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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwhereverhewent.A.strongly B.terribly C.seriously D.warmly2、―Ihearthatyou'vegotplentyofforeigncoins.Ihavealook?―Sure.Letmeshowyou.A.May B.Need C.Must D.Should3、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable4、Themagazineiswellworthreading,soheadvisedme_______it.A.buying B.tobuy C.buy D.bought5、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.TwofifthsB.TwofifthC.SecondfifthsD.Secondfifth6、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.A.fifth;three B.fifth;third C.five;three D.five;:third7、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisstory?-It'sinteresting,butMissLinaskedusto__________astorybyourselves,nottofindoneontheInternet.A.makeup B.lookup C.listento D.takeaway8、—Ifinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you.Yourworkisovertoday.A.Can’t;must B.Must;don’thavetoC.May;couldn’t D.Couldn’t;could9、—Ihearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.—Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontest____forseveralminutes.A.began B.hadbegan C.hasbeenon D.hadbeenon10、—Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors.______.A.Takeyourtime B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Takeiteasy D.That’stoobadⅡ.完形填空11、Itiswellknownthateveryonehashisowndreamaswellashisownfuture.Butdoyouknow1futurereallyis?Ihavetosaythatfutureistime.Thatistosaywemustsaveevery2now.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,weshouldknow3importanttimeisanduseitwell.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,“Gaintime,gainlife.”Thenwhat’stime?Timeis4thatwecan’tseeortouch,butwecanfeelit5by.Timeis6withus.Whenweareattable,timepasses;whenweplay,timepassestoo.Wealwayssay“Timeismoney”,buttimeiseven7thanmoney,becausewhenmoney8,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgoneaway,itwillneverreturn.So,someofusevensaytimeis9Weshouldalwaysremember:Futureisnow.Forusstudents,weshould10ourbesttoworkhardinordertocreateagreatfutureofourown.Weshouldmakethebest11ofeveryhourandbethemasteroftoday.Weshoulddoeverythingbeforeusaswellaspossible.Andnever12whatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Asweallknow,“Timeandtidewaitfor13man.”Ifyouwastetoday,youwillfeel14tomorrow.Sofromnowon,workhard.Tomorrowwillbebetter,andyourfuturewillbe15Remember:“Nopains,nogains.”Today’shardworkisthecauseoftomorrow’sharvest.1.A.howB.whenC.whatD.which2.A.coinB.minuteC.clockD.dream3.A.whatB.whataC.howD.howa4.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything5.A.passesB.passedC.topassD.passing6.A.sometimesB.oftenC.usuallyD.a(chǎn)lways7.A.valuableB.muchvaluableC.morevaluableD.veryvaluable8.A.willspendB.hasspentC.willbespentD.isspent9.A.homelessB.pricelessC.hopelessD.endless10.A.tryB.makeC.findD.improve11.A.useB.usefulC.usedD.useless12.A.takeoffB.getoffC.putoffD.showoff13.A.noB.littleC.eachD.every14.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.happyD.sorry15.A.strongerB.brighterC.fartherD.biggerⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.a(chǎn)ttracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.a(chǎn)stheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭(zhēng)論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協(xié)),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.a(chǎn)nothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、DifferentIdeasaboutMobilePhonesIhaveareallyoldphone,soIcan’treallydomuchwithit.However,it’salsokindofnicebecauseitmakesmoreofafacetofaceperson,insteadofalwaysbeingonmyphone.Sothat’sgreat.Ilovethefactthatmymobilephonehastheinternet.It’sgreattohavetheinterneteverywhere.Icansearchinformationonline.Theworstthingisthatpeoplecanreachyou,especiallybycallingyouIespeciallylikethefactthatIcangetontheinternet.It’sgreatthatIhaveGoogleMapsonmyphone,sothatwhenIgotlostIjustlookupwhereIamandfindmywayback.Idependtoomuchonthephone,that’stheworstpart.Ihaveoneofthesimplestmobilephones,whichIactuallyreallylikebecauseI’mnotreallyattractedtobeonmyphoneallthetime.Socomparedwithtextingpeople,talkingwithpeoplearoundmegivesmemorepleasure.1.______hastheveryoldphone.A.Laura B.JudyC.Sara D.Mary2.WhatdoesLaurado?A.teacher B.writerC.manager D.doctor3.ForJudy,itwouldbegreatto______.A.takefacetofaceB.lookupwheresheisC.talkwithpeoplearoundherD.havetheinterneteverywhere.B14、CampNouCampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestintheworld.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium—theFCBarcelonaMuseum.Itisconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.BeijingNationalStadiumBeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird'sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008SummerOlympicsandParalympics.Itistheworld'slargeststeelstructure(鋼結(jié)構(gòu)).Thestadiumhasbeentransformed(改造)sothatitcanbeusedforwintersports.WembleyStadiumWembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostoftheirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthetallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.MaracanaStadiumMaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.ItisthelargeststadiuminSouthAmerica.1.ThereisamuseuminCampNou.A.film B.music C.history D.football2.Whichstadiumisthelargeststeelstructureintheworld?A.CampNou. B.WembleyStadium. C.BeijingNationalStadium. D.MaracanaStadium.3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatMaracanaStadium.A.wasusedfortheFIFAWorldCup B.hasbeentransformedforwintersportsC.isthelargeststadiuminEurope D.isthemostexpensivestadiumintheworldC15、閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AAmanlikedshootingarrows(箭).Hestudieditveryhardforyears.Hethoughthediditbestanditwastimeforhimtogooutintotheworld.Onedaywhenhewalkedthroughaforest,hesawatarget(靶子)onatree,withanarrowrightinthecenter.Hewentonandfoundmoreandmoretreeswithtargetsandarrowsinthecenter.Hewassosurprisedatthis.Hewantedtoknowwhodidit.Soonhecametoafarmhouse.Anoldmantoldhimthathecouldfindthepersonhewantedbytheriver.Whenhegotthere,hesawalittlegirlplayingwithherdogonthebank.