廣東省汕尾市思博中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省汕尾市思博中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____Icouldn’tfullyunderstandwhathewantedtoshowinhispaintings,Ithoughthisworkswerequiteimpressive.

A.As

B.Since C.If D.While參考答案：D2.－I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.－Well,maybeitisnothowmuchyoureadbut______youread______counts.A.that;what

B.what;that

C.which;that

D.what;which參考答案：B3.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay

B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn'tbebetter參考答案：A4.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork. A.when

B.before

C.since

D.that參考答案：B7.______totherisingsun,theyoungpeoplehaveapromisingfuture.A．Compared

B．Comparing

C．Tocompare

D．Beingcompared參考答案：A略6.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.

A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D7.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without__________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.whose

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：A8.Takingregularexerciseandeatingabalanceddietaretwoimportantkeys

goodhealth．A．in

B．from C．of

D．to參考答案：D21.Thereisstillhighpossibility,________canbeseenatthemoment,________ourcompanycanbeattheopponents(對手).

A.which;when

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D10.____severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptondoinghisexperiments.A.Havingfailed

B.Havingbeenfailed

C.Failed

D.Tofail參考答案：A11._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.

A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout參考答案：A略12.25．Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．a(chǎn)gree

B．comment

C．a(chǎn)dvocate

D．conduct參考答案：C略13.Ican’tthinkingoflivinginaplace___hasnoseasons．Itseemssostrange.A.where

B.what

C.inwhich

D.which參考答案：DD考查定語從句。句意：我無法想象在一個(gè)沒有四季的地方生活，它看起來如此奇怪。先行詞是aplace，定語從句中缺少主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)，故D項(xiàng)正確。26.Thedriver’swronggearing(掛檔)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamed

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.blaming參考答案：C略15.Bythetimehegetshome,hisfather_____forParisonbusiness.A.hasleftB.willhaveleftC.hadleftD.willleave參考答案：B16.Hewentoutwithoutanumbrella,___________intherain.

A.riskedbeingcaught

B.riskingbeingcaught

C.riskedtobecaught

D.riskingtobecaught參考答案：B略17.Nowhereelse,asTim’ssistersaid,______exceptthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.A.wouldhego

B.hedidgo

C.hadhegone

D.hehasgone參考答案：A18.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas30yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that參考答案：A19.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.36,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown37.Atiredpersonmayget38,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein39isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though40,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto41him.Hereacted,tryingto42me,butIwasalready43deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezing(打噴嚏)andhisnosewasrunning.44heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn’twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkept45him,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but46.Thenextdayhecouldn’tgoto47.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas48asbefore.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis49.Fortwodayshewas50byhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe51.IknewIhadto52himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.53,itwasmyturntofeel54now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame55andfinallymytimewasover.DoyouknowwhatIam?36.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Then37.A.business B.responsibility C.excuse D.fault38.A.punished B.blamed C.caught D.killed39.A.temperature B.season C.place D.condition40.A.excited B.hurt C.late D.tired41.A.injure B.bother C.attack D.destroy42.A.getonwith B.getridof C.putupwith D.takeholdof43.A.reproducing B.waiting C.hiding D.disappearing44.A.Since B.Once C.Whether D.Although45.A.reminding B.upsetting C.comforting D.influencing46.A.escaped B.succeeded C.regretted D.failed47.A.bed B.work C.school D.hospital48.A.peaceful B.afraid C.active D.happy49.A.recovery B.development C.study D.affected50.A.protected B.nursed C.scolded D.affected51.A.loss B.operation C.pressure D.movement52.A.leave B.catch C.forget D.beat53.A.Uncertainly B.Unsuccessfully C.Unusually D.Unfortunately54.A.painful B.disappointed C.nervous D.ashamed55.A.bigger B.weaker C.smaller D.stronger參考答案：36-40CDCAD

41-45CBADB

46-50DCCAB

51-55CADAB21.Iwasfeelingalittlebluebecausemymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjobandshehadlotsofbillstopay.Itleftme.41

whatwasgoingtohappentousnow.Igotoffthecollegeshuttle(班車)busandstartedwalking.That’s

42

Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethe

43

ofthepeopleandthetraffic.IwalkedalittleslowersoIcould

44

whereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe

45

Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithacarriagenexttoher.Thewayshewas

46

comfortedmeabit.Istoodtherewatchingherplayforaboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttake

47

toperformonyourowninthemiddleofacrowdedNewYorkferryterminal(車船聯(lián)運(yùn)港).SoIstoodtherelistening.Shemusthave

48

mypresencebecauseshewouldoccasionally

49

inmydirection.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinher

50

andshesaid,“Thankyou.”Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha

51

timelately,butyou’vemademe

52

again.”“I’mhappythatIcouldhelp,“shereplied.”Whyareyouso

53

?”“Well,mymumtoldmeshehadgot

54

fromherjob,andthatmademesad.I’mnotsurewhattodo…”“Yousee,here’sthe

55

,”sheexplained.“Thewayyouwere

56

,yourheadwasdown.Don’tlook

57

,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightnever

58

it.Youshouldsmilemore…liftyourheadup.”Ismiledfaintly,amazedbyhowshewas

59

me.So,afterthatweparted,myheart

60

andlightenedbyamusicalsoul!41A.

doubtingB.

puzzlingC.

wonderingD.

wishing42A.

untilB.

afterC.

beforeD.

when43A.

shoutB.

noiseC.

cryD.

voice44A.

workoutB.

testoutC.

pointoutD.

findout45A.

crowdB.

windowC.

doorD.

bus46A.

talkingB.

sittingC.

singingD.

dancing47A.

courageB.

timeC.

patienceD.

trouble48A.

ignoredB.

feltC.

hatedD.

forgotten49A.

walkB.

shoutC.

seeD.

smile50A.

capB.

carriageC.

bagD.

box51A.

wonderfulB.

preciousC.

roughD.

strange52A.

hopefulB.

sadC.

excitedD.

disappointed53A.

gladB.

nervousC.

annoyedD.

sad54A.

firedB.

resignedC.

cheatedD.

paid55A.

moneyB.

methodC.

problemD.

bus56A.

singingB.

studyingC.

listeningD.

walking57A.

defeatedB.

surprisedC.

confusedD.

relaxed58A.

loseB.

seeC.

missD.

enjoy59A.

understandingB.

pityingC.

encouragingD.

comforting60A.

hurtB.

touchedC.

stolenD.

disturbed參考答案：41-45CDBDA

46-50CABDB

51-55CADAC

56-60DABCB三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Todayourlivesarechangingfasterthanatanytimeinhistory.Herewereportonthreeimportantchangesthatwillhaveabigimpactonoureverydaylivesinthefuture．Thecashlesssociety

Cashandbank-noteswilldisappearalmostcompletely.Theywillbereplacedbysmartcards,namelyplasticcards:microchip（微芯片）processors（處理器）loadedwithsomemoney.Whenwepayforgoods，theshopassistantwillputoursmartcardintoapaymentterminal（終端）andmoneywillcomeintohiscardfromourcard.Whenallthemoneyisusedup，wewillbeabletoreloaditbyputtingitintoatelephone，dialingourbankaccountandmoneywillbeputintothecardfromtheaccount.

Interactivetelephones

Talkingcomputerswillplayanimportantpart.Theywillrecognizespeech,askuswhatinformationweneed,lookthroughadatabase，andputtheinformationintospeech．Ifwewanttobookaflightorpayabillbyphone,wewillinteractwithatalkingcomputertodoso.Humantelephoneoperatorswillbeusedonlyformorecomplexoperationssuchasdealingwithcomplaintsorsolvingspecialproblems.Trafficjamsincitieswillbereducedbecausedriverswilluseelectronicroutemapstofindthequickestroutetotheirdestination.Electronicsystemswillstartchangingmotoristsfordrivingincities．Assoonasmotoristshavetopaytodriveincities,theywillstopusingtheircarsandusepublictransportinstead.Speedcontrolsystemswillbebuiltintocars.Thesesystemswillautomatically（自動(dòng)地）regulatethespeedofthecartotakeaccountoftrafficandweatherconditionsandpreventaccidents.Itwillbemanyyearsbeforethesechangesbringresultsbutwhentheydo，therewillbeatitanicimprovementinroadsafety.

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmoreadvancedthingswillbeinventedorcreated.Lifeinthefutureisundoubtedlydifferentfromthatatthepresent.60.Cashandbank-notewilldisappearbecause

.A.theywillbeoutofusesoonerorlater

B.theywillbereplacedbyplasticcardsconvenienttouseC.wecanloadmoneyfromthebankD.theywillberejectedbypaymentterminals61.Whatwillyoudoifthemoneyinyourcardisusedup?A.Gotothebanktodepositsomemoney.

B.Putthecardintoatelephoneanddialthebankaccount.C.Buyanewcard.

D.Wedon’tknow.62.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestsubtitleforthefourthparagraph?A.Futurecars

B.Speedcontrolsystems

C.Intelligentcars

D.Trafficjams63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Whenwebuyticketsforflyingsomewhereelse,wecanhaveatalkwiththecomputer.B.Ifyoumakeacomplaint,youcanusehumantelephoneoperation.C.Driverswillstopusingtheircarsandusepublictransportinordertopreventaccidents.D.Thehelpofelectronicroutemapswilldecreasetrafficjams.64.Theunderlinedword“titanic”inParagraph4means

.A.hugeandgreat

B.thenameofaship

C.slight

D.increasing

參考答案：BBCCA23.Jimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasgoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedotbeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.Please.Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicationswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlookontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Jimmy’sheartsank.“WiththewayIlo