2023年電大開放教育英語II期末復習題（有作文答案）

第一部分

交際用語閱讀下面的小對話,從A、B、C、Ｄ四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。1.—Hellｏ,Sａlly.How’sevｅｒyｔhing？

—

.A．Goodforｙou

B.Oh，IaｇreeC.Tｈａｔ’ｓrigｈt

D.Jｕｓｔｓｏ－ｓo2．—Exｃuseｍｅ，wouｌdyoulendmeyoｕrcａlｃulaｔｏr?

—

.Ａ.Cerｔaiｎｌy.Heｒeｙｏuare

B.Pleasedon’tｍeｎtiｏniｔ

C.It’ｓnｏthiｎg

D.Yes，Iｈavｅahand3.—Idon’tlikeｔｈespotspｒogramsｏnＳundays.

—

．

Ａ.SodoI

B.NeitheｒdｏI

C.SoamI

D.NeithｅramI4.—Ｗhat’sｔｈblem，Harry?

—

．Ａ.Nblｅm

B.NoｔroｕbleatａｌlC.Thankｙouforaskingmeaｂoutit

D.Ican’treｍeｍbｅrwｈereIleftｍｙｇlasses５．—Wｈａt(yī)ｋindofＴVprograｍdｏyoulikeｂest？

—

.Ａ．Iｌiｋｅtheｍveｒymuｃh

Ｂ.IonｌywaｔchtｈemaｔweekenｄＣ.Iｔ’shardtｏsaｙ，acｔuａllｙ

D．I’mtoｏbusytｏsａy６．-－CｏulｄyouｔelｌｍewｈｅreMｒ．Ｌakｅis?--_______＿＿＿_____＿_.A．ＦｒomEnｇlａｎd

B．Aｔtheｏffice

Ｃ．Ｈｅ’sworking

D.Hｅ’ｓvｅrybｕsy7．-－ＭaｙIhelpｙｏu,madａm?--__＿＿___＿__＿___.A.Soｒry,Ihaｖenoideａ

B.Ｙes,IknｏwwhattｏbuyＣ.Yｏu’dbetｔerｇiveｍeahand

D.Yes,Ｉ’dliｋe2kiｌｏsｏfｏｒａｎgｅs８.-－Hｅllo，coulｄIspeaｋtoDｏnｐｌeaｓｅ？－－__＿______＿____?A.Whoareyｏｕ

B.Wｈat’sblemC．ＡreｙｏuJane

D.Wｈo’ｓspeaｋinｇ?9.-－Whatｗoｕldyouｌike,teａorcoffee?--__＿_____＿_＿_____＿.A．Yｅs,Ｉwoｕｌd

Ｂ.Cofｆee,pｌeaseC.Ｙes,pｌease

D.Iｔ’ｓｖｅryｎice1０.－-Whataboutgoingforaｗaｌｋ？－－＿_＿_＿＿_____＿_＿＿.A．Ｗhynｏt？Agooｄiｄｅa

Ｂ.Thａt(yī)’ｓalｌｒightC.Ｓｏ,doI

D.Walkingisgoodtoyou11．—Ｎｉcｅweatｈer,isｎ’tit?

—

.A.I’ｍnotsｕre

B.Yｏuknowｉtwell

C．Yes,ｉtis

D.Yes,itisn’t12.—ItｈinｋthｅInｔerneｔiｓｖｅｒyhelpｆul.

—

.

A.Yｅs,sodoI

B．Ｔhat’saｖerygoodidｅａ

C.NｅiｔherdoI

D.I’drathｅrgosｕrｆｉｎgonit13．—Whaｔｓubjｅctｓａreyouｓｔｕdyiｎg？

—

.

A.Yes,I’ｍstｕdyiｎｇｈistｏry

Ｂ.I’mstudyiｎgｎoｗ

Ｃ.Ｉ’ｍｓtudyｉngphiloｓｏpｈｙ

D.I’mdoinｇmyhoｍｅwoｒｋ１４.—Whｉｃhｌanｇuａgedoyoｕsｐｅａkａt(yī)ｈｏme?

—

.Ａ.IspeaｋEｎｇlｉｓhverywell

B.ＩｃａnspeａkEngliｓhａndFrenchＣ.Englｉｓhismymothertonｇue

D．English,mｏstofthｅtiｍe15．—Musｔwehanｄinｏｕrhoｍewoｒknｏw？

—

.

A.Yes,yoｕwill

B．Yes,yoｕmuｓtn’t

Ｃ.Ｎo，younｅedn’t

D.No,ｙoumustn’ｔ１６．—Leｔ’stakeawaｌk．

—

.A.Yes,let’s

B.Oｈ,ｔhａｎkｓ

C.Yｅs,pleａｓe

D.No,thａnkyoｕ1７.—Hello,couｌdＩspeａktoDonplease?

—

？Ａ.Wｈoareyｏu

B．Wｈａt(yī)’stｈｅproblem

C．AｒｅyouJanｅ

D．Whｏ’sspeａking18.—Ｄｏyouｔhinktheeｘamwillｂeｐｕtｏfｆ?

—

.

A．Ｎｏtgｏodnews

B.Theexamiｓdiｆfｉcult

C.Ｎｏtlikelｙ

Ｄ.Itwａsｐutｏfｆyｅsterday19.—Ｉnmyｏｐｉnioｎ,yoｕ’ｄbettertａkeａｃoｕpｌeofｄaysoff.

—

.

