廣東省梅州市蕉嶺華僑中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市蕉嶺華僑中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughsurprisedtoseeus,_____artistand_____professorgaveus_____warmwelcomeinhervilla．A．the;the;a

B．a(chǎn)n;a;/

C．the;/;a

D．a(chǎn)n;/;/參考答案：C2.A7-year-oldboyreceivedanoperationonTuesdaysuccessfully_______hehasmanyotherhealthproblems.A.since

B.however

C.though D.therefore參考答案：【答案】3.Informationhasbeenputforward_____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.when參考答案：A4.I_____fortheairporttocatchtheflightat6pm.Pleasesendthefiletomewithintenminutes.A.amleaving B.haveleft C.wasleaving D.hadleft參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時表將來的用法。句意：我要去機場趕下午6點的航班。請在10分鐘內把文件發(fā)給我。由題意可知，動作還沒發(fā)生，所以要用將來時。表位移的瞬間動詞可以使用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來。故選A項。5.Although_____ofdanger,touristscan'thelptakingphotosnearthecliff（懸崖）． A．havingwarned

B．warned

C．warning

D．tobewarned參考答案：B6.Theteacher’sencouragementdoesn’t______meanyourprogress,soyoushouldtryyourbestaswell.

A.necessarily

B.directly

C.formally

D.hopefully參考答案：A7.Inadditiontothefarmingthey______sincethe1990s,theSmithshavestartedasmallbusiness.A.havedone

B.hadbeendone

C.weredoing

D.havebeendoing

參考答案：6.D.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。此句意為：除了從20世紀90年代就開始從事的農業(yè)，史密斯一家還開始做小生意。Havebeendoing是現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去某個時候就開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。故選D。8.________fortheexcellentworkhehasdoneineducation,MrBrightisgoingtogiveusatalkthisWednesdaynight.A.known

B.havingknown

C.hasbeenknown

D.isknown參考答案：A略9.---Wouldyoulikemetoshowyoutheway？

---_______.A.That’sverykindofyou.

B.Yes,youcould.ks*5*uC.Goodidea！

D.Withgreatpleasure

參考答案：A略10.Only_____possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.whenthechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.whenthechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B11.Thefrightenedthiefhidhimselfinthedarkcorneroftheyard，，staringattheopendoor．

A．quietandcold

B．quietlyandcoldly

C．quietandcoldly

D．quietlyandcold參考答案：A12.Hehadaburning________towinbacktheteacher'sconfidenceinhim.A．desire

B．feeling

C．emotion

D．impression參考答案：A13.—Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—_____Iwaslastnight.

A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What參考答案：C14.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow B.donotallow C.mustn’tallow D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A考查賓語從句。句意為：“教師們建議：為了孩子的安全，父母不應讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車人去學校?！边@里是recommend引起的賓語從句，且從句謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。故選A項15.—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?—Yeah,butIhavenoidea____ hedidit;that’soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.A.when B.WhyC.that D.how參考答案：B本題實際上是一個同位語從句，是對名詞idea的內容進行的說明。句意：—Mike拒絕了耶魯大學的錄取，這是真的嗎？—是的，我不知道他為什么要這樣做。耶魯大學是他最喜歡的大學之一。短語havenoidea后面可以使用多種形式的同位語結構，如havenoideawheretogo等。根據(jù)句意可知使用why表示原因。故B正確?！驹囶}延伸】同位語從句屬于名詞性從句，大多由從屬連詞that引導，常常跟在fact,news,idea,thought,question,reply,report,remark,hope,belief等名詞后面。同位語從句一般用來解釋或說明這些名詞的具體含義或內容，在邏輯上表現(xiàn)為同位關系。同位語從句與that引導的定語從句：（1）從先行詞看，同位語從句與名詞之間在邏輯上是“主語+be+表語”的同位關系。該名詞是需要作特殊說明的抽象名詞。例如：Theyweredelightedatthenewsthattheirteamhadwon.Thenewswasthattheirteamhadwon.(2)從引導詞來看，引導詞that在同位語從句中是連詞，只起連接作用，無具體詞義，that不可省略；that在定語從句中是關系代詞，它在從句中充當一定成分——主語或賓語，有具體詞義，作賓語時還可以省略。(3)同位語從句的簡易判斷方法，同位語從句與其先行詞在邏輯上是“主語+be+表語”的同位關系。所以，可以在名詞和從句之間加系動詞be，使之構成一個新句子，如果合乎邏輯，句子通順，則原句為同位語從句；定語從句是不能夠用系表結構把先行詞與從句連接起來的?！究键c】考察同位語從句連詞辨析16.Uptonow,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsave

B.savesC.hadsaved

D.hassaved參考答案：D解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。句意應為“截止到現(xiàn)在，這個項目已經(jīng)挽救了成千上萬的本來會死去的孩子的生命?！眜ptonow是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的標志，所以空格處使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。34.You’dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you’ll______quarrelingwithRoseagain.A.comeup

B.endup

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：34.選B?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。由句子結構‘stopcomplaining’和‘otherwise’這個轉折詞可知“最終會吵起來”。comeup被提出，發(fā)芽；endup最終成為；takeup占據(jù)；makeup組成，創(chuàng)造?！窘馕觥柯?8.—I’msorryI’vebroughtyoutoomuchtrouble．

—

.

A．Allright

B．That’sright

C．That’sOK

D．You’rewelcome參考答案：C19.Imagesofschoolgyms________withparentshavebeenwidelysharedonsocialmedia,causingaheateddebate.A.packed

B.tobepacked

C.packing

D.havingbeenpacked參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：學校的體育館擠滿了家長的景象已被社會媒體廣泛傳播，這引起了激烈的爭論。分析句意及句子成分可知，此處pack（塞進，擁進）與schoolgyms之間為動賓關系，應用過去分詞（組）作后置定語，修飾schoolgyms。故選A。二、完型填空20.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150-miletriphomefromourdaughter'scollege.Itwasthefirsttimeinourlivesthatwewould36

foranylengthoftime.Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad

37

it.Laterinbed，I

38

thetimeIstartedcollege.Myfatherhaddrivenmetoo.Mymotherhadtostayhometokeepthe

39fromgettingintothecrops.I，thefourthinalineofbrothers，wasthefirstto

40college.Thetruckwasslow，andIwasglad.Ididn'twanttogettothecity41.Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn'tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle

42.Hefinallysaid，“Ineverwenttocollegeand43

ofyourbrothersdid.Ican'tsaydon'tdothisorthat，becauseeverythingis

44

andIdon'tknowwhatisgoingtocomeup，butIthinkthingswill

45.Whenyougetajob，besuretobehonestandworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe46

inthebigtownandIwouldbe

47

thelifehome.Thenmyfather48

theBible(圣經(jīng))thathehadreadsooften.IknewthathewouldmissitbutImust

49

it.Hejustsaid，“Thiscanhelpyou

50

youwillletit.”WhenIfinishedschoolItooktheBible

51

tomyfather.Buthesaidhewantedmeto

52

it.Now，toolate，Iremember.Itwouldhavebeenso

53togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar.ButIdidn't.MyfathercouldgivemeonlyaBible，butIdon'treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas

54asmyfathergaveme.SothenextmorningI

55

upthebookandsentittoher.Iwroteanote.“Thiscanhelpyou，”Isaid，“ifyouwillletit.”36.A.worry

