廣東省梅州市豐順中學2023年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省梅州市豐順中學2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Isthereanypossibility________youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A.when

B.what

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D略2.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto______atlast.

A.coming

B.hadcome

C.come

D.came參考答案：D3.Hetoldmeaboutthe

newsina

voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising

參考答案：C4.Nextwinter,____youwillspendinHarbin,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：B5.Thoughthemedicineformydisease______,Ishouldoften______athomeorintheopenair.A.worksout;workout

B.isworking;workoutC.isworkingout;work

D.works;work參考答案：B6.Notuntilthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A．hehadconsidered

B．hadheconsidered

C．heconsidered

D．didheconsider參考答案：D[考查notuntil的倒裝句。句意：三年前他考慮到國外度假。此處時間狀語為過去時ago，notuntil置于句首構成句子倒裝。]7.——Haveyoufinished_____thebook?

——Notyet.I’lltry_____ittoyoubeforeFriday.

A．reading,returning

B．toread,toreturn

C．reading,toreturn

D.toread,returning參考答案：C略8.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—

.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI

B.SodoI

C.NeitherwillI參考答案：C句意：——今天許多學生不參加課外活動?！乙膊粎⒓?，我們有許多家庭作業(yè)要做。根據(jù)Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo，可知這里想要表達……也不，所以選C。9.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering參考答案：B10.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

參考答案：C11.—Excuseme.Where’sMr.Brown’soffice,please?—It’sonthethirdfloor.Buthe

therenow.He’sgonetotheairport.A.shouldbe B.mustn’tbe C.mightbe D.can’tbe參考答案：D12.Hetriedtojointhearmybutwas______becauseofpoorhealth.A.turneddown

B.turnedoffC.turnedaway

D.turnedagainst...參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。turndown拒絕；turnoff關掉；turnaway轉身離開；turnagainst反對。句意：他想?yún)④?，但是因為身體不好被拒絕了。故選A。13.Alotofnewproblems_____whilewewererebuildingthebridge.

A.cameup

B.cameacross

C.cameupwithD.cameabout參考答案：A14.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniP,thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which B.whose C.onwhich D.ofwhich參考答案：D句意:最近我在淘寶網(wǎng)買了個iPad,其價格相當合理。根據(jù)句意,所填詞作price的定語,又因price前有定冠詞the,排除whose,答案為ofwhich。15.---Ireallydon’tknowhowtoexpressmythanks.

---________.A.It’sverykindofyou.

B.Nevermind

C.Thinknothingofit

D.Noproblem參考答案：C16.---Youarelateagain!We_________youcouldattendtheassemblyontime.---Sorry,I__________tomyofficetogetmypapers.A.think,went

B.thought,havegone

C.think,weregoing

D.thought,went參考答案：D17.Wesuggestthatstudentsshouldnotbuycomputers_______，becausemostofthemareofbadqualityanddoharmtothem.A．a(chǎn)tadiscount

B．a(chǎn)tanycost

C．a(chǎn)taprice D．a(chǎn)tanyprice參考答案：A二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Weoftenthinkinsectstobeharmless.Thisispartlytrue.Manyaninsectareharmful.Fliescarrydiseases.Othersinsectscarrydiseases,too.Farmersareatwarwithinsectsmostthetime.Hungerinsectskillcropsinthefields.Farmerssprayastogetridoftheseinsects.Doesthismeansthatallinsectsareharmful?No,manyareofgreathelpfultoman.Beesmakehoney.Withbeesandotherinsects,manytreeswouldhavenotfruit.Silkwormsmakesilk.Someinsectseatotherinsectsthatkillfruittrees.參考答案：Weoftenthinkinsectstobeharmless.Thisispartlytrue.Manyaninsectareharmful.Flies

harmful

is

carrydiseases.Othersinsectscarrydiseases,too.Farmersareatwarwithinsectsmost∧the

Other

oftime.Hungerinsectskillcropsinthefields.Farmerssprayastogetridoftheseinsects.Doesthis

Hungry

as

/在as前加so

meansthatallinsectsareharmful?No,manyareofgreathelpfultoman.Beesmakehoney.Withmean

help

Withoutbeesandotherinsects,manytreeswouldhavenotfruit.Silkwormsmakesilk.Someinsectseat

nootherinsectsthatkillfruittrees.