A.I’lltakｅｙouradviｃe

B.Letmeseｅ

C.Nevermｉnd

D.I’maｆraｉdｓo20.—WｏｕldｙｏｕｍiｎｄifＩｏpeｎｔhewｉndoｗforabｅｔteｒview?

—

.Ａ.Tｈat’ｓfinｅ,thankyoｕ

Ｂ.Yes,pleasｅC.Takeaｓeat

D.Ofcｏurｓenoｔ(kｅy:1.D

2.Ａ

3．Ｂ

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.Ｂ10.A

1１.Ｃ

12.A

1３.C

１４．D

1５.Ｃ

１6.A

17.D

18.C

19．A

2０.D)第二部分

詞匯與結構閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。1.IbrokemylegwｈｅnI____＿___ｓkｉingｉnAmeｒｉｃa.A．is

B．wａs

C.–(不填)

D.wｏuldｂe2.Shewascｏnvicｔed_＿＿＿___murder.A.tｏ

Ｂ.in

C.oｆ

Ｄ.aｓ3.Aｎewｈｏtel___＿__＿__intｈeｃenterｏftownａt(yī)tｈemomｅｎt．A.hasbeenｂuｉlt

B.isbuilt

C.wａsbuilt

D.isbeｉｎｇbuiｌt4．Itisvｅｒｙｃoｎveniｅｎt__＿_＿___ｈere.A.liｖing

B.liｖｅ

C．liｖeｄ

D.tolive５.Ihaveliｖeｄhｅre_＿___＿__＿199７.A.for

B.ｓinｃe

C.at

Ｄ.frｏm6．Thebedroomneeｄs＿_＿____＿_＿．A.dｅｃorating

Ｂ.todecoratｅ

C.dｅｃoｒａt(yī)e

Ｄ.decｏrated７.Heistheman＿_＿______ｄoｇbitme.A．ｔhat

B.ｗｈicｈ

C.whｏ

D.whoｓｅ８.I’ｍtiｒed.Ｉ__________workinｇvｅryhａｒd.Ａ.have

B．hａｖｅbeen

Ｃ.had

D.haｓ9.Beforｅsheｌeftｏnthetｒiｐ,she____＿＿＿___hard．A．trainｅd

Ｂ.hasｔrained

C．ｗｏｕldtrａined

D.haｄtrained10.Ｈekeeｐs________＿athimselfinｔheｍirrｏr.A．tｏｌook

B.lookｉng

C.ｌoｏk

Ｄ.ｌooked

11.Thｅｓｕnｈeａt(yī)ｓｔｈeeaｒtｈ,____＿＿___ｉｓveryimｐortａntｔoｌiｖｉnｇtｈings.A.tｈat

B.whａｔ

C．wｈich

D．ｗhere12．Iｆｔhｅｍan＿___＿____sucｃeeｄ,hｅmustwｏrkasharｄaｓheｃan.A.wiｌl

Ｂ.iｓto

Ｃ.iｓgoｉｎgｔｏ

D．ｓhｏｕld１3.AncｉｅntGreeceisthe__＿_＿＿____ofｗestｅrncivilizatiｏn.A．oriｇin

B.sｏurce

C.ｐlace

Ｄ.souｒｃeｓ1４.Pleａsestｏｐ_____＿____.Itcanｎothｅlpthesituａｔion.Ａ．toｓhouｔ

B.ｓhoｕting

C．tｏspｅａk

D．sｐｅakｉnｇ１5．Thebigmanhａsaｌwaｙｓbｅeneatｉngontｈego,__＿＿_＿_hehａｓgotstomaｃhache.Ａ.sｏ

B.howeｖeｒ

C.as

D.because16．Ｌetme__＿_______＿theｃaｓｅｃarefulｌyｂｅfoｒeIｄrawaconｃlusiｏn．Ａ.lｏokup

B．ｌookｉnto

Ｃ.lｏokafter

D.lookout１７.Hｅ,asｗｅllａｓI,＿__＿___＿__ａstudeｎt.A.be

B．a(chǎn)m

C.aｒｅ

D.is1８.She_____＿_hｅrsuccesstohaｒdworｄａｎdｓtrｏngwiｌl.Ａ．ｏwns

B.gｉves

C.oｗes

D．rｅｇａrdｓ1９.Mr．Smiｔh_＿______＿amostimportanｔｐarｔiｎｔhｅdｅvelｏpmentofourcitｙ．A.ｔｏoｋ

B．haｄ

C.played

D.ｍade20.I’drａt(yī)ｈeｒstａyaｔhomｅｔhan_＿_＿_＿＿_aｗaｌk.Ａ．taking

B.ｔｏtaｋe

C.take

D.tobetａｋing21.Motｈerｗasbusy．AlｔhouｇhｓｈewasnotｗaｔchｉｎgthｅbasketballｏnTV,ｓｈe_＿_____itonｔheｒａdｉo.Ａ．waslisteningto

B.ｗasｈearing

Ｃ.waslistｅnｉng

D.wasseeｉｎg22.Haｒdｌy___＿＿___＿hｏmeｗhenitbegantｏraiｎ.Ａ.hadＩgｏt

B.Iｈadｇoｔ

Ｃ.hadIａｒrivedin

D.Ihａdａｒrivedat２3．Ipreferｃlaｓsｉcmusic_________＿ｐopmｕsic．Ａ．than

B.on

C.wiｔh

D.tｏ24．Allｔhｅteaｍmｅmｂerstｒiedtheiｒbesｔ.Ｗelosttｈegame，_________.A.hoｗever

B．therｅfore

C.ｓiｎｃe

C.as25.Whenweｗerｅhａｖingａmeetinｇ,ｔｈediｒector___＿_＿___thｅbadnewsbｙteleｐhｏnｅ．A.wasｔｅlling

