廣東省深圳市明珠中學2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省深圳市明珠中學2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Howlongareyoustaying?---Idon’tknow.___________.A.That’sOK.

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：C2.Youcanimagine____whentheyreceivedthoseniceChristmaspresents.

A.howtheywereexcited

B.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywereexcited參考答案：B略3.

Inrecentyears______globalwarmingisbecoming______concernforpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：C4.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and____since.

A.hadnotbeenheardof B.hasnotbeenheardof C.hadnotheardof

D.hasnotheardof參考答案：B5.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicinetohumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when參考答案：C6.Pleasereadthe_______onthebottleandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.introductions

C.instructions

D.descriptions參考答案：C7.Wehadawonderfulperformanceintheannualschoolsportsmeeting.Notonly___inthecomingrelayrace,butalsoweweretherunner-upofthetug-of-war.A.wonwethechampion

B.wewonthechampionC.thechampionwewon

D.didwewinthechampion參考答案：D8.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only____.A.ly

B.slightly

C.extremely

D.terribly參考答案：B略9.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,________thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.

since

B.

when

C.

unless

D.while參考答案：D10.

---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithustonight?

---_____,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Nevermind.

B.I’dloveto.

C.I’mafraidnot.

D.Don’tworry.參考答案：B11.7．Thispaintingissplendid,but_______weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter.

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.how參考答案：C略12.Common___________ofdiabetesareweightlossandfatigue.A.diagnosis B.prescription C.symbols D.symptoms參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：糖尿病的常見癥狀是體重減輕和疲勞。A.diagnosis診斷；B.prescription處方；C.symbols符號表，象征；D.symptoms癥狀。此處描述的體重減輕和疲勞是糖尿病其中的癥狀，故選D。13.─WeareleavingonJune15.

─Sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?I'mserious.A.alltheselastfew B.thesealllastfew C.theselastallfew D.alllastthesefew參考答案：A14.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingbooks________Ihave________read.A.that;never

B.that;ever

C.which;never

D.which;ever參考答案：B15.---Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?---Notatall.______.A.Imustbebetter

B.Itcan’tbebetterC.Icouldhavebeenbetter

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D根據(jù)語境可知，護士讓老人在等候廳坐下（seat），并告訴他，輪到他之前，他至少要等候40分鐘。takeaseat“坐下“。16.Noneofusthinkitanygood_____acontractwithsuchadishonestboss.A.tosign

B.signing

C.signed

D.sign參考答案：B17.Thescientistsaredoingeverythingtheycan_____thedyingpanda.A.tosave

B.save

C.saving

D.tobesave參考答案：A18.—CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?

—Sorry,mymind_____．

A．haswondered

B．hadwonderedC．iswondering

D．waswondering

參考答案：D略19.Themajorityofholidayflightsdepartandarriveon

.A.schedule

B.schemeC.shelter

D.source參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.schedule時刻表；B.scheme計劃；C.shelter庇護所；D.source來源。句意：大多數(shù)假日航班準時起飛和到達。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“按時間表起飛和到達”。故A選項正確。二、新的題型20.FourbenefitsofwritingbyhandTodayisNationalHandwritingDay!Althoughwedon’twritelikeweusedto,herearefourwayshandwritingisstillhelpful.It’sbetterforlearning.

26

That’sbecauseputtinginktopaperstimulates(刺激)thebrain.

Onestudyfrom2010foundthatthebrainareasrelatedtolearning“l(fā)itup”muchmorewhenkidswereaskedtowritewordslike“spaceship”byhandversusjuststudyingthewordclosely.

27

Manyfamousauthorspreferwritingbyhandtotheuseofatypewriterorcomputer.WriterSusanSontag

oncesaidthatshepennedherfirstdrafts(草稿)beforetypingthemupforeditinglater.Shesaid,“

28

”

A2009studyseemstosupportSontag’spreferenceforwritingbyhand:Elementaryschoolstudentswhowroteessayswithapennotonlywrotemorethantheirkeyboard-tappingfriends,buttheyalsowrotefasterandinmorecompletesentences.

Itwillpreventyoufrombeingdistracted(分心).Thecomputerinfrontofyouisreallyadistraction.

29

In2012,scientistsevensuggestedthattakingfive-minutebreakstobrowseTumblrorBuzzFeedcouldmakeyouamoreproductiveworker.However,whenit’stimetoworkonthatessay,haveonlyapenandpaperinfrontofyou.Itkeepsyourbrainsharpasyougetolder.

30

Accordingto

The

WallStreetJournal,

somephysicianssay

thattheactofwritingisgoodexerciseforthosewhowanttokeeptheirmindssharpastheyage.A.Itmakesyouabetterwriter.B.Writingisgoodforyourbrain.C.Ofcourse,theInternetisn’tallbad.D.Iliketheslownessofwritingbyhand.E.Trywritingbyhandatleast20minuteseachday.F.Manywritershaveapreferenceforwritingbyhand.G.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystostudyistorewriteyournotesbyhand.參考答案：26.G27.A28.D29.C30.B【名師點撥】根據(jù)上下文的語境來確定選項。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也許是上、下句中會有暗示。29.C根據(jù)上句Thecomputerinfrontofyouisreallyadistraction.在你面前的電腦真的是一種分心。要一分為二地看問題，可知C.Ofcourse,theInternetisn’tallbad.當然，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并不都是壞的。符合題意，故選C。三、閱讀理解21.Leohasalwaysbeenmyclosestandconstantcompanionthesepastfiveyears.Infact,heisveryfriendlytomeespeciallywhenItakecareofotherfurryfriendsinourshelter.Therehavebeenalotofforestfiresduringthesummerseason.Notfarfromourshelter,aforestcaughtfireduringthishotsummer.Leorushedtowardstheforestwhereflamessendoutaterribleheat.There’snolongeranyhopeatthemomenttowaitforLeotocomebacktotheshelter.Infact,Iwaswaitingforthefirementoannouncemehisdeathintheforest.Suddenly,afiremanburstintomyofficeandinformedmethatmydogLeosucceededinsavingfourcatswhichweretrappedbytheflames.Leoseizedthekittens,onebyonemovingthemtoasafeplace.Iimmediatelyaccompaniedthefiremantotheforesttopickuptherescuedkittens,butLeowasnotthere.Thenweheardthesoundofadogcamefromtheforestbarkingfuriously.Thefiremenfollowedthetracksofthedoguntiltheyfoundhimbarkingloudlybythesideofaninjuredfiremanwhowaslyingontheground.Thatday,IwasveryproudofLeoforhistwoheroicactions.IpaidavisittothefiremanaccompaniedwithmyadorableLeo.WhatamemorablescenewhenthefiremanhuggedLeotightlytohischest!“Onethousandthanks,Leo,forsavingmylife,”thefiremansaid.Thistruestoryofloveshowsusthatpetsarekind,loving,andcaring.Weshouldloveandprotectthem.Don’tbelittlethem.Littleanimalscanmakeenormousthingsforhumans.25.Intheauthor’sfirstopinion,whathadhappenedtoLeo?A.Leowasafraidofbigfire. B.Leowaskilledbythebigfire.C.Leowasabletosaveallthepeople. D.Leoranawayfromtheshelterforever.26.Theunderlinedword“belittle”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans

.A.look