“Areyouthepersonwhoshootsthearrows?”heaskedthegirl.“Yes,that’sme,”shereplied.“Buthowcanyoudothat?”hewondered.“That’seasy,”saidthegirlhappily.“Firstshootanarrow.”Thendrawatarget.”1.Themanliked_____andstudiedithardforyears.A.fishing B.jumpingC.shooting D.drawing2.Themanwassurprisedtofindmanytargetswith______inthecenters.A.a(chǎn)rrows B.riversC.dogs D.trees3.________shotanarrowfirstandthendrewatarget.A.Thegirl B.ThemanC.Theoldman D.ThefarmerD16、DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutchildreninAfrica?Whatdotheydoforfuneveryday?Findouthere:EducationSchoolisexpensiveformanyAfricanchildren.Lotsoffamiliescan’taffordschooluniformsorexercisebookseventhoughtheydon’thavetopayforschool.Forthoseluckyenoughtogotoschool,theyhavealottolearn.Sometaketwolanguageclasses:EnglishorFrench,andtheirfirstlanguages.Thereisalsomath,science,historyandgeography.____takeupmuchofchildren’stimeafterschool.Theyhavetogetwaterandfirewoodforthefamilyeveryday.Alsothere’scleaning,washingandhelpingMumwiththemeal.DailyfunIt’snotallworkandnoplay.Sportsareverypopular.Childrencanmakegoalswithtwigs(嫩枝)andtheirownfootballswithplasticandbitsofstring(繩子).Theyplayinthecountryandthestreetsofoldtowns.There’remanyfootballteamsforteenagersinAfrica.InternetIt’sreallyexpensivetogetontheInternet.Tosurfthenetfor20hourscosts600yuan.Thisismorethantheaverage(平均的)monthlypayperperson.EgyptandSouthAfricaarethetoptwousersoftheInternetinAfrica.AllofthecapitalcitiestherecangetontheInternet.Someschoolsoffercomputerlessonsbutfewstudentscanenjoycomputerfunathome.1.Theunderlinedword“Chores”probablymeans______.A.網(wǎng)上沖浪B.家務(wù)雜活C.體育活動(dòng)D.家庭作業(yè)2.SportsareverypopularinAfricabecausechildren_______.A.donotneedmoneytoplayB.canplayallkindsofballgamesC.don’tliketogotoschoolD.don’tliketodotheirhomework3.InAfrica,howmanyhourscanyouuseallyourpaytosurftheInternetinayear.Andyouonlyhavetheaveragepay.A.20hoursB.morethan240hoursC.a(chǎn)bout240hoursD.a(chǎn)bout20hoursE17、Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay;coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwoodinsteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1.Howmanyancientgamesarementionedinthispassage?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four.2.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas.A.playedinsummer B.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijing D.popularinNorthChina3.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch. B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind. D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.4.Dothekiteshavethesamefeature?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon’t.C.Wedon’tknow. D.Itdoesn’tmention.5.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs. B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghide-and-seek. D.Watchingshadowplays.F18、Memoryisessential(重要)forlife.Wehaveashort-termmemoryandalong-termmemory.Whenwegetold,ourshort-termmemorybecomesweaker,butwecanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.Therearemanythingswecandotoimproveourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsaswellastakingspecialcareofourhealth.Itisimportantthatweregularlystimulate(刺激)ourbraintomakeourmemorymoreefficient(有效).Forexample,wecandoactivitiesthatwedonotusuallydoandchangeourdailyhabits.Learninganewskillhelpsourbraindevelop.Whentryingtomemorizesomething,weshouldfocusourattentiononthemostimportantthingsaboutit.Donotallowotherthoughtstoenterourmindbecausethiswilllowerourchancesofrememberingthingscorrectly.Onebasicwayofimprovingourmemoryistousethelinkmethod.Ifwewanttomemorizesomething,weshouldmakeapictureinourmind.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandcolourful,wewillrememberitbetter.Takingnotes,beingorganizedandkeepingadiarywillalsobeusefultools.Sometimes,memoryisconnectedwithourfeelings.Whensomethingdramatichappens,weusuallyrememberitwell,andwealsorememberwherewewereandwhatweweredoing.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareimportanttoourmemory.Drinkingalotofwateralsohelpsmaintainourmemory.Whenweareasleep,ourbrainstoresmemory.Notenoughsleepcan,therefore,causeproblemswithstoringinformation.Inaddition,beingtiredwillstopusfrombeingabletorememberwell.Asaresult,keepingfitandhavingregularhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell.1.Howdoespeople’smemorychangewhentheygetolder?A.Theshort-termmemorybecomesstronger.B.Theshort-termmemorybecomesweaker.C.Thelong-termmemorybecomesstronger.D.Thelong-termmemorybecomesweaker.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCANNOTberememberedbetterinashorttime?A.Astrangeinsect.B.Acolourfulletter.C.Adramaticevent.D.Aboringtalk.3.Whenpeopletrytoremembertheword‘smiles’,aneasywaytodothisistoimaginethereisa‘mile’betweenthefirs
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