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廣東省廣州市市第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It
B.That
C.As
D.What參考答案:C2.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents________financialaid.A.infavourofB.inhonourof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof參考答案:D略3.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup
B.gaveup
C.pickedup
D.madeup參考答案:D4.-Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?-Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.A.calling
B.called
C.calls
D.iscalled參考答案:A5.
Ifyou____myadvicelastweek,you____yourfailurenow.A.took;wouldn’tcryover
B.hadtaken;wouldn’thavecriedoverC.hadtaken;aren’tcryingoverD.hadtaken;wouldn’tbecryingover參考答案:D6.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom
theirparentsspeakathome.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.one參考答案:A略7.Withalotofdifficultproblems
,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettle
B.settling
C.settled
D.beingsettled參考答案:A8.Ididn’thearthebellring;I_______asleep.A.mustbe
B.musthavebeen
C.shouldbe
D.shouldhavebeen參考答案:B9.-----DoyouknowwhenBritain______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?------In1939,Isuppose.A.declared
B.announced
C.fought
D.attended參考答案:A10.Thetreatmentisnotavailablein
ofhospitals.A.most.
B.majority.
C.themost
D.themajority參考答案:D略11.However,eventhoughtheBeatles________in1970,nogroupsincehasevercomeclosetobeingaspopularorsellingasmanyrecords.A.turnedup B.tookup C.brokeup D.broughtup參考答案:C12.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred______atadesk,withherattention______onanovel.A.sitting;fixing
B.seating;fixed
C.sitting;fixed
D.seated;fixing參考答案:C13.Bobdidn’twanttoattendMary’sbirthdayparty,sohe________anexcusetoexplainhisabsence.A.pickedup B.setup C.madeup D.putup參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意:鮑勃不想?yún)⒓蝇旣惖纳站蹠?huì),所以他編造了一個(gè)借口來解釋缺席的原因。A.pickedup接送,撿起;B.setup設(shè)立,建立;C.madeup編造;D.putup建造,舉起。根據(jù)賓語anexcuse以及前文didn’twanttoattend可知,此處表示“編造”之意。故選C項(xiàng)。14._________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.Unless
B.Before
C.Although
D.Nowthat參考答案:D15.Standoverthere______youwillgetabetterviewofthewholecity.A.or
B.though
C.but
D.and參考答案:D16.Heblewup_______weaskedhimwheretheraisedmoneyhadgone.Whichofthefollowingis
NOTOK?A.themoment
B.theminute
C.theinstant
D.thetime參考答案:D17.If
inwetsand,thevegetablescan
freshforalongtime.A.beingburied;remain
B.buried;beremained
C.buried;remain
D.burying;remain參考答案:C略18.______inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual. A.Beinginjured
B.Toinjure
C.Havinginjured
D.Injured參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫61.Asababy,he’dbeen______(拋棄)byhismother.Fortunately,hewaslateradoptedbyacouple.62.Sheiscontinually______(濫用)herauthoritybygettingotherpeopletodothingsforher.63.Oneofthe______(資格)youneedtoworkhereisasenseofhumour!64.Itwasmost______(慷慨的)ofyoutolendmethemoneywhenothersturnadeafeartomyrequest.65.We’vebeenworkinghardtoovercome______(偏見)againstwomeninpolitics.66.Hehadafeverandarunningnose.Accordingtothese’s______hemusthavecaughtabadcold.67.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearetakingupcyclingintheirsparetime,asitisquiteb______tohealthandtheenvironment.68.Inordertoachievehighgradesinexams,youaresupposedtoavoidmistakesa______fromcarelessness.69.Theacademicperformanceofherstudentshasprovedthatherprofessionalc______asateacherisunquestionable.70.TheLondonUndergroundhasthed______ofbeingtheoldestandthemostcomplexundergroundsystemintheworld.參考答案:61.abandoned
62.abusing
63.qualifications
64.generous
65.prejudice
66.symptoms
67.beneficial
68.arising
69.competence
70.distinction61.abandoned考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。當(dāng)他還是個(gè)嬰兒時(shí)就被媽媽拋棄。62.abusing考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。她一直在濫用(abuse)她的權(quán)力,讓別人為她做事。63.qualifications考查名詞。你在這里工作的條件之一就是有幽默感!qualification資格,授權(quán),條件。64.generous考查形容詞。當(dāng)別人不愿意借錢給我而你卻借錢給我,你是慷慨的(generous)。65.prejudice考查名詞。我們一直在努力克服對婦女參政的偏見(prejudice)66.symptoms考查名詞。他發(fā)燒并流鼻涕。根據(jù)這些癥狀(symptoms),他一定得了重感冒。67.beneficial考查固定搭配。越來越多的人在業(yè)余時(shí)間騎自行車,因?yàn)檫@對健康和環(huán)境很有好處。bebeneficialto…對……有好處。68.arising考查固定搭配。為了在考試中取得好成績,你應(yīng)該避免由于粗心大意而犯的錯(cuò)誤arisefrom…由…...引起,由……而引起。69.competence考查名詞。她學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績證明她作為教師的專業(yè)能力是毋庸置疑的。competence能力,技能。70.distinction考查名詞。倫敦地鐵享有世界上最古老和最復(fù)雜的地下鐵路的盛名。havethedistinctionof具有...的品質(zhì),榮幸地,以...而聞名。三、閱讀理解20.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenthepopulationoftheporttownbegantosufferfrompoisoning,thepolicecametofindthecauseofpoisoning.Theythoughtsomeonewaspoisoningthepeopleonpurpose,butnooneknewhowitwaspossible.Soonpeopleheldtheviewthattheporkwaspoisoned.Itwasapopularfoodeveryoneateanditcouldhavepossiblymadeeveryonesick.Anyonewhohadpossessionofporkwouldthrowitout.Eventhepoorestofthepoorwouldn’teatpork.Signswerepostedonpolesandlettersweresenttoeveryonetowarnpeopleofthepork.Shortlyafterwards,evenpolicemeninhighpositionswerealsogettingsick.Soonitbecamepoliticalandpopular.Politiciansrushedtothetowntotalkaboutpoliticsandpromisedhowtheywouldfindthesolutioniftheywereelected.Everyonewassosickthattheydidn’tcareaboutpolitics.Everyonewasinapositionwhereheorshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymore.Theywenttothepostofficetomailpostsoutaskingforhelp.Thepoortowndidn’tknowhowtodealwiththesituation.Oneday,awell-knownscientistfromNewYorkcametothetownwithahugeboxcontainingmanyinstrumentsandhispossessions.Hewenttopoolsandtheportandmademeasurements.Hewasquietandpolite.Thenonedayhemadeaspeechatanewspapermeeting-roomtoannouncehisfindings.“Iamsorrytosayyourwatersupplyissoheavilypolluted;itispoisoned.Iknowwhohasbeenpoisoningyouallforsuchalongtime.Itisyouwhohavebeenpoisoningyourselveswithpollution.Agreatdealofrubbishhasbeenthrownintothewaterdayafterday.Nooneherehastakengoodcareoftheenvironment.Itisnowonderallofyouhavebeensick.”Shockedatthenews,thepeoplepresentwerelostinthought.56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.thefactthatpeoplesufferfrompoisoningB.theopinionthattheporkshouldbethrownoutC.thefactthatporkwasapopularfoodeveryoneateD.thenewsthatpol
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