B.wａsｔoｌd

Ｃ.cｏｕldtelｌ

D．woｕlｄtｅll2６．Siｌｋ______＿＿_＿ｂyＣhinｅsefｏrｔhousandsｏｆyeaｒsnow.Ａ.hasｕsed

B．hａsｂeenused

Ｃ.wasused

Ｄ.isｕsed27.Ｙou______＿tolockthedoorａt(yī)niｇｈt.A.should

Ｂ.ｏuｇｈt

C.must

Ｄ．sｈalｌ２８．BeｆoreIｇotｔothｅcｉｎｅｍa,thefｉｌm_____＿_＿_.A.ｈａdｂegｕｎ

B.hasｂegｕn

C.isbegun

D.ｗasbegiｎｎiｎgA.ｔoshｏｕt

Ｂ．tospeak

Ｃ.ｓｈoｕｔinｇ

D．speａkｉng2９.Theｐａt(yī)ｉentａctedoｎtheｄocｔoｒ’ｓ＿＿______＿andfiｎaｌｌｙreｃoveｒed.A.advices

B.aｄｖｉｃe

C.adviｓe

D.aｄｖises3０.Aｌecｔuｒehallis＿____＿___ｗheｒestudenｔsａt(yī)ｔendlectures．A.ｔhere

B.ｗhｉch

Ｃ.oｎe

D.that31.Ｄon’ｔworry,yourｗatch_＿____＿＿_aｎdｙoucａnｈavｅｉtinnoｔime.A.iｓrepaｉｒeｄ

B.haｓｂｅｅnｒeｐaired

Ｃ.wasreｐaired

D．ｉsbeinｇrepaired3２.Ｔｈedｅfｉniｔioｎｌｅａｖeｓ____＿_fordisagｒeement.Ａ.ａｓmaｌlrｏom

Ｂ.muchroom

Ｃ.grｅａt(yī)dｅalrｏoｍ

D.notsｏｂigarｏｏm33.Noｔalwaｙs_＿_＿_____tｈｅyｗaｎt(to).Ａ.ｐeoplecａndowhat

B．cａnpｅopledowｈａt(yī)C.peｏｐlecanｎotｄowhａt(yī)

D．can’tpeopledoｗｈat34．Sadａm__＿____＿foｒ25years.A．ｇotｍａｒried

B.wａｓmarriｅｄ

C.married

Ｄ.ｗeｒeｍarried３5.Iｄｏn’twantyouｔoｍakeanｙｔroｕble,＿___＿_＿＿＿,Iuｒgeｙoｕｔosｏlvethｅprｏblem.A.thuｓ

B．coｎｓequeｎtly

C.ontｈecontrary

D.ｊusｔａs36.Why___＿__＿_ｔｈｅｏｌdbｌockofｆlats__＿_＿___＿demoliｓhedｎeｘtｍonth?A.ａｒe…ｂeｉng

Ｂ．iｓ…ｂｅing

Ｃ．has…beｅn

D．have…been3７.Ｉntｈｅfiｆtiesｌastｃenturｙｍaｎynewcｉtiｅs____＿＿__inｔhedｅserｔ.A.ｂrinｇup

B．ｍakeup

C.ｇrewｕｐ

Ｄ.buｉldｕp38．MｏｒeaｎｄｍorｅpｅopleinChinanｏw____＿_____tｏworｋrｅｇｕｌarlｙ．A.dｒive

Ｂ．drｉves

C.dｒｏve

D.ｈaveｄriven39.Ａtpresｅｎt,theｍostimportａnｔthｉngistｈａｔＢrｉtainnｅeds________morｅtｏimｐｒoｖeｔherｅｌationsｈipwithtｈeUSA.A．ｔodｏ

Ｂ.doing

Ｃ.tobedonｅ

D．ｄｏ40．Wehavｅouｒｈouse_＿______eｖerywｅekｂyacleａnｅr．A.cleａn

B．ｃleaｎed

C．cleaninｇ

D.ｔocleａn.（Ｋeｙ:1.

Ｂ

２.C

3Ｄ

4.Ａ

5.B

6．A

7.Ｄ

8.B

9.D

10．B

１１.C

１2．B

13．A

１4.Ｂ

15.A

１6.B

17.Ｄ

18．Ｃ

19.C

２0.Ｃ

２1．A

２2．A

23.D

2４.A

２5.B

２６.B

２7.B

28．A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.B

３3.B

３４.Ｂ

35．C

３6.B

37．C

38.A

39．A

４0．B第三部分

完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的A、Ｂ、Ｃ、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上圈出所選的字母符號。Passage1Aｌthoｕghｉnternａt(yī)ｉｏｎalｔｒavelisusuallｙan(21)_________＿ａｎdpleaｓaｎtｅｘperiencｅ,traveｌlersshｏｕlｄtａkｅstｅpｓtoenｓuｒeｔhatthｅiｒhealthdoesnoｔsuｆfereitｈer(2２)____＿＿ｔheiｒtime_____theaiｒor______thｅiｒtiｍeabroad.Beforeｙｏuｇｏ，checkwiｔhｙouｒdoctororlocaｌtrａvｅlcliｎic(23)＿___＿＿ｉｎjeｃtiｏnｓareneｃｅssarｙfoｒtｈeareａｓyoｕａreｔravelliｎg(24）＿＿＿_＿.Aｌlowsuffｉcieｎttｉｍｅtoｈavetheｓｅinjectioｎsｂefoｒeｙｏu（２5）___＿___bｅcausetheｙmaytaketimeｔobeｃｏmeeffectivｅ.Besurｅｔhattheinｆoｒmatｉoｎｏnｈealthisｕp-to-dａt(yī)ｅ.CｈecｋｏnthｅInteｒnｅｔifyouarｅnotｓurｅ.Don’tgotoｂeｄlaｔetheday(26)______＿youfｌy.Ｙｏurｂodyhａｓａnａｔuraldａilyslｅeppaｔtern．Iｔtakestimｅtoadjust

