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廣東省梅州市徑義中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A.Ipractiseeveryday
B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso
D.Well,it’snotgoodenough參考答案:B2.—I’dliketoreserveasingletickettoBeijing.—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanytickets______atthemoment.
A.usable
B.available
C.suitable
D.stable參考答案:B3.Itmaynotbeagoodsuggestion.Butbefore________isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone參考答案:B4.Thelittleboywholikespaintingis_________theworldofdifferentcolours.
A.absorbed
B.absorbedin
C.absorbin
D.absorbsin參考答案:B5.Backfromhistwo-yearserviceinthearmy,Mr.Leewasveryhappytoseehisfather________goodcareofathome.A.taken B.taking C.take D.betaken參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:在軍隊(duì)里服了兩年兵役回來(lái)后,李先生很高興看到他父親在家受到很好的照顧。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“see+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)hismother和takecareof是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞taken。故選A。6.---Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit.---Nevermind.Itusuallytakesawhiletogetusedtolivinginanewplace.A.filled B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled參考答案:B7.Studentsshould_______everythingimportantthattheirteachersgiveinclass.A.setup
B.setdown
C.setaside
D.setout參考答案:B8.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.
A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout參考答案:B提示:句意為:“國(guó)會(huì)提出了一項(xiàng)對(duì)農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策?!惫时绢}應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推遲”;putout“出版,熄滅”。
9.He atherfacetoseewhethershecried.A.glimpsed B.glanced C.caughtaglimpse D.wasglanced參考答案:B10.The________achildgrowsupinmayhavegreateffectonhisorherdevelopment.A.surroundings
B.situations
C.conditions
D.occasions參考答案:A11.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.A.tosit;tied
B.sitting;tying
C.sat;tied
D.sitting;tied參考答案:D12.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften________illness.A.leadsto
B.resultsfrom
C.takesup
D.takesto參考答案:A13.IwishI
achancetotalktoyoulastnight,butyouleftsoearly.A.have
B.had
C.hadhad
D.willhave參考答案:C14.Asforthequestionwhetherweshoulddirectanapologyletter
himisstillunderdiscussion.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldbehave
amoreresponsiblemanner.A.to;at B.at;at C.at;in D.to:in參考答案:D15.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A.setoff
B.setdown
C.setaside
D.setabout參考答案:C略16.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet?---Sure.You_____________thenovelGoneWiththeWindinthelibrary.A.hadborrowed
B.haveborrowed
C.borrowed
D.wereborrowing
參考答案:D17.________tonuclearradiation,eventoasmallamount,oneislikelytodevelopcancer.A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Exposing參考答案:C18.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff
B.takenout
C.takenaway
D.takenin參考答案:D二、填空19.
Teenagerstodayliveinaverycompetitiveworldwherepeoplearealwaysrunningaftersomethingoranother.Itismoreimportantthanevertosucceedatschoolifyouhopetohaveachanceinthejobmarketafterwards.It’snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleworryaboutdisappointingtheirparentsandtheirclassmates.Inordertopleaseeveryone,theytakeontoomanytasksuntilitbecomesharderandhardertobalancehomework,sportsactivitiesandfriends.Theresultisthatyoungpeoplesufferfromstress.Nostresswillleadonetobecomelazyandunproductive,butstresscanbecomenegativewhenoneexperiencesitforalongperiod.Stresscanresultinpoormemoryandanxietywhichareveryharmfultoteenagers’body.Therearemanydifferentwaysofdealingwithstress;oneofthemistoexercise.Researchhasprovedthatphysicalexerciseisagoodreleaseforstress,becauseitincreasescertainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcancalmyoudown.Foodisthesourceofourenergy.Becauseoflongworkinghours,peopleusuallychoosetoeatmicrowavereheatedfoodorjunkfood.However,whenapersoneatsalotoffoodthatishighinsugarsandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),he/shewillfeela“sugarrush”whichleaveshim/herwithlessenergyandthenlowerconfidencelevels.Sodon’tbecomeavictimofstresseating.Instead,trytodivideyourmealsproperly,eatatrighttimesandeathealthyfoodconsistingofgreenleafyvegetables.Anotherwaytoavoidstressisbymanagingyourtimeeffectively.Itisbettertodoafewtasksreallywellthantodolotsoftasksbadly.Knowyourlimitandtrynottotakeontoomuch.Ofcourse,youshouldhavea“to-do”listsothatyoucandotheimportanttasksbeforethelessimportanttasks.Lastbutnotleast,findtimetositdownquietly,trytoemptyoutyourmindofallthoughtsandbreathedeeplyfortentotwentyminutes.Dothisregularly,anditwillhelpyoucalmdownandrelax.Theseareafewwaysonhowtoavoidstress.It’sinyourhandswhetheryouwanttoliveacomfortableandmeaningfullife.Title:GetridofstressThe71._______ofteenagers’stress?72________inaverycompetitiveworld,teenagershavetosucceedatschoolinthehopeoffindingagoodjob.?Theyalsoworryaboutmakingtheirparentsorclassmates73__________.Theharmofstress?Stresscanmakepeople’smemory74________.?Stresscancauseanxietywhichisharmfultopeople’sbody.
