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廣東省廣州市江南中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B2.Accidentsalways
fromcarelessness,soyoumustbecarefulwhendriving.A.arise B.burst C.rise D.define參考答案:A3.That_______thepostman.
Itisonlysixo’clockA.mustn’tbe
B.can
be
C.can’t
be
D.must
be
參考答案:C略4.Isn’tittimeyougotdownto______thepapers?
A.mark
B.bemarked
C.beingmarked
D.Marking參考答案:D5.Theoldmancame______totherailwaystation,only______thetrainwasslowlypullingoutofthestation.A.andran;found
B.running;finding
C.running;tofind
D.torun;finding參考答案:C6.Shestillfailedinthefinalexam___hardsheworked.A.whatever
Bwherever
C.however
D.whenever參考答案:C略7.Doyouthinkthatpricesofvegetableswill________?A.riseup
B.bringdownC.goup
D.raise參考答案:A8.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare B.prepared
C.preparing D.tobeprepared參考答案:C9.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI
before.A.washaving
B.have
C.haveeverhad
D.hadeverhad參考答案:C10.Inclasstheteacher’shumorouswordsoftenmakeeverystudent____laughter.A.comeinto
B.burstinto
C.breakinto
D.fallinto
參考答案:A11.Isawtwoboyswholosttheirparentsandmadetheirownliving________forfoodinthestreetwhenIgotonthebus.A.tobeg
B.begC.begging
D.begged參考答案:C這里用v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示狀態(tài)。12.____wasinthevillage____weusedtolive___theacidenthappened.A.It,where;that
B.It,which;that
C.This,that;where
D.This,where;which參考答案:A13.---Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?
---_______.A.Nowonder
B.Welldone
C.Notreally
D.Goahead參考答案:C略14.Thetheoryistrue_____thehotterabodyis,themoreenergyitgivesoff.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:A15.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire
B.demand
C.insist
D.request參考答案:B略16.Somediedorreturnedhome,butmostremainedinCaliforniatomakealifeforthemselves_______greathardship.
A.through
B.despite
C.with
D.in參考答案:B17.ItwasintheMingDynasty__________theGreatWallwasrebuilttokeepoutnortherntribes_________threatenedtheChineseheartland.
A.that;that
B.that;where
C.when;that
D.when;when參考答案:A18.---Doyouthinkit____toarguewiththem?
---Thequestionisnotworthy____.A.worth;discussing
B.worthwhile;tobediscussedC.worthy;todiscuss
D.worth;tobediscussed參考答案:B略二、填空19.China’stourismmarketwasinstableoperationonthe_61_(five)oftheNationalDayholidaywith93millionChinesetouriststravelingaroundthecountry,theChinaNationalTourismAdministration_62_(say)onThursday.Thefigurerepresents_63_increaseof12.1percentyearonyear.Domestic_64_(tourist)spent76.3billionyuanontheday,up14.7percentyearonyear.TheNationalDayholiday,_65_runsfromOct.1to8,seesasurgeinpassengerflowsasleisuretravelhasbecomeamajorholidayentertainmentdueto_66_(improve)livingstandard.Duetohightouristtraffic,anumberofpopulartouristsitesincludingtheForbiddenCity,theHuangshanMountainandtheBaiyangdianLakehavetoimpose(強(qiáng)加)_67_(they)visitceilings(上限).Visitsto_68_(specially)townships,newsocialistcountrysideandCommunistrevolutionaryheritagesitesbecomepopularduringholiday.OneofChina’stwo“GoldenWeeks”,thisyear’sNationalDayholidayhas_69_(extend)byonedayastheMid-AutumnFestivalfalls_70_Oct.4.參考答案:61.fifth 62.said 63.an 64.tourists 65.which66.improving 67.their 68.special 69.beenextended 70.on20.Iwantedtodosomethingspecialformy15-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeenaperfectboy.Heworkedallsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuy
61
(he)anewracing-bicycleinsteadofaskingformoneyfromme.Thenhespenthoursandhoursonit.Ilovedmysonsomuch
62
Iboughthimapairofsunglassesandgloves.Whenmysonrodetheracing-bicyclewiththem,helookedverycool.Hedreamed
63
takingpartinaraceandwinning.OnNovember10th,mybirthday,whenIwenttothekitchentostartthemilkandbreadinthemorning,Ifound
64
beautifulguitaronthetable,besidewhichwasacard,
65
(say),“Happybirthdaytomywonderfulmother.”Iwassurprisedandthenbegantosob.IrememberedonceI
66
(joke)tomyfamilythatIwantedtolearnplayingtheguitartomakemylifecolor1ful.Ihad
