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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ourparentsalwaysgiveusmanyusefulsuggestions,however,wesometimescan’tunderstandthem________wegetintotrouble.A.if B.when C.though D.until2、–WouldyoumindifIborrowyourdigitalcamera?--___________.BecauseIstoredplentyofimportantpicturesinit.A.Yes,I’dbegladto.B.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.C.Noproblem.D.Yes,ofcourse.3、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone4、ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundoffice________beTim’s,becausehisnameisonitscorner.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t5、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A.last B.continue C.count D.keep6、—Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.—That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A.a(chǎn)bit;little B.a(chǎn)bitof;little C.a(chǎn)little;much D.a(chǎn)lotof;alittle7、—Areyougoinganywhereforaholidaythissummer?—Yes,Iaplanalready.A.makeB.willmakeC.havemadeD.a(chǎn)nmaking8、Makesurethatallthewasteisandsafelydealtwith.A.a(chǎn)ctively B.closely C.properly D.simply9、TheLittlePrinceis______favoritebook.A.he B.his C.him D.himself10、-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.-__________A.Nevermind.B.it'sapleasure.C.Ofcoursenot.D.YouarewelcomeⅡ.完形填空11、Bunnyrabbitlivedintheforest.Hehadmanyfriends.Hewasproud1hisfriends.OnedayBunnyrabbitheardtheloudbarking(狗叫)ofwild(野蠻的)dogs.Hewasvery2.Hedecidedtoaskforhelp.He3wenttohisfrienddeer.Hesaid,“Dearfriend,somewilddogsarerunningafterme.Canyouhelpmetoletthemaway?Thedeersaid,“Thatisright,Ican.4nowIambusy.Whydon’tyouaskbear5help?”Bunnyrabbitrantothebear.“Mydearfriend,youareverystrong.Pleasehelpme.Somewilddogsareafterme,Pleaseletthemaway,”herequestedtothebear.Thebearreplied,“Iamsorry.Iam6andtired.Ineedtofindsomefood.Pleaseaskthemonkeyforhelp.”PoorBunnywenttothemonkey,theelephant,thegoatandallhisother7.Bunnyfeltsadthatnobodywasreadytohelphim.Heunderstoodthathehadtothinkofawayoutbyhimself.Hehid8abush(灌木).He9verystill.Thewilddogsdidnotfindthebunny.Theywentchasingotheranimals,Bunnyrabbitlearntthathehadtolearntosurviveby10,notdependingon(依賴)hisunhelpfulfriends.1.A.of B.in C.to D.with2.A.happy B.a(chǎn)fraid C.helpful D.excited3.A.slowly B.gradually C.quickly D.stepbystep4.A.But B.And C.So D.Besides5.A.to B.with C.for D.in6.A.hungry B.sad C.delighted D.thirsty7.A.a(chǎn)nimals B.dog C.family D.friends8.A.on B.under C.in D.a(chǎn)bove9.A.lied B.lying C.lain D.lay10.A.himself B.him C.his D.heⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4.(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5.havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐贈)bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Cellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.Acellphonecanincludemanythings,suchasgames,musicandinternetaccess.Today,4.6billionpeoplearoundtheworldhavecellphones,accordingtoCBSnews.However,cellphonesmaycausecancer,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Ina2010study,peoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorethantwotimesaslikelytogetbraincancer,accordingtoCNN.Thesesuggestionsmayhelpyoureduceyourriskofcancer:1.UseaheadsetorspeakerHeadsetsgiveoutmuchlessradiationthanphones.Somewirelessheadsetsgiveoutlow-levelradiation.However,youshouldtakeitoffyourearwhenyou’renottalkingtoanyone.Usingyourphonewithaspeakerwillalsomakeitsafer.2.Listenmore,talklessYourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext,butnotwhenyou’relisteningorgettingmessages.Listeningmoreandtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofcancer.3.HoldthephoneawayfromyourbodyHoldthephoneawayfromyourbodywhenyou’retalking,notagainstyourear.Also,don’tkeepitinyourpocket.4.ChoosetextingovertalkingPhonesemitlessradiationtosendtextsthantocarryaperson’svoice.Textingalsokeepsradiationawayfromyourhead.5.Poorsignal?StayoffthephoneFewersignalbarsonyourphonemeanthatthephoneneedstogiveoutmoreradiationtowork.Makeandtakecallswhenyourphonehasastrongsignal.1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat____________.A.peoplecandonothingwithoutmobilephoneB.cellphoneshavethreenewfunctionsC.it’sdangeroustousecellphonestoomuchD.cellphoneshelpusalotandmanypeopleusethem2.Thestudyfrom2010showedthat_____________A.peopleshouldusecellphonesfornomorethan10years.B.peoplewhodon’tusecellphoneswillnotgetbraincancerC.thelongerpeopleusecellphones,themorelikelytheyaretogetbraincancerD.themorecellphonespeoplehave,themorelikelytheyaretogetbraincancer3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesuggestionsmentionedinthepassage?A.Wirelessheadsetsdon’tgiveoutradiation.B.It’snotgoodtocarrycellphonesinpockets.C.Textingisbetterthanmakingphonecalls.D.Don’tmakecallswhenthesignalisweak.4.Theunderlinedword“emit”means________inChinese.A.