廣東省肇慶市冷坑中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣東省肇慶市冷坑中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：C2.Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose______basedonyourowninterests.A.it

B.one

C.each

D.either參考答案：B24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper________inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed參考答案：C略4.Idon’tthinkyourbagis

.

A．worthytheprice

B．worthoftheprice

C．worththeprice

D．worthytobuy參考答案：C5.Iinsistedhe___backthewallettothelady,butheinsistedhe___it.A.handed;didn’tsteal

B.hand;hadn’tstolenC.hand;notsteal

C.handed;hadn’tstolen參考答案：B略6.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe

ofdoingmorningexercises.

A．a(chǎn)ction

B．practice

C．habit

D．custom參考答案：B7.—Soyouthinkweshouldsellthehouseandmovetothecountry?

—____．Iprefertheairthere．

A．Notreally

B．NotnearlyC．Exactly

D．Actually參考答案：C略8.Halfof_____surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.A.these

B.some

C.ones

D.those參考答案：D9.

__inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed

參考答案：A

解析：本題考查幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。他穿著白制服看上去與其說(shuō)象大夫到不如說(shuō)象廚師。本題測(cè)試非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。Dress是及物動(dòng)詞，其用法為dresssb/oneslf（表動(dòng)作）;bedressedin（表狀態(tài)）。Dress與句子的主語(yǔ)he是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)。10.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee’snewfilmLifeofPi?—Notalittle.Itcouldn’tbe_____.A.anybetter B.anyworse C.sobad D.thebest參考答案：A11.NelsonMandela’sfellowcampaigner,ArchbishopDesmondTutu,saidMr.Mandelawas“notonlyanamazinggifttohumankind,buthealsomadeSouthAfricansandAfricansfeelgoodaboutbeing_______weare.Hemadeuswalktall.”A.what

B.where

C.when

D.who參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。句子結(jié)構(gòu)上“healsomadeSouthAfricansandAfricansfeelgoodaboutbeing…weare.”中因?yàn)橛衎eing一詞的存在后面形成表語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)要用who，意思為：他也使南非和非洲人對(duì)于自己是誰(shuí)感到高興。如果去掉being一詞就可以使用what從而構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。12.Antarcticaissomysticallydescribedbysomepeople.IfonlyI_____there!

A.hadbeen

B.havebeen

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：A13.Isn’titlovelytothinkthatI________myselfonthesunnybeachtomorrowatthistime.

A.willenjoy

B.willbeenjoying

C.amenjoying

D.shallenjoy參考答案：B略14.ProfessorWoodenmakesroughly$1,000everyweek,and60percentof_________isspentonbooks

A.which

B.them

C.it

D.what參考答案：C15.Theyoungmanstoppedandlookedbackasif______whetherhewasbeingfollowed.A.seeing

B.tohaveseen

C.havingseen

D.tosee參考答案：D16.Careeradvisorsoftensuggestpeoplefindajob____theycangetasenseofachievement.A.that

B.what

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C試題解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：事業(yè)顧問(wèn)經(jīng)常建議人們找一個(gè)能找到成就感的工作。Ajob做先行詞，定語(yǔ)從句_____theycangetasenseofachievement．缺少狀語(yǔ)，故用where．17.34．Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,____?

A．isthere

B．isn'tthere

C．ishe

D．isn'the參考答案：A略18.______totheanswer,andthenyouwillfindwhereyourproblemis.A.Torefer

B.Referring

C.Referred

D.Refer參考答案：D考查祈使句。句意：參考答案，然后你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題在哪里。使用祈使句+and/or+簡(jiǎn)單句的句型。故選D。二、填空19.Manymillionsofyearslater,thefirst61.

(extreme)smallplantsbegantoappearonhesurfaceofthewater.Theymultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseas62.

oxygen,whichencouragedthelater63.

(develop)ofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.Theywerefollowedintimebyland64.

(animal).Somewereinsects.Others,65.

(call)amphibians,wereabletoliveonlandaswellasinthewater.Laterwhentheplantsgrewintoforests,reptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Theyproducedyoungby66.

(lay)eggs.Afterthat,somehugeanimals,calleddinosaurs,developed.Theylaideggstooandexistedontheearthformorethan140millionyears.67.

,about65millionyearsagotheageofthedinosaursended.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremains68.

mystery.Thisdisappearancemadepossibletheriseofmammalsontheearth.Theseanimalswere69.

(difference)fromalllifeformsinthepast,becausetheygavebirthtoyoungbabyanimalsandproducedmilk70.

