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廣東省中山市東升鎮(zhèn)高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Believeitornot,Ihavemethimbefore.—Nokidding?________you’venevermentionedit?A.Whatfor B.Howcome
C.Howabout D.Whatif參考答案:B2.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygift
forme.
—I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
A.bad
B.worse
C.nice
D.nicer參考答案:D3.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.
A.Afterall
B.Inaddition
C.What’smore
D.Inparticular
參考答案:A略4.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter______yourdoctoratonce.A.convince B.consultC.avoid D.affect參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果你對你的健康有任何疑問,你最好立刻向你的醫(yī)生咨詢。A.convince說服;B.consult咨詢;C.avoid避免;D.affect影響。健康有問題應(yīng)該咨詢醫(yī)生。故選B。24.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningtosurftheInternet,______advantageoftheconvenienceandefficiencybenefits.A.taking
B.taken
C.havingtaken
D.havingbeentaken參考答案:A略6.WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone,
?A.wherewereyou
B.wheredidyougoC.wherehaveyoubeen
D.wherehaveyougone參考答案:A7.Whichsportcoststhemost_____trainingfacilities,players’personalequipmentanduniforms?A.intermsof
B.inplaceof
C.bywayof
D.bymeansof參考答案:A考查介詞短語辨析。句意為:就訓(xùn)練設(shè)備、運(yùn)動員個人裝備及服裝而言,哪種運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目花費(fèi)最多?intermsof“就……而言”,符合句意。inplaceof“代替”;bywayof“取道;經(jīng)由……”;bymeansof“用……方法/手段通過”。8.Ourschoolappealstothestudentsto______atleastanhoureverydaytotakeexercisetoraiselearningefficiency.
A.pickout
B.takeup
C.keepback
D.setaside參考答案:D9.Victorapologizedfor__________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.
A.hisbeingnotable
B.himnottobeable
C.hisnotbeingable
D.himtobenotable參考答案:C10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the
B.a,不填C.不填,a
D.不填,不填參考答案:B11.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake____mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe____riseinproduction.A.不填;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.the;不填參考答案:B12.----Howdoyoulikeourcity?
----Ithaschangedbeyondall_____inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization
B.description
C.expression
D.recognition參考答案:D13.---Who_________thewholething,MaryorLucy?---Neither.IlearneditfromJohn.A.gaveout
B.gaveoff
C.gaveup
D.gaveaway參考答案:D14.Theboywaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit___missedthechildstanding
nearby.
A.closely
B.narrowly
C.nearly
D.hardly參考答案:B略15.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe B.possess C.perform D.support參考答案:A16.Asisknowntous,knowledgeis_____canchangeourlife.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how參考答案:C17.Itisintheirabilitytospeak______humans______fromanimals.
A.which;differ
B.that;different
C.that;differ
D.which;different
參考答案:C二、短文改錯18.IfIhavethehonortobechosetoworkforthe
76.___________29thOlympicGames,Iwillatfirstimprovemy
77.___________EnglishsothatIcantalkeasilyaboutforeignvisitor.
78.___________Second,Iwilllearnmoreabouthistoryofthe
79.__________Olympics
asgoodasthe2008OlympicGames.Third,
80.__________sinceIwasfamiliarwithBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfind
81.__________theirwaysinthecity.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotell
82.__________visitorsaboutourhistoryandcultureandshow
83.__________themtheirgreatachievements.Inshort,Iwilldo
84.___________mybesttohelpmakingtheGamesasuccess.
85.___________
參考答案:76.chose→chosen.非謂語動詞誤用。donI和chose之間是動賓關(guān)系,故改為動詞不定式的被動形式。77.去掉at.多介詞。atfirst是“第一”。在此句意是“首先”,故去掉at。78.about→with/to.介詞搭配錯誤。和某人交談應(yīng)用talkwith/tosb.79.
在history前加the.冠詞漏用。history加限定詞修飾時,表示特指某歷史,要the修飾。80.good→well固定搭配錯誤。aswellas是“和,也”的意思,相當(dāng)于and。81.was→am時態(tài)錯誤。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,故since從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時。82.ways→way名詞單復(fù)數(shù)誤用。findone'sway是一固定搭配,way只用單數(shù)形式。83.正確。84.their→our。從上下文看應(yīng)是“我”向游客介紹“我們”取得的巨大成就。。85.making→make非謂語動詞錯誤。helpdo/todo幫著做某事。
19.短文改錯(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Iamverythankfulyouforinvitingmetogo
76.____________andstaywithyouinNanjing.Ioftenheardthat
77.____________NanjingisabeautifulcityandthatIhavebeen
78.____________longingtoseeyouagainsothatIcangetmorehelp
79.____________fromyouinmyEnglishstudy.AndIamafraid
80.____________Ican’tcomethiscomingsummervacations.My
81.____________grandmother,wholivesinthecountry,askedme
82.____________againandagaintogoandspendingthevacation
83.____________togetherwithhim.ShemissesmesomuchthatI
84.____________havenochoicebutobeyher.IwishIcouldgo
85.____________andseeyouattheendofthisyear.參考答案:76.you前加to
77.heard---hear
78.去掉that
79.正確80.And---But
81.vacations---vacation
82.a(chǎn)sked前加has83.spending---spend
84.him---her
85.but后加to三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,選出最佳答案IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.高二英語
共16頁(第8頁)
Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistration(登記)cardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.50.Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto“______”.A.bereadytohelpothers
B.makegooduseofone’sfriendsC.bealittleaheadofothers
D.gainsomethingatother’sexpense51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou’relivinginthehotel.C.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours.D.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmoral(道德)levelB.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinlandC.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanythingD.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves53.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeinFinland
B.ASocietywith“Foolish”PeopleC.WhataLife
D.HonestaccountsoftheFinns參考答案:21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyouhaveafever,headacheandrunnynose,youmightgotoGoogleandtypeinthewords“flusymptoms”toseewhetheryou’vecomedownwiththedisease.
Googleknowsthatyoumightdosomethinglikethat,anditalsoknowswhichstateyou’reinifyouareintheUnitedStates.Now,it’sputtingthatinformationtogetherinatoolthatcouldfindoutfluoutbreaksfasterthantraditionalsystemscurrentlyinuse,accordingtoCNNreport.ItiscalledGoogleFluTrends.
“What’sexcitingaboutFluTrendsisthatitletsanybody---doctors,healthofficials,momswithsickchildren---learnaboutthecurrentfluactivitylevelintheirownstatebasedonthedatathat’scominginthisweek,”saidJeremyGinsberg,theleadengineerwhodevelopedthetool.
Thetooloperatesontheideathatthere’slikelytobeafluoutbreakinstateswhereflu-relatedsearchtermsarecurrentlypopular.
Totesttheaccuracyofthedata,Googlecompareditsfiguresagainststatisticsfiled(提交)overthepastfiveyearsbytheUSCentersforDiseaseControl.Ithasanetworkof1,500doctorsacrosstheUSwhoprovideweeklyreportsonthenumberofpatientscomplainingofflu-likesymptoms.
“Wefoundwecouldhighlyaccuratelyestimatewhatthefluactivitylevelswouldbeinthoseyears,”Ginsbergsaid.TheyalsofoundthattheGooglestatistics,whichcanbegathereddaily,wereuptotwoweeksaheadofthegovernment’sdata.Thegovernment’sdatatooktimetocollectbecauseitcamefromsomanydoctors.
Theabilitytospeeduptheresponseofhealthservicescouldproveinvaluablewhenaseriousoutbreakhappens.
TheresultsofGoogle’scomparisonswithofficialhealthstatisticswillbepublishedinthesciencejournalNature.
Googlehopestoextendtheservicetoothercountries,andmayintimeincludeotherillnesses.Atpresent,thefludataisgivenforeachofthe50Americanstates.
Thecompanysaystherearenoprivacyissuesinvolvedasthetrendsaregatheredthroughcombiningmillionsofanonymous(匿名的)searches.67.WhatisGoogleFluTr
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