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廣東省云浮市實驗學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wemust________ourtask,howeverharditis.A.carryabout
B.carryoff
C.carryon
D.carryaway.參考答案:C2.Thesuccessoftheboardshouldbemeasured____boththeincreaseandthedevelopmentofthebusiness A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inlinewith參考答案:C3.OnethirdofUkrainianpopulationliveintheeasternregionnearRussiaandspeakRussian,mostofthem__________closertoRussia. A.feel B.arefeeling C.arefelt D.feeling參考答案:D4..He_____meofiteventhoughhewasverybusythen.A.mayremind
B.mayhavereminded
C.mighthavereminded
D.oughttoremind參考答案:C略5.Hewaspuzzledbythisphenomenon.Hebegantotryeveryapproach______thewayofworkingitout.A.knownfindingB.knowingtofindC.knowntofindD.knowingfinding參考答案:C6.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftroubles,__thefinancialproblemistheworst.
A.which B.ofwhich
C.towhich
D.withwhich參考答案:B7.Thoughsurprisedtoseeus,_____artistand_____professorgaveus_____warmwelcomeinhervilla.A.the;the;a
B.a(chǎn)n;a;/
C.the;/;a
D.a(chǎn)n;/;/參考答案:C8.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_____shewasgetting.A.heavy
B.heavier
C.theheavier
D.theheaviest參考答案:B9.I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceis,butIhaveaprettygoodideawho________it.
A.take
B.tookC.hadtaken
D.willtake參考答案:B考點:一般過去時及其被動式試題解析:根據(jù)“but”,兩個并列句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此我不清楚項鏈在哪(“I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceist”)是“現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)”,有人把項鏈拿走了(“whotookit”)是“過去動作”,因此用一般過去時。句意:我不確定我的項鏈在哪,但是我很清楚誰把它拿走了。10.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.
A.likely
B.probably
C.like
D.probable參考答案:A略11.Thechild_______whilingwatchingTV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.
A.hadfallenasleep
B.fellasleep
C.wasfallingasleep
D.fallsasleep參考答案:B12.Anewstudysurprisedresearchers,________thatforadolescentgirls,romanticrelationshipproblemscanhaveserious,negativeeffectsontheirmentalhealth.A.onlytofind B.found C.havingfound D.finding參考答案:D13.—HowwastheEnglishevening?
—Great!AnneandSusanperformed_____.A.skillfully
B.commonly
C.poorly
D.nervously參考答案:A14.Incaseoffire,staylowtothegroundinasmokyroom,________smokealwaysrisestowardstheceiling.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.once參考答案:A15.Ihavenoidea
gotherewithher. A.itiswhythathewill
B.whyisitthathewill C.whyitisthathewill
D.itiswhywillhethat參考答案:C16.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why參考答案:B【詳解】考查強調(diào)句型。句意:就是在她第一次來到中國的時候,她喜歡上了剪紙藝術(shù)。本句是一個強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)時間狀語從句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分;如果被強調(diào)成分是人,可以用that/who;如果被強調(diào)成分不是人,使用that;本句強調(diào)時間狀語從句,所以要用that引導(dǎo)。故B項正確。17.Thisnewtype
motorcycleis
highqualityandisnotexpensive.A.of;on
B.on;ofC.of;of
D.on;on參考答案:C18.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly
B.seemingly
C.approximately
D.environmentally參考答案:A略19.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—
A.Goodidea!
B.whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou
D.OK,it’sadeal.參考答案:D二、新的題型20.HowtoCutBackonPlayingVideoGamesAsyougetolderandshouldermoreresponsibilitiesinyourlife,yourgamingtimemightneedtoadjust.Here’swhatworkedwellforme.StartTrackingYourGamingTimeOneofthereasonswhyvideogameseatupsomuchtimeisthatthey’resoengaging.Ican’tcounthowmanytimesI’vesatdowntoplaygamesfor“acoupleofminutes”thenlookeduptoseehourshavegoneby.Trackingyourgamingtimecanhelp,sayspsychologistJohnM.Grohol.Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.___11___Ifoundithelpful.StartChooseGamesWisely___12___.MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.___13___.Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.Istillindulgeinthesekindsofgamesoccasionally,butIdon’tplayasmuchasIusedto.FigureOutWhatYou’reEscapingVideogamesareafunwaytode-stressandalsooneofthemostadvancedformsofescapismoutthere.ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.___14___.Videogamesdoofferanicerespitefromtheharshtruthsofreality.Moreoftenthannot,Iwouldbeabletoidentifythethingsthatwerestressingmeoutandmakingmewanttoescapetovirtualworldsinthefirstplace.Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.___15___.Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.A.Whynotgetawayfromthegameyouarecrazyabout?B.Shiftyourfocustogamesthataremorepick-up-and-play.C.Thenaddupyourtotalgamingtimeatendofeachweek.D.WefindithardtogetridourselvesoftheaddictiontogamesE.Iaskedmyself“WhatamIhidingfrom?”andworkedfromthereF.SomegamesrequireamuchbiggertimeinvestmentthanothergamesG.Weoftenruntovideogamesbecausetheymakeusfeelpowerfulandincontrol參考答案:11.C
12.F
13.B
14.E
15.G本文作者針對如何減少打電子游戲這一問題,給出了自己的建議。11.語義理解題。由Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.和Ifoundithelpful.可知這里意思是在每周末,把你的游戲時間加起來,選C。12.語義理解題。由MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.可知這里意思是有些游戲比其他游戲需要更大的時間投入,選F。13.語義理解題。由Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.和Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.可知這里意思是玩一些更隨機的游戲,選B。14.語義理解題。由ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.可知這里意思是我會問自己:“我隱藏了什么”,然后我會從那個地方開始,選E。15.語義理解題。由Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.和Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.可知這里意思是我們經(jīng)常跑去打電子游戲是因為它讓我們感覺更強大,并且有控制力,選G。三、閱讀理解21.Abra(胸罩)thatcanbeusedasagasmask.Hittingbeerbottlesoverpeopledheads.Howtoturntequila(龍舌蘭)intodiamonds?Thesearejustsomeofthethemesforthisyear’sIgNobelprizes—themostunusualscientificawardceremonyintheworld.AndthewinnersareThechemistryprizewenttoJavierMoralesfromtheNationalUniversityofMexicoforhisresearchintohowtomakediamondsfromtequila.
Heusedapressurecontainertodothis.ThepublichealthprizewasawardedtoElenaBodnarofIllinois,forpatentingabrathatcanbechangedintoapairofgasmasks.“ItwasinspiredbytheChernobylnuclearaccident,"saidBodnar,whoisoriginallyfromtheUkraine.ThephysicsprizewasawardedtoKatherineWhitcomeattheUniversityofCincinnatiandcolleagues.Theylookedintothequestionofwhypregnantwomendon’tfallover.Theveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)medicineprizewasawardedtoCatherineDouglasandPeterRowlinsonofNewcastleUniversity'sschoolofagriculture.TheirresearchshowedthatgivingcowsnamessuchasDaisyincreasestheirmilkproduction."It’sthehighlightofmycareer,”saidDouglas."Theworkamusedthepublic,butitalsoaddressedaseriousproblemaboutthewelfareofanimals.”ThepeaceprizewenttoStephanBolligerandhiscolleaguesfromtheUniversityofBerninSwitzerland.Theydidexperimentstodiscoverwhetherit’smorepainfultohitsomeoneontheheadwithafullbeerbottleoranemptyone.“Emptybeerbottlesarestrongerthanfullones,”theresearchersreported.AndtheeconomicsprizewenttotheofficialsoffourIcelandicbanks(Kaupthingbank,Landsbanki,GlitnirbankandCentralBankofIceland)fordemonstratingthattinybankscanberapidlytransformedintohugebanks,andviceversa.It'snicetothinkthatthisamazingresearchisgettingtheattentionitdeserves!8.WhatprizedidJavierMoraleswin?A.Thechemistryprize. B.Thephysicsprize.C.Thepublichealthprize. D.Theeconomicsprize.9.WhywasthepublichealthprizeawardedtoElenaBodnar?A.Becausehegotinspirationfromthenuclearaccident.B.Becauseheknewhowtochangetequilaintodiamonds.C.Becausehepatentedabrathatcanbeusedasagasmask.D.Becausehefoundoutwhypregnantwomendon'tfallover.10.AccordingtoParagraph5,whatwillhappenwhencowsgetnames?A.Theywillproducemore
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