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廣東省梅州市東山中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout
C.setabout D.setup參考答案:B2.Heargued______smoking,andinsistedthatitwas______argumentthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.A.for;beyond
B.against;over
C.for;over
D.against;beyond參考答案:D3.Youshouldcallhim____________tomakesurethatheisathomebeforeyouvisithim.A.inturn
B.inadvance
C.inparticular
D.intime參考答案:B考查介詞短語。句意:你應(yīng)該在去拜訪他之前提前打電話給他來確保他在家。inturn依次,輪流,反之;inadvance提前;inparticular尤其;intime及時。故選B。4.ThereisnodoubtthathisknowledgeofFrenchwasadequate_______thejob.A.to
B.for
C.with
D.at參考答案:B5.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’tgo
D.hadn’tgone參考答案:A略6.We’vemadeupourmindstobeacredit___ourschoolinthecontest.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.into參考答案:C7.Thepopulationofthecity________fromlessthanhalfamillionin1949toovertwomillion.A.haveincreased
B.hasincreasedC.haveimproved
D.hasimproved參考答案:B8.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears
Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when
B.thatC.before
D.since參考答案:D答案D[考查固定句型It'syearssince“自從……有多長時間了”。]9.Theteacherdemandedthatthebooks______totheschoollibraryinfivedays.A.shouldreturn
B.return
C.werereturned
D.bereturned參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意:這位老師要求這些書要在五天之內(nèi)歸還圖書館。thatthebooks______totheschoollibraryinfivedays.是一個賓語從句,demand表示“要求”,其后的賓語從句中,用should+動詞原形,should可以被省略的虛擬語氣,“書”和“歸還”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),故選D。10.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover
B.tobediscovered
C.discovered
D.beingdiscovered參考答案:B11.—Martinwasbraveenoughtodivefromthat10-meter-highbridge.—Yes.Itisinhis_______toliketakingrisks.A.attempt
B.intention
C.nature
D.quality參考答案:C12.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof
B.withregardto
C.intermsof
D.inreferenceto參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語。句意:是這個老教師極大的熱情和奉獻精神使他贏得了他所有學(xué)生的尊重。onaccountof由于,因為;withregardto至于,關(guān)于;intermsof就……而言;inreferenceto關(guān)于,至于。A項符合語境??键c:考查介詞短語13.Artisinfluencedby_____customsandfaithof____peopleA.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;不填
D.the;the參考答案:A14.----Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?----_____,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry參考答案:B15.Iwouldratheryou____it.A.do
B.did
C.willdo
D.woulddo
參考答案:B16.Inhisspeech,Marksmadethepoint______farmorepeoplediedfromsmokingthanfromtakingdrugs.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略17.----Thisisforyou.----You____have!Idonotknowhowtothankyou.Amustnot
Bcouldn′t
Cneedn’t
Dshouldn’t參考答案:D18.Fromhis______look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confused;confusing
B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing
D.confused;confused參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.Anyonewhoisin______________(possess)ofweaponswithoutpermissionisconsideredlaw-breaking.
參考答案:possession三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild.YouwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearwhenthereisnonewHarryPattenJ.KRowling’swizardisnotalone.Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelordoftheRings.Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.70.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?A.Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished.C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.71.Statisticssuggestedthat____________.A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputersB.a(chǎn)decreasingnumberofchildrenshowedinterestinreadingC.a(chǎn)minorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperlyD.a(chǎn)hugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly72.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemostha
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