吸收B.發(fā)出C.包含D.爆炸5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout____________.A.thedevelopmentandadvantagesofcellphonesB.thereasonwhycellphoneradiationcausescancerC.thebestwaystousecellphonestocommunicateD.howtoprotectourselvesfromcellphoneradiationB14、“Whatissuccess?”MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”O(jiān)nestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(過量).Thatisnotsuccess.”“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersighed.“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(與…比較)success.”“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.“Quiteright!”MrGruberclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(確保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”“WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?”hecontinuedtobedifficult.“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!”Peter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.“Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards.”Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?”“Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!”Mr.Gruberlaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”1.WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?A.HistoryB.ScienceC.MathsD.Business2.Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A.TomB.JamesC.PeterD.Sandy3.HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A.Hehimselfkepttalking.B.Hejustreadfromatextbook.C.Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.4.WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?A.StrangeB.PatientC.ShyD.Proud5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWantsC.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWellC15、CometoAustria!
SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria.AndthePostHoteliscleanandinexpensive.Itisopenedbyalocalfamily.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestsandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.
EnjoyThailand!
WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloatingMarketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat:thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃atnoon.
VisitHawaii!
MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butdon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecentreoftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerbylateevening.
1.Theadvertisementsaboveareabout______.A.shopping B.foodC.travel D.hotels2.IfyougotoAustria,youcan______.A.visitavillagecalledSollB.walkalongitslongbeachesC.takeamorningriverboattripD.buymanykindsoffruitsonanisland3.Whichplacemaybethehottestinthedaytime?Soll.A.Bangkok. B.Kauai.C.Hawaii.D16、Agroupofswans(天鵝)flewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(烏鴉)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(鄙視).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompitition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”O(jiān)neoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(評價)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasso_____thathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假裝)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?”“No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife…“Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshoulders(肩膀)andflewbacktothebeach.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.c.Thecrowhadtoasktheswanforhelp.d.Theswanacceptedachallengeofperformingflyingtricks.A.a(chǎn),d,b,cB.a(chǎn),b,d,c,C.d,a,c,b,D.d,c,a,b2.Whohasbetterskillsaccordingtothecrow?A.Theswan.B.Thecrow.C.Boththeswanandthecrow.D.Hedidn’tknow.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted“inParagraph4mean?A.Bored.B.nervous.C.Tired.D.Frightened.4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?A.Agroupofcrowsmetaswanonabeach.B.Thecrowcouldflyaswellastheswan.C.Theswanwasn’tafraidofthechallenge.D.Theswanflewawayandthecrowdied.