B.separate

C.stay

D.travel37.A.left

B.stood

C.enjoyed

D.tried38.A.wasted

B.spent

C.remembered

D.killed39.A.policemen

B.workers

C.cattle

D.soldiers40.A.graduatefromB.goawayto

C.bedismissedfrom

D.setup41.A.verylate

B.faraway

C.toosoon

D.onceagain42.A.speech

B.living

C.promise

D.progress43.A.some

B.one

C.none

D.all44.A.impossible

B.different

C.difficult

D.favorite45.A.workout

B.dieout

C.holdout

D.breakout46.A.happy

B.alone

C.free

D.lost47.A.losing

B.spending

C.missing

D.living48.A.broughtabout

B.broughtout C.broughtup

D.broughtdown49.A.refuse

B.mark

C.follow

D.take50.A.if

B.unless

C.but

D.though51.A.down

B.up

C.back

D.away52.A.keep

B.return

C.post

D.sell53.A.popular

B.strange

C.ready

D.nice54.A.much

B.many

C.far

D.good55.A.set

B.turned

C.gave

D.wrapped參考答案：36-40BBCCB

41-45CACBA

46-50BCBDA

51-55CADAD21.WhenIwasyoung,Ireallydoubtedwhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents．Everydaytheywerebusyearningmoneysothattheycould

36

thehightuitionmybrotherandIneeded．Theydidn’t

37

intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorsawonTV．Oneday,Momwassewingaquilt（被子）．I

38satdownbesideher．“Mom,Ihavea39

here,”Isaidafterawhile．“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinavery40

voice．Momstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

41

inhereyes．Shedidn’tanswerimmediately．Shebentherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt．Iwas

42

ifIhadhurther．IwasingreatembarrassmentandIwasatalosswhattodo．Butatlastshesaid,very

43

,“Susan,lookatthis

44

．Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt．Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongandlasting．If

45

isaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread．Itcanhardlybeseen,butit’sreallythere．

46

isinside．”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilyearslater．Oneday,Dadaccidentallygot

47

whileonduty．Eversincethenhecouldnolonger

48properly．EverymorningandduskMomwouldhelpDadwalkslowlyonthecountryroad．Alongthecountryroad,therewerebeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees．Theleavesweregentlyglistening

49

thesunshininguponthem．Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautiful

50

intheworld．“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday．“Susan,don’tworryshoutme,”hesaidgently．“Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom．Ilikethiskindoflife．”Lookingintohiseyes,I

51whattheymeant．ThedoctorhadsaidDadwould

52

intwomonths．Butthatdaynevercame．He

53awayinpeace．54

Ithoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses．Butfromthis

55

,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife,whichmakeslifestrongandwarm…36．A．a(chǎn)ffordB．costC．spendD．offer37．A．goB．liveC．a(chǎn)ctD．walk38．A．happilyB．silentlyC．secretlyD．nervously39．A．requestB．problemC．messageD．question40．A．loudB．lightC．lowD．clear41．A．surpriseB．a(chǎn)ngerC．stressD．horror42．A．a(chǎn)mazedB．confusedC．shockedD．a(chǎn)shamed43．A．quicklyB．excitedlyC．bitterlyD．gently44．A．quiltB．needleC．threadD．sewing45．A．beliefB．workC．experienceD．life46．A．WarmthB．ThreadC．CottonD．Love47．A．tiredB．drunkC．illD．injured48．A．talkB．walkC．workD．think49．A．withB．a(chǎn)sC．forD．by50．A．signsB．symbolsC．picturesD．reflections51．A．readB．doubtedC．translatedD．recognized52．A．retireB．recoverC．regainD．remove53．A．passedB．escapedC．fadedD．turned54．A．AgainB．OnceC．ThenD．Later55．A．lessonB．a(chǎn)ccountC．experienceD．a(chǎn)ccident參考答案：36．A

37．C

38．B

39．D

40．C

41．A

42．B

43.D

44.C45．D

46．D

47．D

48．B

49．A

50．C

51．A

52．B

53A．

54．B

55．C三、閱讀理解22.Startingfrom1710,apublicland,theNewHopeareahasastoriedhistory.Itbeganasatradingpost.Bythe1940s,NewHope’snameintheartsbecamelegendary,formanywritersofplays,directorsandactorstravelledthroughitsbusystreets.Thistraditioncontinuestoday.HollywoodandNewYork-basedproducersstealawaytothecommunity’svariedstreetsonweekendsandholidays.Inresponsetothisculturalenvironment,businessmanandwriterD.F.Whipple,decidedtosetuptheNewHopefilmfestivalandbecameactiveonJanuary1,2009.Whippleformedagroupofartistswhosharedhislovefordiscoveringandencouragingindependentfilmmakers,manyofwhomwillmakeworldandU.S.first-showsatourfestival.Thefestival’sdirectorswelcomeyoutooursiteandwehopeyou’lljoinusattheexhibition.Tickets:AdvanceticketsgoonsaleonJune15andticketswillbegotatthevenues(場地)foranyshows.VisitthefreeonlineOfficalGuidefordetailsonvenues,schedulesandprices.Togetticketsinadvance,pleasefollowtheseeasysteps:*PickFilm-CheckoutourfreeonlineOfficalGuideforthefull2018timetablethroughthisline:OfficalGuide.*VisitBrownPaperT---Thefestival’sofficalticketvendor(自動售票)forthesecondyearrunning.Ticketsareavailablebyshownames.Advanceticketsalesendatmidnightbeforeeachshow.Ifyoumissit,youcanstilltrytogetticketsatthedoor.Ticketspricesatthedoorare$12forvisitors,$10forstudentsandseniors

(65+)and$6formatinees(午后場).Tofindshows,checkoutthescheduleinourOfficalGuide.QuestionsorcommentsmaybedirectedtotheFestivalbyemailinginquiries@.36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheNewHopeareaisTRUE?A.Itwaseverabusinessareacenter.B.Ithasahistoryoflessthan100years.C.Itwasfirstusedasthebaseofarts.D.Itisfamousforitsnaturalscenery.37.D.F.WhipplechosetosetupafilmfestivalintheNewHopeareafor

.A.itsbusystreets

B.itsmodernsocietyC.itsancientbuilding

D.itsculturalenvironment38.Wherecanyougettheticketsinadvance?A.FromtheonlineOfficalGuide.B.FromBrownPaperT.C.Atthevenuesaftermidnight.D.Throughinquiries@.39.Howmuchwilltheypayifastudentwenttoseeafilmwithhisparentsbeforemidnight?A.$36.

B.$18.C.$34.

D.$28.40.Wheredoesthepassagecomefrom?A.Amagazine.

B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite.

D.Atraveljournal.參考答案：36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.C本文介紹theNewHopearea的傳奇歷史。這里曾經(jīng)是一個商業(yè)區(qū)域中心。D.F.Whipple選擇在theNewHopearea為其文化環(huán)境設立一個電影節(jié)。電影節(jié)的導演們歡迎您來到我們的網(wǎng)站，我們希望您能加入我們的展覽?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Startingfrom1710,apublicland,theNewHopeareahasastoriedhistory.Itbeganasatradingpost.Bythe1940s,NewHope’snameintheartsbecamelegendary,formanywritersofplays,directorsandactorstravelledthroughitsbusystreets.可知，theNewHopearea曾經(jīng)是一個商業(yè)區(qū)域中心。故選A?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Inresponsetothisculturalenvironment,businessmanandwriterD.F.Whipple,decidedtosetuptheNewHopefilmfestivalandbecameactiveonJanuary1,2009.可知，D.F.Whipple選擇在新希望區(qū)為其文化環(huán)境設立一個電影節(jié)。故選D。【38題詳解】推理判斷題。更久VisitBrownPaperT---Thefestival’sofficalticketvendor(自動售票)forthesecondyearrunning.Ticketsareavailablebyshownames.可知，從BrownPaperT.可以提前得到票。故選B?！?9題詳解】計算題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Advanceticketsalesendatmidnightbeforeeachshow.Ifyoumissit,youcanstilltrytogetticketsatthedoor.Ticketspricesatthedoorare$12forvisitors,$10forstudents可知，如果一個學生在午夜前和他的父母一起去看電影，他們會付$34（$12+$12+$10），故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Thefestival’sdirectorswelcomeyoutooursiteandwehopeyou’lljoinusattheexhibition.和最后一段QuestionsorcommentsmaybedirectedtotheFestivalbyemailinginquiries@.可知，這篇文章來自一個網(wǎng)址。故選C。23.Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soil,myhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden.IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作機)aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcorn,andourfavorite---redtomatoes.AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenbeartolookatanyone’sgardenwithoutha