(feed)them.參考答案：61.extremely

62.with

63.development

64.animals

65.called

66.laying

67.However

68.a

69.different

70.tofeed20.動(dòng)詞填空（共10題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答卷紙相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。1．Itisvitalthattheories_____（put）intopractice．2．ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_____（hold）．3．Attendersatthemeetingdiscussedtheplantheywouldliketosee_____（carry）outthenextyear．4．Thebossratherthantheworkersshouldberesponsiblefortheaccidentbecausethoseworkersjustcarriedouttheorderas_____（tell）．5．_____（devote）tohisworkmadetheteacherhavenotimetotakecareofhisfamily．6．Theviewmostpeoplesubscribedto_____（prove）tobewrongnow．7．ThemanagercanspeakEnglishquitewell,whoissaid_____（study）inBritainwhenhewasyoung．8．Hearingthenews,herushedout,_____（leave）thebookopenonthetableanddisappearedintothedistance．9．_____（have）hisanswerschecked,hethenhandedinhispaper．10．Iwouldratheryou_____（come）tomorrow,becauseI’mbusytoday．參考答案：1．（should）beput2．tohold3．carried4．told5．Beingdevoted6．proves/hasproved7．tohavestudied8．leaving9．Havinghad10．came

略三、閱讀理解21.Squaredancingisaformofentertainmentandphysicalexercise,whichisagoodthing.However,agroupofseniorChineseladiesdancinginNewYork’sSunsetParkwererecentlyfacedwithnoisecomplaintsfromnearbyresidents.Thelocalcourtevenservedasummons(傳票)relatedtoacertainMs.Wang.

ThenewssooncausedheateddiscussionacrossChina,withmanybelievingtheincidenttoinvolveaculturalconflictbetweentheEastandWest,whileothersviewitasaformofdiscriminationagainstChineseintheUnitedStates.

TheUnitedStatesisadiversesociety,andinmanycases,Chinesedancersaretoleratedandevenappreciated.

Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesisasocietybasedontheruleoflaw,andduetoculturaldifferences,localregulationsseemtobeverydifferentfromthoseinChina.Asaresult,someoldChineseladiesdancinginNewYork’sSunsetParkfoundthemselvescaughtinanembarrassingsituation.Localsandimmigrantsfromothernationsviewsuchnoiseasaviolationoftheirrighttoenjoytranquility.Callingthepoliceisregardedasthemostefficientwaytosolvesuchaproblem.

Before,theseladiesprobablydidnotunderstandlocalcustomsandrules.However,sincetheincidenttookplace,theyshouldperhapsknowalittlebetternexttimeandkeepthenoisetoaminimum.Peoplefromdifferentnationsareoftensupposedtoreachcompromises,respectingandtoleratingeachother.

Whateveryourchoiceofentertainment,itisimportantnottoaffectotherpeople’slives.Squaredancingisonlyoneofmanyactivitiesduringwhichpeopleshouldmindtheirbehavior.

AsforU.S.policepractice,theremightstillbesomeroomforimprovement.Someweresaidtoberatherrude,leadingtotheso-called“racialdiscrimination,”whichisasensitivetopicinU.S.society.

Iftheinvolvedpartiescouldbemoretolerant,andsolvesuchproblemswithoutinvolvingthecourt,perhapsimmigrantswouldmixmore.

32.ThewritermentionstheincidentinParagraph1to__________.A.showhisopinion

B.makecomplaintsC.bringupthetopic

D.criticizethelocalpolice33.Theunderlinedword“tranquility”inParagraph3canbereplacedby________.A.entertainment

B.quietness

C.freedom

D.quality34.WhatwilltheseniorChineseladiesmostprobablydoaftertheincident?A.GobacktoChina.

B.Fightfortheirright.

C.AskAmericatochangeitslaw.

D.Keepthenoiselower.35.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsseniorChineseladiesdancinginNewYork’sSunsetPark?A.Hethinksallpartiesinvolvedshouldbemoretolerant.B.Hestronglysupportstheactionofthelocalpolice.C.HeconsidersitashameforseniorChineseladiestodoso.D.Hesuggestssuchkindofproblemshouldbesolvedinthecourt.

參考答案：CBDA22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AfewdaysagoIgotacallfrommyoldcollegefriendwhomIhaven’tseenforaverylongtime.Thetopic,whichwasaboutallthegoodoldtimesthatwehadchangedtoatouchingstorywhenhestartedtalkingabouthisfather.Hisfather’sdeclininghealthmadehimstayatthehospital.Becauseofhisillness,hisfathersufferedfrominsomnia(失眠)andoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriend,whohadnotbeenabletosleepforafewdaysashehadtokeepwatchinghisfather’scondition,becameirritatedandtoldhisfathertokeepsilentandtrytogetsomesleep.Hisfathersaidthathereallywantedtosleepwellbecausehewasverytiredandtoldmyfriendtoleavehimaloneinthehospitalifhedidnotwanttokeephimcompany.Afterhisfatherfinishedtalking,hefellunconscious.Myfriendwasverysorryforspeakingtheillwordstowardshisfather.Myfriend,whomIknewasatoughperson,criedasababyontheotherendofthetelephone.Hesaidthatfromthatmomenton,heprayedeveryday,askingGodtolethisfatherwakeupfromhiscoma.Hepromisedhimselfthatwhateverwordscameoutfromhisfather’smouthafterheregainedhisconsciousness,hewouldgladlytakethem.HisonlyhopeforGodwastogivehimachancetorectifyhispastmistake.Often,wecomplainwhenwehavetoaccompanyorwatchoverourparentsforyears,months,days,hoursorevenminutes.Butdowerealizethatourparentskeepuscompanyandwatchoverusforaslongaswe(orthey)live?Fromthedaywewereborntoouradulthood,andevenwhendeathscometous,theyarealwaysatourside.

Imaginehowsadourparentswillbewhentheyhearaseeminglyinnocentwor