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Pridegoesbeforeafall.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Practicemakesperfect.E17、●AgoodheartDikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpoverty(貧窮)anddisease(疾病).LaterhebecameastarintheNBA,andacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirth,orthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometowninCongo(剛果).Peoplecalledhim"agood-heartedman".●SuccessandkindnessAfterherdaughterwasborn,JulieAigner-Clarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchild.Sosheborrowedsomeequipment,andbeganfilmingchildren’svideosinherownhouse.TheBabyEinsteinCompanywasborn,andinjustfiveyearsherbusinessgrewtomorethan$20millioninsales.Andnowsheisusinghersuccesstohelpothers—producingchildsafetyvideoswithJohnWalshoftheNationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildren.Juliesaysofhernewprogram,"Ibelieveit’sthemostimportantthingthatIhaveeverdone."●BraveryandcourageWesleyAutreybecameanationalherowhenheplacedhislifeindangertohelpastrangerwhohadfallenontothetracksinaNewYorksubwaytunnel.AutreywaswaitingforadowntownlocaltraininManhattanonedaywithhistwodaughters.Suddenly,ayoungman,CameronHollopeter,fellontothesubwaytracks.Justthenatrainwascoming.HedoveontothetracksandtriedtotakeHollopeteroffthetracks,buttherewasnotenoughtimetodragHollopeteraway.Instead,Autreythrewhimselfdownontotheman,inthespacebetweentherails(鐵軌).Itwastoolateforthetraintostop.Severalcarspassedoverthem,andleftagrease(潤滑油)markonhishat.AfterthatAutreysaid,"IjustsawsomeonewhoneededhelpanddidwhatIfeltwasright."1.WhatwasMutombopraised(贊揚)for?A.BeingastarintheNBA. B.BeingacitizenofAmerica.C.HisworkintheUSA. D.Helpingpeopleinthehometown.2.WhowasJulieinthepassage?A.Afamousbasketballplayer. B.Amotherwithtwodaughters.C.Apersonwhosavedayoungman. D.AwomanwhoownedtheBabyEinsteinCompany.3.WhatdidtheBabyEinsteinCompanydoatitsbeginning?A.Itproducedsafetyequipmentforchildren. B.Itmadevideostohelpprotectchildren.C.Itsoldvideosofchildren’smusicandartwork. D.Itlookedformissingandexploitedchildren.4.WhywasWesleyAutreycalledanationalhero?A.Hehelpedamangetacrosstherails. B.Hestoppedamanfromrunningaway.C.Heprotectedtwolittlegirlsfromgettinghurt. D.Hesavedastrangerwithoutthinkingabouthisownsafety.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Severalcarspassedoverthem,andleftagreasemarkonhishat."imply(暗示)?A.ThecarsofthetrainmadeAutrey’shatdirty.B.ThecarsofthetrainwerecloseenoughtoAutrey’shead.C.ThecarsofthetrainpassedoverAutreyveryquickly.D.Thecarsofthetrainwerecoveredwithlotsofgrease.F18、WelcometoBlueSkyHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.StarRatings:★★★★BlueSkyHotel,sincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelFacilitiesGeneral√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√Outdoorswimmingpool√BusinessCentre√Elevator/lift√ATM√NightclubRoom√Safebox√Air-condition√Internationaldirectdial√Hairdrier√Mini-fridge√Aprivatebathroom√TelevisionWi-FifreeinthewholehotelInternetHotelServicesServices24-hourfrontdesk,morningcall,ticketservice,taxiservice,messageandfaxservice,etc.Charges◆Asingleroom:¥150yuanpernight.◆Doubleroom:¥200yuanpernight.◆¥30permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.HotelRules●Petsarenotallowed.●Guestsareresponsiblefortheirownpropertyandsafety.●Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.Thingstoremember
Check-intime:2:00pm(presentyourIDcard,passport)
Check-outtime:noon
Mealtime:Breakfast(8:00-9:30)Lunch(12:00-14:00)Dinner(18:30-20:30)
Yourreservationisabsolutelysafe.Allpersonaldataisencryptedandwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.1.Youcan’t__________whenstayinginBlueHotel.A.raisepets B.goswimming C.havemeals D.playtabletennis2.IfMr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhaveamealinthehotel,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥30. B.¥45. C.¥60. D.¥75.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.NofreeWi-Fiinthehotel. B.Youcanenjoydinnerat18:00.C.Smokingisnotallowedinthehotel. D.Youcancheckoutat12o’clock.4.Theunderlineword"encrypted"(inthelastsection)probablymeans"".A.protected B.stored C.sold D.collected5.Thepurposeofthepassageis_________.A.tointroducethehotel B.tomakepeopleenjoytheirtripsC.toattractmorepeopletoliveinthehotel D.tosharethewriter’sstayinthehotelⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達
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