The75_______todealwithstress
TakingexercisePhysicalexercise76.________certainchemicalsinthebrainwhichcalmyoudown.77________right?Stresseatingwillmakepeoplehave78________energyandlowerconfidencelevel.?PeopleshouldeatatrighttimesandeathealthyfoodManagingyourtime79________?Trynottotakeontoomuchwork.?Dotheimportanttasksbeforethelessimportanttasks.RegularrelaxationFindtimetositdownquietlyandtakeadeep80________.參考答案:71.causes
72.Living
73.disappointed
74.poor
75.ways/approaches76.increases
77.Eating
78.less
79.effectively
80.breath20.選詞填空56.Musicshopsshouldarrangetheirrecordingsinsimplealphabeticalorder,ratherthanby_____________.57.Driverswill____________thelawiftheydriveafterdrinkingwine.58.Ididn'tdoit__________—itwasanaccident!59.Shewasina__________whethertostayatschoolorgetajob.60.I'vemanagedto__________afivepercentpayincreasewithmyboss.61.Childrenneed__________amountsofnutritiousfoodstogrowupstrongandhealthy.62.Shecouldn'tspeakmuchEnglishsoherchildrenhadto__________forher.63.Ifyoudon'tusethecorrectgrammarthemeaningcanbeabit__________andleadtoconfusion.64.Manydisabledpeoplesufferfrom__________atwork.65.Itis__________forallmotorcycliststowearhelmets(頭盔).參考答案:56.category
57.violate
58.deliberately
59.dilemma
60.negotiate
61.adequate
62.interpret
63.ambiguous
64.discrimination
65.compulsory本題考查選詞填空。主要考查單詞在句中的運(yùn)用。做此題,首先考生平時(shí)要積累大量的詞匯,這些是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要基本功。然后,做題時(shí),要根據(jù)句意選填正確的詞性,并注意語(yǔ)法角度所填詞匯的形式?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。名詞category類別。句意:音像店應(yīng)當(dāng)按照簡(jiǎn)單的字母順序而不是依類別來(lái)擺放唱片。故填category?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞violate違反。句意:酒后駕車的司機(jī)會(huì)違反法律。故填violate?!?8題詳解】考查副詞。副詞deliberately故意地。句意:我不是故意做那件事的,那是個(gè)意外。故填deliberately?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。名詞dilemma困境。句意:她進(jìn)退兩難,是留在學(xué)校還是找工作。故填dilemma?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞negotiate談判。句意:我跟老板談妥了,加薪5%。故填negotiate?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞adequate足夠的。句意:孩子們需要足夠的營(yíng)養(yǎng)食物才能茁壯成長(zhǎng)。故填adequate?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。名詞interpret口譯。句意:她講不了幾句英語(yǔ),所以她的孩子們得給她翻譯。故填interpret。【63題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞ambiguous模棱兩可的。句意:如果你不使用正確的語(yǔ)法,意思可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)模棱兩可,導(dǎo)致混亂。故填ambiguous。【64題詳解】考查名詞。名詞discrimination歧視。句意:許多殘疾人在工作中受到歧視。故填discrimination?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞compulsory強(qiáng)制的,義務(wù)的。句意:所有騎摩托車的人都必須戴頭盔。故填compulsory。三、閱讀理解21.You’refinishingupyourhistoryhomeworkwhenyourcellphonerings.You’vegot30minutestoreachhead-quarters,getyourequipmentpackedandreceiveyourtask.There’salosthikerinthemountainsneartheedgeoftown.Yourtask:findthemissingperson;provideemergencymedicaltreatment,ifnecessary;andbepreparedtooperate48hoursonyourownwithonlythesuppliesyoucarry.Soundslikesomekindoffilm’splot?Notifyou’reamemberoftheArapahoeteenrescuepatrolinthesuburbsofDenver.About25teenguysandgirlsareactivemembersofthissearch,rescueandemergencyorganization,andtheyknowfirsthandthatyoudon’thavetobeanadulttosavelives.These9th-through-12thgradersaretherealdealwhenitcomestoemergencyservices.Infact,they’retheonlyteen-commandedpatrolinthenation.Suretheyhaveadultadviserstoturntoifnecessary,butinthefieldit’sateenpatrolofficercallingtheshots—sometimesevengivingdirectiontoadults.Membersaretrainedinrock-high-angle,swift-waterandavalancherescue(雪崩施行營(yíng)救),winterandalpineoperation,wildernesslifesupportandemergencycare,amongotherskills.Theyalsoregularlyridealongwiththelocalfireandpolicedepartments,providingsupportsuchassecuritydetailsandevidencesearching.Whenaskedwhatqualitiesmakeagoodpatrolmember,founderandpresidentStanBushnamedgoodphysicalconditioningandaninterestinhelpingpeople.“Weputinlotsandlotsofhourshelpingpeopleintrouble,”hesays.“Soifapersonisnotreallyinterestedindoingthatkindofthing,hewon’tlastasamember.”60.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthordescribes______.A.aplotinsomekindoffilm B.anemergencyrescueC.ateenpatrolmember’slife
D.alosthikerintrouble61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheArapahoeteenrescuepatrol?A.Theyaretrainedtohavemanyspecialskills.B.Theythinktheycansavelivesonlywhengrowingup.C.Theyturntoadultsforhelpsometimes.D.Theyalsoworkwithlocalfiremenandpolicemen.62.Ifyouwanttobecomeagoodrescuepatrolmember,youmust______.A.spendmanyhourshelpingpeoplefirst B.bea9th-through-12thgraderC.finishyourhistoryhomeworkfirst D.bestrongandinterestedinofferinghelp63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatqualitiesmakeagoodpatrolmember?
B.HowtobecomearescuepatrolmemberC.TheArapahoeteenrescuepatrol
D.Skillsarescuepatrolmemberneeds.參考答案:CBDC22.Ateenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure(安全的).Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtiftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatewithfriends.Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.12.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.B.Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.C.Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.D.Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday13.Intheopinionoftheauthor,___________.A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidsto
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