67
(forget)it,butmysonremembered.Hetookit
68
(serious),andboughtmeoneasabirthdaygift.WhenIwondered
69
mysoncouldbuythisexpensivegift,soonIrealizedthatmysonhadsoldhisracing-bicycle
70
(get)metheguitar.參考答案:61.himself62.that63.of64.a65.Saying66.joked67.forgotten68.seriously69.how70.toget試題分析:通過(guò)本文考查了學(xué)生對(duì)一些英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配,名詞復(fù)數(shù),形容詞副詞的區(qū)別,名詞的用法等。61.himself考查反身代詞。Buyoneself給自己買,這里的意思是給他自己買自行車。62.that考查連詞。so…that…如此……以至于……,為固定搭配。63.of考查固定短語(yǔ)。dreamofdoingsth夢(mèng)想著做某事,為固定短語(yǔ)。64.a考查冠詞。這里是泛指,表示一個(gè)吉他,所以需用不定冠詞,beautiful是以輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以應(yīng)該用冠詞a。65.Saying考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。現(xiàn)在分詞做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,表示寫(xiě)著……。66.joked考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。由remembered可知,該句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以這里joke需用過(guò)去式j(luò)oked。67.forgotten考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。該句為過(guò)去完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為haddone,所以這里forget需用過(guò)去分詞形式forgotten。68.seriously考查固定短語(yǔ)。takeitseriously很認(rèn)真的對(duì)待,為固定短語(yǔ),這里需用副詞。69.how考查賓語(yǔ)從句。該句為how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句做wonder的賓語(yǔ)。70.toget考查動(dòng)詞不定式。這里動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,為了。三、閱讀理解21.EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets.Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted.Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease.Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病態(tài)的)relationshipwithtime-suckingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem.Icallthistechnologyservitude.Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?Thatisthevitalquestion.Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology.Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.MaeWestisfamousforproclaimingthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful.”Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.RichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.”Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.39.Theunderlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.advantage
B.attractionC.adaption
D.attempt40.Fromthepassage,technologycompaniesaimto______.A.attractpeopletobuytheirproducts
B.providethelatestinformationC.improvepeople’squalityoflife
D.dealwithculturaldiseases41.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople______.A.considertoomuchtechnologywonderfulB.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-techdevicesC.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevicesD.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusingtechnology參考答案:39.B
40.A
41.D本文是說(shuō)明文。文章作者指出了人們過(guò)度使用科技的許多弊端,反對(duì)大眾對(duì)高科技設(shè)備的過(guò)度依賴?!?9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.可知,這句話的意思是一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)人們?cè)诘挚股鐣?huì)媒體的吸引力時(shí)更難,可猜出“allure”意思是吸引力。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.可知,從這篇文章來(lái)看,技術(shù)公司目標(biāo)是吸引人們來(lái)買他的產(chǎn)品。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.可推斷出,人們?nèi)绻贿^(guò)度使用科技,可以更好地享受生活。故D選項(xiàng)正確。22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。I’vebeenkeepinganEnglishblogformanyyears.Thesepracticaltipshavehelpedmeoverthecourseofmyblogging.●Readqualitybooks,blogs,journals,etc.whicharewritteninEnglish.Bloggingisnotalwaysaboutwriting.
76
ReadingalsoimprovesyourEnglishcomprehension,grammar,spelling,vocabularyandwriting.●Practicehelps,socontinuewriting.
77
Tryingtomakeaperfectpost(帖子)freefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou’renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently(有效地).●
78
Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise.Iprepareanoutlineofmypo
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