.Donotsing,whisper,shout,yellorscreamifhavingasorethroat/cold/flu,also,dospeakaslittleasyoucanifyouhaveaflu/cold/sorethroat!e.Remembertodrinkatleast2litersofroom-temperaturewatereveryday,__40__!f.Smokingisabigno-no,asisbreathinginsecondhandsmoke.Also,avoidstayingindustyormoldyenvironment.A.YouareYOUandyourvoiceisuniqueB.notjustduringsingingdaysC.AvoidicecreamsorcolddrinksD.TheteacherhastobeinthesameroomwithyouE.YoucanconsumethesethingsF.a(chǎn)imtohaveatleastonepintofwateradayG.pleaserespectyourvocalrange參考答案:19.ManagementConsultantSuzyWelchremembersthemoment14yearsagowhenherlife“imploded(內(nèi)爆).”ShewasspeakingtoanauditoriumfullofinsuranceexecutivesinHawaiiwhenshesawthefacesoftwoofherchildren,thensixandfive,pressedagainsttheglassdoor.Shehadparkedtheminadanceclass,butthey’dfledouttofindher.ShewrappedupherremarksandcanceledtheQ&A.“Iwastryingtopleaseeveryonebutpleasingno-one,”shesays,“IhadtorethinkthewayImademydecisions.”
AuthorofthebestsellingWinning(writtenwithhusbandJackWelch,formerheadofGE),SuzyWelch,49,hasanewbook,10-10-10,thatdetailsthestrategy(策略)shecreatedafterthebigdecision-makingmoment.Themotheroffourexplains:“Whenfacedwithavitaldecision,askyourself,howwillmychoiceaffectmylifetenminutesfromnow?Tenmonthsfromnow?Tenyearsfromnow?“Toooftenwedecidesomethingbyavoidingtheimmediateouch.Butbylookingatthemiddleandlongertimeframes(框架)aswellastheshort-term,we’reaccessingourrealvalues.Mybusinesstripisanexample.HadIappliedthestrategytoitbackthen,Iwouldhavedeclinedit.Ihadotherworktravelcomingup.Iwasneededathome.“Manypeoplehavefound‘10-10-10’thrilling.Abusinessmanmovedforwardwithanewbusinessplanbutwithoutthegirlfriend,whodidn’tsharehisgoals.Amumofatroubledteenfinallygothimtoapsychologistafterputtingitoff.Often,inourmoststressfulmoments,wemakedecisionsbyinstinct(本能)only.Orweaskafriendforadvice.Orwemakenodecisionandsufferforit.Wecanlivemuchmoredeliberatelybytakingcontrolofchoicesandreallyunderstandingthem.“Sure,there’sstillroomforspontaneity(自發(fā)的行為).Butwhenyoulookatthingsfromthreeevidenttimeframesandassesstheconsequences,never
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