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課時(shí)作業(yè)(十)Unit4MakingthenewsSectionⅡWarmingup&Reading—LanguagepointsⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.I’m________(快樂(lè)的)tohearthatmybrotherhassucceededinpassingthedrivingtest.答案:delighted2.It’sdifficultto________(評(píng)估)aperson’sability.答案:assess3.Iwillgothereto________(協(xié)助)himindoingthework.答案:assist4.LastweekIwrotealettertothechief________(編輯)ofChinaDaily.答案:editor5.Thegovernorsaidallapplicationsmustbe________(遞交)byMonday.答案:submitted6.Thesecretarymadevery________(詳盡的)notesofthemeeting.答案:thorough7.Youshouldkeepyourself________(告知)ofwhatyoursonisdoing.答案:informed8.Theboyis________(指責(zé))ofbeinglateforwork.答案:accusedⅡ.完成句子1.Hefailedthemid-termexaminationandonlythen________________________howmuchtimehehadwasted.他未通過(guò)期中考試,只有那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到已荒廢了多少時(shí)間。答案:didherealize2.—You__________________________partinthepartyintime.—Sorry,Iwasdelayedbytheaccident.——當(dāng)時(shí)你應(yīng)該及時(shí)參加這聚會(huì)?!獙?duì)不起,我因事而耽擱了。答案:aresupposedtohavetaken3.—Doyouhaveenoughto_________________________________________?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.——你有足夠的錢(qián)來(lái)支付日常開(kāi)銷(xiāo)嗎?——噢,是的,足夠而且有剩余。答案:coverallyourdailyexpenses4.Notonly____________________________________,butalsoeveryoneshoulddohisbittoslowdowntheglobalwarming.不但政府要采取措施,而且個(gè)人也要盡自己的一份力量減緩全球變暖。答案:shouldgovernmentmeasuresbetaken5.Onceachildgetslostinplayingcomputergames,hecanhardly___________________.孩子一旦沉迷于玩電子游戲,就很難集中精力學(xué)習(xí)了。答案:concertrateonhisstudyⅢ.課文縮寫(xiě)語(yǔ)法填空ItisZhouYang’sfirstdayattheofficeofChinaisexcitedandeagertogoout①________astoryonhisown,buthecan’tbecauseheisn’t②________(experience)newboss,HuXin,issharingwithhim③________tobeagoodreporter.Tobeagoodreporter,oneneedstobecurious,which④________(able)onetoaskmanydifferentquestionsandacquirealltheinformationheneedsto,it’simportantforareportertohaveanose⑤________astory,⑥________(know)ifsomeoneistellingthewhileinterviewingpeople,areporterhastolistentotheanswerscarefullybecausehehastolistentothe⑦_(dá)_______(detail)factsandpreparethenextquestion⑧________(depend)onwhatpeoplepossible,areportercan⑨________(recorder)theinterviewincasehe⑩________(accuse)ofprintinglies.答案:①on②experienced③how④enables⑤for⑥knowing⑦detailed⑧depending⑨record⑩isaccusedⅣ.完形填空J(rèn)anineShepherdhaslongrunafteruncommonherhometownofSydneyisaplaceofsurfandsun,Janinediscoveredherlovechampionathlete,shewas__2__towinhercountry’sfirstmedalintheunlikelysportofcross-countrysaidshewantedtoshowtheworldthatanAustraliancould__3__andbethebestatwinterthat__4__dreamendedduringabike’sbicyclewashitbyaherbackandneckinfourplacesandnearlykilledbeenin__6__forfivemonths,shesurvivedseveraloperations,butcouldnolongerfeelherlegsandnewdreamhelpedher__7__slowly,agoalthatseemedsilly.