toａnewtimezonｅ.Theｒeareｍａnydiｆfereｎｔ（２7)_＿__＿_＿___ofｊetlag:ｙoumaｙnotbeａbletoｓleep,youmaynotwaｎttｏeatｏryoumａyfeelsｉｃkandtired．Ｙｏuｍａynoｔbｅabletｏcｏｎcenｔrａt(yī)ｅfｏrsｏmｅdａyｓafteryouａrｒive．Ｔhereａreseveraltｈingsyoucａnｄoto(２8)＿_____＿_tｈeeffｅcｔsofjｅtlag:－Doyour(２９)＿＿＿＿__tｏｒelａxduriｎgｔheflｉgｈt;－Sleeｐａsｍuchasyｏucａｎonthefｌigｈｔ.Useａmilｄsleepingpiｌlifnｅcessary；－Ｄrinkaｓmuchwaｔeｒasyoucan；－Don’tdriｎｋalcｏhｏlandcａｆfｅine;-Takｅｍildｓleｅpiｎｇpillｓ(30)______tｈｅfirsｔfewdaysintｈenｅwtimezoｎeifyouｎeedtheｍ.21.A）exｃiｔｅd

B)excｉtｉng

C）ｅxcitted

D)exｃｉtｔing22．A)of…on…of

B)of…in…ｏf

C)ｆｒoｍ…on…ｆｒom

D)froｍ…ｉn…ｆｒom23．A)where

B）-(不填)

Ｃ）which

Ｄ)ｔhat２4．A)-(不填）

Ｂ)in

C)tｏ

Ｄ)aｔ25.A）willlｅａｖe

B)isｌeaviｎg

C)leave

D)haｖeleｆt26.A)after

B)in

Ｃ)ｏｎ

Ｄ）befoｒe27.A)ｅffecｔs

B)effeｃt

C)afｆect

D)afｆｅcts28．Ａ)ｓhｏｒｔ

Ｂ)sｈｏrtｅn

C）ｌeｓs

D)ｌeｓsen２9)A)ｇｏoｄ

Ｂ)ｂｅｔter

Ｃ）best

D）mｏst30.A)ａt(yī)

B）fｏr

C)oｆ

D)ｏn

（Key:21.B

2２．D

２3.C

24.C

25.C

26.D

2７.A28.D

２９.C

30.ＢPaｓsage2Astｕｄy(2１)______＿__＿＿_＿thaｔｆitnｅssiｓtｈｅｋey(22)____＿_ｌongｌife,irrespeｃtiｖeｏfbｏdyｓｈａpeoreｖensmokｉｎgｈabitｓ．Reseａrcherｓdｉscｏvｅredthａt(yī)ｐｅople(23)___＿___＿_exercｉｓeliｖelonｇｅrthanthosewhodonot，(２4)_______＿＿_theyareoverweｉghtandsmoke.Thestudyfounｄtｈａｔtheleａstｆitofthe6,000ｍiｄdle-agedmeｎinthestudywerefｉveｔimes(25)_＿_＿__＿_____＿toｄieｗiｔｈinｓixyｅａrsofｔheｓtａrtoftｈeresearchthanthｅfiｔtesｔ.Thisｗａstrueｗhetherｏrnottｈemenhadheaｒtｐroｂlｅms,smoｋedｏr(2６)_＿___＿oｖerwｅｉght.Scｉｅntistscｏnｃｌｕｄedtｈａt(yī)iｔｗasｂｅttertｏbｅfatanｄactivethanｓkｉｎnyａnｄsedenｔａry.DrKｅｎＣooper,afｉtnｅssｅxpert,ｓａid，"Youareｂeｔｔerｏｆｆｓmokingａpacｋetofcigarettesａdaｙａnｄ(2７)__＿__＿___＿rｅgularlythaｎbｅingaｎｏn-sｍｏkeraｎdsedeｎtａry."Althoｕｇhｈｅａddｓ,＂Ｂutdｏn'tmisunderstaｎdme.Iamnotｅｎdoｒsｉngｓmoking.Iamtryｉnｇtｏtellyouｈowdａｎgerousｉtｉｓtobｅsedentａry.＂(2８)________,tｈestuｄyａｐpeａrｓtoflyinthｅfaceｏｆreｓｅarcｈlastyeaｒwhichconcｌｕdedｔｈａt(yī)moｒeｔｈａn3０,000ｐｅoplｅｄiｅpreｍatｕrelｙeｖeryyeaｒinBritainfromilｌnesｓescａｕsedbyｂeｉngoverｗeｉghｔ.ＴｈeBritishGｏvernmeｎtiｓpuｔtingpresｓureonｍanufaｃturers(29)＿___________hｉgｈlevelsｏfsugaｒinfoodaｎdtorestｒicｔthｅhard-sｅllｏfjｕｎkfｏodtoｃｈilｄｒeniｎoｒdｅrtoimｐrｏvethenaｔiｏn＇sｈealth.ButtheｎewstuｄysuｇｇeｓtstｈｅGoｖerｎｍent(30)___＿___＿＿_moreｐeopleｔoexercisｅ.21.A)shoｗinｇ

Ｂ)ｓｈow

C）ｈasshowｎ

D)hadshoｗn22.Ａ)ｔｏ

B）foｒ

C)oｆ

D）ｉn２3.Ａ）–(不填)

Ｂ)which

C)whom

D)whｏ２4．Ａ）if

Ｂ）ｕnleｓs

C)eveｎｉf

D)becauｓe２5.Ａ）ｌike

Ｂ)ｌikeｌy

Ｄ）leｓsliｋｅly

D)morｅｌｉkeｌｙ２6.A)was

B)were

C)ｉs

D)are2７．A)toexerｃｉsｅ

B）exercising

Ｃ）eｘerｃise

Ｄ)ｅxerciseｄ28．A）Howeｖｅr

Ｂ)So

C)Although

D)Furtherｍore2９.A）redｕce

Ｂ)reducing

C）ｔoredｕce

Ｄ)reduced3０.A）enｃourａged

B)ｅncouｒagｉｎｇ

C)ｔoｅnｃｏurage

D）enｃｏuraｇｅ(Key:21.C

２２.A

２3.Ｄ

24．C

２5．D

26．B

２7．B

２8．A29.C

３０.D)Passagｅ3Moreandmorepeople(2１)_＿_＿ｔoinsｔallｂurglａｒalarｍsinｔheｉrｈoｕsesifｔｈｅｙｗaｎttogetiｎsuｒaｎce.Inｓurancecomｐａｎｉeｓ（22)＿___peopｌeｉｎcerｔaｉｎareａstoｉnsｔallthｅalａrmｓbefｏretheyｗillgｉvｅtｈｅmｉｎｓｕranｃｅfoｒthefastyeａr.Ｔｈｉｓiｓ（23)＿＿__tｏｉncreａsiｎgcｒimeiｎsomepartｓoｆthecounｔrｙ．Thiscanbｅaｐroblｅmforｐeople(２4)__＿＿arｅstrugglingtomａｋｅ(25）____eｎdsmeeｔ.Theaｌａｒms,(2６)＿_＿_canｂeｖeryexpeｎsivｅ,needｔobeｉnstalledbｙaｎeｌectricｉan.Itiｓ（27)____＿thaｔ20%ofhｏｍesｈavealaｒmsｉnstａｌlｅｄ,aｎdｔｈataｎotheｒ2０％oｆpｅoplｅplaｎ(28)＿____buthavenotｉnstaｌｌeｄtheｍ(2９)_＿＿__.Ｔｈｅinsｕrａnｃecompaniestoldpeoｐｌe(３0)＿____ｔheaｌarｍsonaｌｌdoorsandwindows．21.

A.ｍust

Ｂ.ｈave

C.ｈad

D.hａs２2.

Ａ.haｖｅｂeenasked

Ｂ.asｋed

C.ｗiｌlask

D.haveｂｅeｎaｓkiｎg23.

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B.caｕｓeｄ

C.ｂecａuse

Ｄ.becauｓeof24．

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B．whaｔ

Ｃ.wｈo

D．–25.

A.the

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D.those２6.

A．tｈaｔ

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Ｃ.who

Ｄ.it27.

A.estimａt(yī)e

B.estｉｍａt(yī)inｇ

C.esｔimates

D.estimａt(yī)ｅd２８.

A.tｏhavｅtheminstaｌｌed

B.tohavetheminstａｌlinｇ

Ｃ．tohavebeeninstalｌingtheｍ

Ｄ.toinｓｔａllthem2９.

Ａ.stiｌl

B.alｒｅady

C.ｙet

Ｄ.tｏｏ3０．

Ａ.instａll

Ｂ．inｓtalled

C.ｉnｓtａlling

D.tｏinstall（Keｙ:２1.Ｂ

2２.D

23.A

24.C

２5.C

2６.B

2７.D

2８．A29．C

3０.D）Pａsｓage4Astuｄｙhasｓhoｗnthaｔfｉｔnｅssｉstheｋey（21)_____longlife,irrｅspｅｃtiｖeｏｆbodyshape（22）___＿_eｖensmｏkinghaｂｉｔs.Reseaｒchersｄiscｏｖｅredtｈaｔpeoplewhoexerciｓelivelongｅｒthan(２3)___＿_＿，ｅｖｅniftheyarｅoｖeｒwｅｉghtａndsｍoｋｅ.Thｅstｕｄｙfoundtｈaｔ(２4）_＿___＿ｆitofthｅ6,00０middlｅ-agedmeｎｉnthｅｓtudywereｆiveｔimｅsmｏreｌｉkelｙtｏｄiewｉthｉnsｉxyearsoｆｔhestａｒtoftheresearｃhｔhanthefｉｔｔｅst.Thisｗastrue(25）＿＿__＿__themｅｎhadhearｔpｒobｌｅms，smokｅｄorwereoverwｅｉgｈt．Scｉeｎtiｓtsconｃluｄedtｈatitwasbｅｔｔeｒ（26）_______ａｎdａctiｖeｔｈanskinnｙandseｄｅntaｒy.DrＫenｃooper,afｉtnessexpert,ｓaid,“Yｏuａrebｅttｅｒoffsmｏｋｉｎgapａcketoｆｃigａrettesaｄayandexｅrcｉｓingｒeguｌarlｙｔhan（2７)_＿_____ａnｏn–ｓmokeｒaｎdｓedentary.”Ａlthoughhｅadds，“Ｂuｔdｏｎ’ｔmｉsunderｓtanｄｍｅ.Iaｍnotendｏrｓing(２8)＿___＿,Iamtryingtotellｙouhowdangerousitiｓtobesedeｎｔａry．”ThｅBritｉshＧovernmentｉsputtingpressure（2９)_____mａnufactｕｒeｒstoreduceｈiｇhlevｅlsofｓugarinfoodandtoｒesｔriｃtｔheｈard-sellofjunkｆoｏdtochiｌdrｅｎinordeｒtoimprovｅtｈｅnation’shealtｈ．BuｔｔhenｅwstuｄysuggeststｈeGoverｎｍｅｎtshoｕｌdencｏuｒagｅｍoｒｅpeoplｅ（30）____＿.2１.

Ａ.ｆｏｒ

Ｂ.oｆ

C．to

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Ａ．ｏr

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C．bｕt

D.eiｔher2３.

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B.thｅseｗhoｄoｎｏｔ

C.theｓｅtｈatｄｏnoｔ

Ｄ.thoｓewhodonoｔ2４.

A.thelitｔle

Ｂ．ｌeｓs

C.lｅast

D.thｅleａst25.

Ａ.ｔhat

B.whetherｏｒnoｔ

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D.when26.

A.beingfａｔ

B.tobefａｔ

C.todo

Ｄ．dｏiｎg２7.

Ａ.bｅing

B.bｅ

C.tobe

Ｄ.is２8．

A．smoｋｅ

Ｂ.ｔosmokｅ

C．sｍｏkｉｎg

Ｄ.smｏｋed2９.

A.on

B.in

C.to

D.foｒ30.

A.exercise

B．exｅrcisinｇ

C．ｔoexerｃise

D．ｅxercisｅｄ(Key:21.C

22.A

2３.D

２４.Ｄ

25．B

2６.B

27.A

28．C２9.Ａ

3０.C)第四部分

閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從A、Ｂ、C、D四個選項中選出一個對的答案,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。Paｓｓagｅ1Ｉwａs1５wｈeｎIwaｌkedｉｎtoMcCarleyBooｋsｔoreaｎdｂegantolｏokovertｈｅtitlesoｆtｈebooksontｈeｓｈelvｅs．Thｅmａnbehｉndｔｈecountｅr,ｔheowｎｅroｆtheｂoｏkstｏrｅ，ａsｋedmｅifIwoｕldlikｅaｊｏb.Ｉｎｅｅｄedtostartsavingforｃoｌｌeｇｅ,soIｓａiｄyes.Iworkedaｆteｒｓｃhｏｏlaｎdduringsuｍmersfｏrmｉnｉｍumwagesanｄthejｏbhelｐｅdpayformyfｒeshmanyearoｆcｏllｅgｅ.Iwｏrkedａt(yī)manｙoｔherjoｂsafteｒwarｄs:Imadeｃofｆeeinthｅstudeｎtunioｎdurinｇｃｏlleｇｅ.ImａdｅmａpｓforthｅU.ＳForeｓtSeｒvicｅ.Buｔsｅlｌingbookｓwasonｅofthemoｓtsaｔｉsfｙing.Oneｄａｙawomanasｋedmｅforbooksｏncaｎcｅr.Ｓhesｅemｅdfeａｒfuｌ．Ishoｗｅdherevｅrythｉngweｈadaｎdfoｕndotｈerbookｓwｅcouldordeｒ.ＳhelｅｆｔｔｈeｓｈoplessworriedａndＩ’ｖealｗayｓrememberedtheｐｒideＩｆeｌtiｎhavinｇhelpedｈｅr.Yｅaｒslａt(yī)er,aｓateｌeｖiｓｉoｎreporｔer,Ｉheardａboｕtapooｒchildｗｈowasbｏrnwｉｔhｈisfingeｒｓoftheleｆthandliｎｋedｔoｇeｔher．Ｈｉsfamilycouldnotafｆｏrｄtheｃｏrrectｉvesｕrgeｒｙ,aｎdtｈeboｙlｉvｅｄiｎshaｍe，hidｉngｈisleｆｔｈaｎdｉnｈｉsｐｏｃkｅt.ＩpeｒｓｕａdedmyboｓstoleｔmedｏｔｈestoryｏnＴV．Ａftｅｒmyｓtorｙwａsbroaｄcａsｔ,adoｃｔorandaｎurｓecａlｌｅd,offｅrｉngtoperfｏrmtｈｅｓurｇeryforｆreｅ.Ivisｉtｅｄthebｏyiｎtherecｏverｙrooｍａｆteｒtｈｅoｐeration.Thｅｆirsｔｔｈingｈedｉdwａsｈoｌdｕphisrｅpａiredhanｄanｄｓａy,“Thａnkyou．”Iwasoverjoyedaｎdfilledwithastronｇseｎｓｅofrｅｗard.AtMcCarｌeyBooｋｓｔore，IaｌwaｙsfeｌtIwａsｗｏrｋinｇfｏrｔhｅcustｏmers,notjustｆoｒthｅsｔｏre.Todayｉt’stheｓame.NBCneｗspaysmeｔhｅsalarｙ.ButIｆeelthatＩｗorｋfortｈevｉewerｓ,ｈelpingｔhemmａkｅｓｅnseｏftheworld.MyworｋｉngexｐeriencｅinＭcCarleyBookｓtｏrehelpｅdmｅfiｎdａgoodsensｅoftｈewｏrld，aｎdmostimpｏrtanｔly，itｈelpedmefiｎｄａgoｏdseｎseｏfmyｓｅlｆ.1.HoｗｄidtheａｕｔｈｏｒgeｔｔｈejｏbiｎMcCarlｅｙBookｓｔoｒe?A.

Hｅｈａpｐｅｎｅdｔowaｌkｉｎtothｅsｈoｐaｎｄｇotitbycｈanｃe.B.

Hehadaｌwａyｓwaｎtｅｄtohaｖeaｊobinthaｔbｏｏkstｏreandhesucｃｅedｅd.C．

Hｅlｉkｅdreadｉｎgbｏokｓ,soｔrｉedtoｇeｔajｏbthｅｒe.D.

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heｏnlyｈadｔoworｋafterschoｏlａndｇotgooｄｗagｅsB．

ithｅｌpedhimundersｔandthｅｗorldａｎdhimｓｅｌfC.

iｔｈelpedｈiｍpayforhisfｒｅshmaｎｙeaｒofcoｌleｇeD.

hediｄnotfeelthatheｗaswoｒkingforthesｔｏrｅ3.Ａｆｔeｒｈeｈelpedtheｆearfulladyloｏkｉｎgｆｏrbookｓonｃａncer,ｔheauｔhoｒwas___＿___＿____.Ａ.

ｗoｒriedaｂｏutherB.

ｌｅssworrieｄａｂoutｈeｒC.

ｕｎaｂletofoｒgeｔｈer

D.

prouｄofhimself4．Ｔheauthordｅcidedtｏhｅlpｔhepoｏrboyby＿__＿__＿_＿_＿＿.Ａ.

ｐersuadｉnｇｈisbosstoｄｏthｅｓtｏｒyonＴVＢ．

perｓuaｄｉnghiｓbosstｏlｅthiｍdｏtｈestｏrｙonＴVC.

aｓkingadoctorｔoperfｏｒmｔｈeopｅraｔioｎfｏrfreeＤ.

visiｔingtheboyiｎtｈerecoveryrooｍａftertheｏperatｉon5．Ｔｈｅmainreasoｎtｈatｔheaｕthorｔｈinｋｓhｉｓpｒｅｓｅntjobisthｅsameaｓthｅoｎeｉnthebooｋｓtｏrｅis_____＿___＿_＿．Ａ.

iｔgiｖｅshｉmsａｌａryＢ.

itmａkesｈｉmｆeelexciteｄC．

ｉthelpspeoplemakesenseｏftｈewoｒlｄD.

ｉteｎablesｈｉmtowork（Key：１．A

2．B

3．D

4.B

5.C）

Pasｓaｇe2PapｅｒwaｓinventeｄbytheChiｎeｓeiｎｔhefiｒｓtcentuｒyAＤ.ＰaｐerｗaｓnｏtmadeiｎsouｔｈernEuropeuntｉｌaboｕtｔheｙｅａｒ1100.Scandinａｖiａ-ｗhｉchｎoｗmakesagｒｅatdealofｔhewｏｒｌd’spapｅr-didｎotbｅgintomakeiｔuntil１500.Mｏsｔpａpeｒismａｄeｆroｍｗood．Paper-ｍakingisanｉmpｏrｔａntBｒiｔishinｄuｓtryandｐapｅrｆｒomＢrｉtainｉssoｌdtoｍａnycｏuntriｅｓｓuｃhasAustraｌｉaａnｄSｏｕｔhＡfrica.SomｅｏfｔhｅwｏoｄｕsedｉntheBritｉｓhｐapermakｉnginｄｕｓesfrｏｍtｒeesｇrowniｎBritain,butｗoｏdｉsalsoｂouｇhtｆromothｅｒcountriｅssuchasNｏｒwaｙ.Oｎｅｔrｅｅiｓnｅedｅdforeveryfourｈundrｅdcopｉesofaforty-pａgｅnewspaｐｅr.IｆｈａlftheadｕｌtsinBritainbｕyonedaｉlｙpapeｒ,thisuｓｅｓupoveｒathｏusandtreesａｄay.Ａｌlｏvertｈｅｗoｒld,tｒeesａｒebeiｎgcuｔdoｗnfasterthantｈｅyａrebeingplaｎｔeｄ,sotｈereｍaybeａseriｏｕsneedｆoｒpａｐｅratｔhebegｉｎningofｎｅｘｔｃｅｎｔury．Ｗhenｗethinkｏfpaper，wｅthiｎkofｎeｗsｐapｅr，bｏｏks,leｔtersandwriｔingpapｅr.Buttherｅaｒｅmａnyｏthｅruｓes.Onlｙhalfofpaｐｅrisusedforｂooksandnewspaper,ｅtc.Ｐaｐｅｒisveryｇoodforkeepｉngyｏuｗarm.Eachyear，moreandmoreｔhingsaｒemadeofpａｐer.Ｎowweheaｒｔhaｔchaｉrｓ,ｔａblｅs,andevenｂｅdscａnｂeｍadeofpaper.Buttheｌatesｔinpａpermａｋｉngｓeemstobepapｅrhoｕｓes．1．Wｈerewａｓpaperｉｎｖeｎted?A.InChｉna.

B.IｎsouｔhernＥurope.C.IｎSｃandinaｖｉa.

D.InBｒitain.２.Sｃaｎdinaviａbｅganｔｏｍakeｐapeｒ___＿_____＿__.A.iｎ1１00

Ｂ.iｎ1４00C．ｉｎ150０

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Ｂ．onｅtreeC.tｗｏｔrｅes

D.moretｈanonｅtree４．Alloverthｅwｏｒld，treeｓａrebeｉnｇcｕtｄｏwn_______＿_＿＿＿ｔhantｈeｙareｂeingpｌanｔeｄ.A.mｏreslｏwly

B.muｃｈfaｓterＣ.muchmoｒeslowｌy

D.fａster5.Theｌatｅsttｈingｓmaｄeofpaperare________＿_＿_.Ａ.cｈaｉrs

B.ｔablesC．cｌoｔhｅｓ

D．ｈｏuseｓ（Keｙ:1.Ａ

２．C

3.B

4．D

５.D）Passａgｅ3Weoftenuｓｅgestuｒestoeｘpｒessourｆeｅlｉngs,bｕttheprobｌｅmistｈａt(yī)tｈeｇｅsｔureｓcanｂeｕnderｓtoodinｄifｆerentwａｙs.Itistruｅthaｔaｓｍileｍeanｓthesaｍethｉｎｇinａnｙlanguaｇe.Sodｏeslaugｈterorｃryｉnｇ.Fearｉsanｏtｈerｅｍotiｏnｔhatｉsshowninｍuｃhｔhesａmewayallovertheworlｄ.InＣｈiｎesｅandｉnEngliｓhlitｅｒatｕｒｅ,aｐhraｓelikｅ‘ｈeweｎtpalｅandbegantotrembｌｅ’sugｇeｓtstｈaｔthemaniseｉthｅrvｅryafraｉdｏrｈehａsｊustgoｔaｖｅｒｙbiｇshock.However,‘heｏpenedhｉｓeｙeｓwide’isuｓｅdtosuggeｓtangerｉnChiｎesewheｒｅasinEnglishitmeanｓｓurｐｒise.InChineｓｅ,sｕｒpriｓecanbｅｄｅscribedinaphｒasｅlｉke‘tｈeystｒetchedｏｕｔtheiｒtongues！’“Ｓtｒｅtｃhinｇｏuｔyourｔｏngue”inEｎglishisanｉｎsultiｎggestureorexpressessｔrｏnｇｄisｌiｋe.Eveniｎtｈesａmeｃｕlture，pｅoｐledｉffeｒiｎthｅｉraｂiｌitｙtｏuｎｄeｒｓtaｎdanｄexpｒesｓfeelings.ＥｘpｅriｍentsinＡmeriｃaｈavｅｓｈｏwnthaｔwoｍenareusｕallybeｔteｒｔhanmｅｎａt(yī)ｒecognizｉngfear,aｎger,loveandhappinesｓonpｅｏple’sｆａces.Otｈerstｕdiｅｓshｏｗthａt(yī)olderpｅoplｅusuａllyfinditeａsｉｅrtorｅｃognizeorunderstandbodｙlanguaｇetｈaｎyoungerpｅopｌｅｄo.1．Wｈichｏftｈeｆｏllｏwiｎgisｔrueacｃordingtotｈepassａge?Ａ.

Wecaneasiｌyundeｒstandwhａt(yī)peｏple’sgeｓturesｍｅan.Ｂ.

Wｏrdsｃａnbebetterunｄｅrsｔoｏdbｙoｌｄeｒpeｏplｅ.C.

Gesturescanｂeundｅｒstoｏdbｙmostpｅopｌｅbｕtwordsareｎｏｔ．D.

Itisdifficulttoｔｅllwhatｐeoｐlｅ’ｇestureｓｒeallymｅansomeｔｉmes．2.Ｐｅoｐle’ｓfacialeｘprｅssｉonsmaybeｍiｓuｎderstoodｉndifferｅntculｔuresｂecauｓe____________.Ａ.

pｅｏpleofdiffeｒenｔｓexesmayunderstａｎdagesturedｉfｆerｅｎtlyB.

ｐeｏｐｌespeakinｇdifferentlａnguagｅshaｖedｉffeｒentfacｉalexｐｒeｓsiｏnsC.

ｐｅopleｏｆｄiffeｒｅnｔagｅsmａyhａｖediｆfeｒentiｎｔerpretatioｎsＤ．

peoｐleｆrｏmdiffeｒeｎtculｔureshavedｉffｅreｎtｍeaningsaboutｓｏmefacｉaｌexｐｒｅssiｏns3.Frｏmthepasｓage,wecancｏnclｕdethat___＿____＿___.E.

gesturｅscanbeusedtoｅxpreｓｓfeｅlingsF.

geｓtuｒｅscaｎｂｅmｏreefｆectｉvelyuｓedthaｎwordｓtｏexpressfeeliｎgsG．

ｗｏrdsareｏfｔｅnｍoredifｆｉcuｌｔtｏunderstandtｈangeｓtｕrｅｓH.

ｇesturｅsaｒeusedasｆｒｅqueｎtｌyａswoｒdstoｅｘpressfeeliｎｇs4.Inthesａｍeｃulture,peoｐle____＿＿____＿_.I．

harｄｌyeverfaｉltoｕndersｔａｎdeachｏther’siｄeａsandfeelｉngsJ.

ａｒeeｑuaｌlｙｉntｅllｉgenteｖｅnifthｅｙhａｖｅdifferentbackgroｕｎｄsK．

almｏsｔallｈavethｅsａmｅｕｎderｓtandinｇoftheｓａmｅthingL．

mayhavedifferｅntabilitiｅstoｕndｅrstaｎｄanｄexpressfｅelinｇs5.Thｅbesttｉtleforthｉspaｓsagｅcａｎbe_＿__＿______＿．M.

Gestures

N.

Fｅelings

O.

ＧeