新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第5課NCE-2-Lesson-5

Lesson5Nowrongnumbers這些標(biāo)志大家認(rèn)識(shí)嗎？這些標(biāo)志大家認(rèn)識(shí)嗎？MITSUBISHI三菱HONDA本田福特FORD

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這些標(biāo)志大家認(rèn)識(shí)嗎？大眾VOLKSWAGEN奧迪AUDI

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這些標(biāo)志大家認(rèn)識(shí)嗎？聽(tīng)一遍，回答一個(gè)問(wèn)題：Whyistherenowrongnumbers?Itisbecausethetelephoneisa_______.mobilephoneB.lettersC.pigeonsD.messageinabottle再聽(tīng)一遍，注意幾個(gè)數(shù)字：1.HowfarisitfromSilburytoPinhurst?fivemiles2.Howmanypigeonshashebought?twelvepigeons3.Howmuchtimedidthebirdcoverthedistance?inthreeminutes最后再聽(tīng)一遍，完成填空：Lesson5NowrongnumbersMr.JamesScotthasa_______inSilburyandnowhehasjustboughtanothergarageinPinhurst.Pinhurstisonlyfive_______fromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustboughttwelve_______.Yesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.Thebirdcoveredthe_______inthreeminutes.Uptonow,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmany_______forsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate'telephone'_______.單詞學(xué)習(xí)pigeon n.鴿子message n.信息cover v.越過(guò)distance n.距離request n.要求，請(qǐng)求sparepart 備件service n.業(yè)務(wù)，服務(wù)Lesson5Nowrongnumbers

課文講解Lesson5NowrongnumbersMr.JamesScotthasagarageinSilburyandnowhehasjustboughtanothergarageinPinhurst.now,verysoon,orveryrecently:"Whereareyou,Jim?""I'mjustcoming."Lesson5Nowrongnumbersanother

不限定范圍的“另一個(gè)、再一個(gè)”e.g.在家里請(qǐng)客人吃蘋(píng)果“Wouldyouliketohaveanotherapple?”one…theother

已經(jīng)知道只有兩個(gè)“一個(gè)，另一個(gè)”e.g.兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果“Oneisgreen,theotherisred.”some…others“一些,其他的”不確定范圍e.g.Therearealotofstudentsontheplayground.Someareplayingbasketball,othersareplayingvolleyball.some…..theothers“一些，另一些”確定范圍e.g.Thereare34studentsintheclass.SomearefromChina,theothersarefromAmerica.Lesson5NowrongnumbersYesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.電話用語(yǔ)CanItakeamessageforyou?Canyoutakeamessageforme?Lesson5NowrongnumbersThebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.1.cover+距離：Icoveredthedistancein5minutesbycar.Icoveredthedistancein20minutesonfoot.2.CS:Coverme!Followme!Go!Go!Go!3.Covergirlinthreeminutes=nomorethanthreeminuteskeepdistance:保持距離中國(guó)人往往喜歡和人靠的很近，而英國(guó)人喜歡保持一定距離，他們認(rèn)為自己周圍的一切，包括空氣都是自己的，一米安全距離。所以在餐廳吃飯，想和英國(guó)人坐一桌，應(yīng)該先問(wèn)：CanIjoinyou?或CanIsharethistable?而不要直接去坐。Lesson5NowrongnumbersUptonow,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.agreatmany還有那些類似說(shuō)法？asparekey/tyre/timeLesson5NowrongnumbersInthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate'telephone'service.Atyourservice.我很樂(lè)意為您效勞。(中世紀(jì)最為盛行，現(xiàn)在用于服務(wù)行業(yè)或是開(kāi)玩笑，故意顯示自己的紳士風(fēng)度)

Lesson5NowrongnumbersMr.JamesScotthasagarageinSilburyandnowhehasjustboughtanothergarageinPinhurst.PinhurstisonlyfivemilesfromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustboughttwelvepigeons.Lesson5NowrongnumbersYesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.Lesson5NowrongnumbersUptonow,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate'telephone'service.過(guò)去一般時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)區(qū)別：1）過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或單純敘述過(guò)去的事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)為過(guò)去發(fā)生的，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是影響。過(guò)去一般時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)區(qū)別：2）過(guò)去時(shí)常與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常與模糊的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，或無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：

yesterday,lastweek，…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow,具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：

for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inpastyears,always,不確定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

過(guò)去一般時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)區(qū)別：3）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，動(dòng)詞一般是延續(xù)性的，如live,teach,learn,work,study,know.過(guò)去時(shí)常用的非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞有come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,getmarried等。e.g.

Isawthisfilmyesterday.

（強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò)了。）

Ihaveseenthisfilm.

（強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，電影的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)知道了。）

WhycouldMr.JamesScottbuytwogarages,hereyoucanleadinsomeculturebackgrounds：汽車文化結(jié)尾——車輪上的國(guó)度WhycouldMr.JamesScottbuytwogarages,hereyoucanleadinsomeculturebackgrounds.汽車文化結(jié)尾——車輪上的國(guó)度Fromthetext,we’vegottoknowthatMr.JamesScotthasopenedtwogarages.Actually,itreflectedsomewhatthelifeinwesterncountries.Asweallknow,therearemanyprivatecarsinEngland.Itisafactthatalmosteveryfamilyhastheirowncar,eventwoorthreeones.Carisaparticularlyimportantvehicleintheirlife.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisalsocalledacountryonthewheel.Therearedrive-inrestaurants,drive-inbanksandevendrive-incinemas,whichyouneednotgetoutofyourcarbutcouldtakeyourdinner,fetchyourmoneyandevenseethefilms.Somanycarsinthecountry,ofcoursethedrive