“Itwasa(n)’veneverwantedtoflyinmylife,butIjust__9__andIthought,‘That’sit,Ican’t__10__,butImightbeabletofly.’”Justsixweeksaftersheleftthehospitalandstillwearingabodycast(石膏繃帶),Janine__11__herfirstflyinglesson.“Igotsomefunny__12__fromotherpeople,”she,shecontrolledtheplane’spedals(踏板)withoutbeingabletofeelher(上面的)legstrengthandplentyofwithher__15__limitations,Janinewantedmorethanapilot’slicense;shebecameaflight,shesays,is__16__:“IlovethefeelingofbeingabletodowhateverIwanttotheclouds.”Doctorssaidshewouldprobablyneverwalkorhavechildren,__18__,determinedtoprovethemwrong,Janineaccomplishedshehastwodaughtersandawomanwhosetoutto__19__hercountryattheOlympicshasinsteadsetagreatexampletoallAustraliansbyshowingthe__20__ofachampion.語(yǔ)篇解讀澳洲女運(yùn)動(dòng)員JanineShepherd的腿腳因車(chē)禍?zhǔn)ブX(jué),但她沒(méi)有向命運(yùn)屈服,自強(qiáng)不息,最終當(dāng)上了一名飛行員。1. B.snowC.nature D.tours解析:WhileherhometownofSydneyisaplaceofsurfandsun與下文的winhercountry’sfirstmedalintheunlikelysportofcross-countryskiing形成對(duì)比。此處是說(shuō)Janine雖然生活在悉尼這樣一個(gè)海濱城市,但她卻喜歡上了雪。答案:B2. B.delightedC.surprised D.supposed解析:根據(jù)Janine說(shuō)的話ShesaidshewantedtoshowtheworldthatanAustraliancould...andbethebestatwintersports可知,她“決心(determined)”為祖國(guó)在越野滑雪這個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目上贏得第一枚獎(jiǎng)牌。答案:A3. B.rideC.ski D.fly解析:根據(jù)上文的winhercountry’sfirstmedalintheunlikelysportofcross-countryskiing可知,Janine想通過(guò)自己的努力向世界證明澳洲人能夠滑雪,在冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上也可以有非凡的表現(xiàn)。答案:C4. B.unusualC.bad D.simple解析:根據(jù)上文的uncommondreams,unlikelysport可知,Janine想在越野滑雪這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上奪取獎(jiǎng)牌,這個(gè)夢(mèng)想是非同尋常的。答案:B5. B.cyclistC.a(chǎn)dventure D.driver解析:根據(jù)Janine’sbicyclewashitbyatruck可知,Janine出了車(chē)禍。答案:A6. B.schoolC.power D.hospital解析:根據(jù)后面的shesurvivedseveraloperations可知,她住了五個(gè)月的院。答案:D7. B.developC.recover D.rise解析:根據(jù)下文Janine的所作所為可知,此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)一個(gè)新的夢(mèng)想讓她的身體“逐漸恢復(fù)(recover)”。答案:C8. B.crazyC.good D.small解析:Janine下肢沒(méi)有知覺(jué),但她想要當(dāng)飛行員。這聽(tīng)起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)直是一個(gè)“瘋狂的(crazy)”想法。前面的silly也是提示。答案:B9.up B.stoodupC.gotup D.lookedup解析:Janine想要飛向藍(lán)天,故她應(yīng)該是“仰望(lookedup)”天空,突發(fā)奇想。答案:D10. B.workC.speak D.walk解析:根據(jù)上文的butcouldnolongerfeelherlegsandfeet可知,她不能走路了。答案:D11. B.taughtC.took D.held解析:根據(jù)上一段末的butImightbeabletofly可知,她出院后參加了飛行訓(xùn)練。答案:C12. B.looksC.stories. D.books解析:身上還有石膏繃帶就去上飛行課,人們應(yīng)該對(duì)此感到奇怪。funnylooks奇怪的表情。答案:B13. B.LuckilyC.Immediately D.Generally解析:根據(jù)后面的shecontrolledtheplane’spedalswithoutbeingabletofeelherfeet,我們可以判斷這是“令人驚奇的(Surprisingly)”。答案:A14.on B.focusedonC.puton D.reliedon解析:Janine下肢沒(méi)有知覺(jué),所以她成功駕駛飛機(jī)只能“依靠(reliedon)”腿上部的力量和精力的集中。答案:D15. B.emotionalC.physical D.learning解析:根據(jù)she...couldnolongerfeelherlegsandfeet可知她“身體上有缺陷(physicallimitations)”,行動(dòng)不便。答案:C16. B.a(chǎn)ttitudeC.life D.experience解析:根據(jù)Ilovethefeeling...wanttodo可知,Janine認(rèn)為飛行能帶給她“自由(freedom)”。答案:A17. B.hidingC.watching D.sitting解析:根據(jù)Janine說(shuō)的話IlovethefeelingofbeingabletodowhateverIwanttodo可知選dancing。dancingintheclouds是Janine對(duì)于飛行的形象描述。答案:A18. B.soC.or D.but解析:醫(yī)生認(rèn)為Janine不能走路,也不會(huì)有孩子。但是她并不相信,通過(guò)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的愿望。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。答案:D19. B.supportC.represent D.satisfy解析:聯(lián)系第一段的winhercountry’sfirstmedalintheunlikelysportofcross-countryskiing可知,她當(dāng)時(shí)準(zhǔn)備“代表(represent)”祖國(guó)參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。答案:C20. B.courageC.respect D.popularity解析:面對(duì)困難,Janine沒(méi)有退縮和絕望,而是頑強(qiáng)地通過(guò)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想,顯示了不凡的“勇氣(courage)”。答案:BⅤ.閱讀理解Withinafewseconds,anavalanche(雪崩)canmoveat80milesanhour,sopeoplehardlyhavetimetojumporrunoutofharm’sthesedays,avalanchesdon’toftenhurtpeoplebecausetheskipatrol(滑雪救護(hù)隊(duì))makessurethefieldsaresafe.DougDriskell,SnowSafetyCoordinatorforAspenMountainSkiPatrolinAspen,Colorado,saysColoradohasthemostavalancheaccidentsinthecountry,keepinghimverybusy.BigstormsandwarmingweathermakethemonthofMarchespeciallyifskiersstayinthesuggestedskiareas,theydon’thavetoworry.“Wecontroltherisksthatmaycauseaccidents,soitisunlikelyyou’llgetcaught,”Driskellexplains.“Wepushsnowtogethercloselysothatitbecomesstrongenough,andweuseexplosives(炸藥)tomakeanavalanchemoveortotestanareatoseeifitissafe.”Thisworkcanbedangerous,soskipatrolmemberslookoutforeachotherandkeepthepublicatasafedistance.Driskellandotherteammembersalsodigholesinthesnowtostudytheinthelab,theyentermeasurementsintoacomputer,andthenapictureshowshowthedifferentlayersareholdinganarealooksdangerous,theskipatrolclosesit.Peoplegoingoutintothebackcountryoftenwearaspecialinstrumentcalledanavalanchetransceiverthatsendsoutaradiomembersoftheskipatrolwearoneaswell,incasetheygetcaughtinanavalanchewhileworking.Thesignaltellsthepatrolwheretodigifsomeoneendsupunderthethepatrolknowstheareawhereapersonmightbe,theypushalongpieceofwooddownintotheithitssomething,theystartdigging.Everyoneontheskipatrolhasstudiedfirstaid,sotheycandealwithseriousinjuriesrightthereonthemountain.“You’reworkingwithagroupofgreatpeople,tryingtoworkoutthesnowpackeachyearisprettyinteresting,andespeciallyyouarerightoutthereinnaturemostofthetime,”Driskellsays.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了滑雪救護(hù)隊(duì)為確?;┱叩陌踩龅囊恍┕ぷ?。1.Anavalanchetransceiverhelpspeople________.A.findtheesc
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