廣東省江門市新會小岡中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省江門市新會小岡中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily

theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A．why

B．where

C．which

D．that參考答案：B考查定語從句。Where=inwhich=inthisfamily。2.Theymadeascientificapproach______thesubject.A.at

B.in

C.of

D.to參考答案：D3.WhileweareveryinterestedinRealcine,wewillstillneedmuchmoreinformation

wecanmakeadecisiontouseit.A.if

B.whenC.as

D.before參考答案：D句意：雖然我們對Realcine很感興趣，在我們可以決定用它之前我們還需要更多的信息。此題考察連詞的辨析，if如果；when當...的時候；as因此；before在...之前。故選D。4.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_____________ofthemcame.

A.neither

B.either

C.none

D.both參考答案：A略5.Whatonearthdidyoutellher?The_____onherfacesuggestedthatshewasveryangry.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression參考答案：D6.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent____foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot參考答案：C7.Inthecomingmonths,helooksforward______moretimewithhisfamily.A.spend B.spending C.tospend D.tospending參考答案：D8.Shelooksyoung,butshe’s______50.

A.asmatteroffact B.actual

C.actually

D.inthefact參考答案：C略9.Don’tworry.Ipromiseyou_______havetheticketsforWangFei’sconcert.

A.should

B.shall

C.would

D.may參考答案：B略10.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A．judged

B.judging

C.determined

D.determining參考答案：B11..

Ilikeit,Iwon’tbuyit,forit’stooexpensive. A．Muchas B．Asmuch C．Somuch D．Toomuch參考答案：A12.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A13.---HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

--I’veneverhad______onebefore.

A.aplesent

B.amoreplesent

C.amostplesent

D.themostplesent參考答案：B14.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowI

amgoingtospendthemoney.A.

phone

B.werephoning

C.willphone

D.arephoning參考答案：D略15.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.

A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin參考答案：D16.Theproblem________attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.A.todiscuss

B.tobediscussed

C.discussed

D.beingdiscussed參考答案：B17.Thecommittee_____madeupof20members,who_____expertsinmedicine.Ais,are

Bis,is

Care,is

Dare,are參考答案：A

18.Areyouthinkingabout_______alongvacation?A.take

B.totakeC.taking

D.took參考答案：C【詳解】考查動名詞。句意：你考慮度長假了嗎？動詞短語thinkabout考慮，其中about是介詞，后面要接名詞或動名詞做賓語。本句中使用動名詞短語takingalongvacation做about的賓語。故選C項。19.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth______well.A.havetold;washes

B.

havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.

havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.______16______BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.____17____Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.______18______Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.______19______Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!_____20_____Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.B.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.C.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.D.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?G.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.參考答案：16.A

17.D

18.E

19.C

20.G【分析】本文為記敘文。本文介紹了媽媽的性格特點，作為老師她工作努力，作為媽媽她能夠用心照顧家庭，教育孩子，給孩子樹立良好的榜樣。【16題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句“Asateacher,sheworkshard”可知，作為老師她非常的努力工作，可知接下來應該描述作為媽媽，她的做法。分析選項可知A項（Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.）符合上下文，故選A。【17題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句“Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell”她非常耐心的對待學生們教他們教的非常的好?？芍龑Υ龑W生的情況，故D項（Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem）符合上下文的語境。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文“shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder”和“sheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus”可知，她一回來就做很多的事情，非常勤奮，所以此處應該說母親非常的勤奮，不浪費每一份錢。由此可推斷出媽媽工作努力，生活上又節(jié)省，E項（Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney）正確。故選E。【19題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句“Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.”可知媽媽她只在外面吃一些非常平常的飯菜，由此可推斷出只吃一些很平常的飯菜，不到高檔場所去消費。分析選項可知C項（Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals）符合題意，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句“Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!”可知我認為媽媽這個建議非常好，所以我永遠都會記住，不會忘記的，G項（Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.）符合上下文，故選G。【點睛】七選五題型考察學生把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關系和把握微觀信息間關聯(lián)性。做七選五時首先，快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置．其次，精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。七選五空出的是整個句子，可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。其三，注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段，尋找句中銜接標志詞。最后，用代入法，檢查答案是否合理，將所有選擇答案放回空白處，通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否語義連貫合理、緊扣主題，語篇結構是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。本大題中的第3小題，根據(jù)下文“shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder”和“sheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus”可知，她一回來就做很多的事情，非常勤奮，所以此處應該說母親非常的勤奮，不浪費每一份錢。由此可推斷出媽媽又努力又節(jié)約，E項（Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney）正確。故選E。三、閱讀理解21.Mrs.ObamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement（畢業(yè)典禮）speechthisyear.TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity.Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademeachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoagoodjob,shesaid,sheendedupfocusingonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon’twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse’sdream,”shesaid.“Ittakesalotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon’tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingmailboxesorsurfingthenet.”

ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.“MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,”shesaid.“Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement.Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon’texistforeverykid.”shesaid.“Youareblessed.”

Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowtheyresponddetermineswhattheywillbecome.“That’swhenyoufindoutwhatyou’rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,”shesaid.“Butyoucanonlydothatifyou’rewillingtoputyourselfinapositionwhereyoumightfail.”O(jiān)vercomingdifficultieshasbeenthemarkofmanygreatpeople,shesaid,“Oprahwasdemoted（降職）fromherfirstjobasanewsreporter,andnowshedoesn’tevenneedalastname,”shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey“Andthenthere’sthisguyBarackObama,Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures.HelosthisfirstraceforC