【分析】本文說明文。我們經(jīng)常認為昆蟲是有害的。這在一定程度上是正確的。因為有一些昆蟲對人們是有好處的?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)常識，此處應為“我們經(jīng)常認為昆蟲是有害的”。故harmless改為harmful。第二處：考查主謂一致?！癿anya/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”做主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。故第三句的are改為is。第三處：考查形容詞。others=other+名詞復數(shù)，此處應為otherinsects“其它的昆蟲”。故Others改為Other。第四處：考查介詞。句意：農(nóng)民大部分時間都在與昆蟲作斗爭。固定詞組：mostofthetime“多數(shù)情況下，大多數(shù)時候”。故most后加of。第五處：考查形容詞。此處指“饑餓的昆蟲殺死田里的莊稼”，應使用形容詞修飾名詞insects。故Huger改為Hungry。第六處：考查固定結構。句意：農(nóng)民噴灑殺蟲劑來消滅這些昆蟲。固定短語：soastodo“為做……”，不定式也可以表目的。故去掉as/在as前加so。第七處：考查疑問句式。此處為疑問句，does是助動詞，謂語動詞應使用原形。故means改為mean。第八處：考查名詞。此處為be+of+n.結構，beofgreathelp=beveryhelpful“是非常有用的”。故helpful改為help。第九處：考查介詞。句意：沒有蜜蜂和其他昆蟲，許多樹就不會有果實。without“沒有”。故With改為Without。第十處：考查否定詞。not為副詞用于否定動詞、形容詞等；no可做形容詞，意為“沒有的，一點兒也沒有的”，可以修飾名詞。故not改為no。19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫得以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasabouttohelpherupwhilesuddenlyapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImightbeaccused(控告)ofknockingherdown.Heardhiswords,Ibegantoslowdownmysteps.Atthesametime,anotherboy,thatsaweverything,wentuptohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktome.Ifeltashamed.Asitisknowntoall,helpingothersisforeveragooddeed.Eventhoughsomeoldpeoplearebecomingdishonestly,wecan’tletitdisappear.Ihavemademymindtoreachoutmyhandimmediatelynexttime.參考答案：Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasanabouttohelpherupwhilesuddenlyapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImightbewhen

stoppedaccused(控告)ofknockingherdown.Heardhiswords,IbegantoslowHearingdownmysteps.Atthesametime,anotherboy,thatsaweverything,wentupwhotohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktome.Ifeltashamed.thanks

himAsitisknowntoall,helpingothersisforeveragooddeed.Eventhoughsomeold

peoplearebecomingdishonestly,wecan’tletitdisappear.Ihavemade∧mydishonest

upmindtoreachoutmyhandimmediatelynexttime.三、閱讀理解20.RidingSchool：Youcanstarthorse—ridingatanyage．Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween

9a．m．a(chǎn)nd8：30P．m．(3：30p．m．onSaturdays)．Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry．Youwillneedaridinghat．

OpeningHours：MondaythroughFriday：9：00a．m．—8：30p．m．

Phone：(412)396—6754

Fax（傳真）：(412)396—6752SailingClub：

OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification（資格）．You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid．Havefunwithothercoursemembers,afterwardsintheclubroom．Thereare10weeklytwo-hour1essons(Tuesdays6p．m．～8p．m．)．

OpeningHours：Tuesdays：6：00p．m．—8：00p．m．

Phone：(412)396—6644Fax：(412)396—6644DivingCentre：Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadiving（潛水）forbeginners．Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek，inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely．Youonlyneedswimmingcostumeandtowel．Reducedratesforcouples．

OpeningHours：MondayandFriday：6：30p．m．—8：30p．m．Phone：(412)396—6312

Fax：(412)396—6706MedicalCenter：

Thestaff(員工)oftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity．Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems．Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation（咨詢）．Also，allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores．

OpeningHours：24hoursfromMondaytoSundayPhone：(412)396--6649

Fax：(412)396—6648WatersportsClub：

Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracing，andwater-skiing，Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minutelessons．Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently，butmustbeabletoswim．Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a．mto4p．m，withlessonsallthroughtheday．

OpeningHours：MondaythroughFriday：9：00a．m．—4：00p．m．Phone:(412)396—6899

Fax396—689066．Ifyouwanttoswimandenjoyactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous，youshouldjoin________．ADivingCentre

B.WatersportsClub

C．RidingSchool

D．SailingClub67．Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings，youmayfax_____________________________．

A．(412)396—6752

B．(412)396—6648

C．(412)396—6876

D．(412)396—670668．Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths,youshouldattendyourlessonsat______.

A．MondaythroughFriday：7：00a．m．—10：00p．m．

B．24hourfromMondaytoSunday

C．Tuesdays：6：00p．m．—8：00p．m．

D．MondayandFriday：6：30p．m．—8：30p．m．69．Youwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificate（證書）intheend，youcangoto__________________________．A.DivingCenter

B.SailingClub

C.RidingSchool

D.WatersportsClub70．WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?

A．Welltrainedstaffmembers．

B．Nurseryfornewly-bornbabies

C．Goodequipment．

D．Variouslessexpensivemedicines．參考答案：BADBB21.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

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ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.*Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.*Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegatively(消極地)whenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

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*Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeinglostinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbacks（挫折）toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatw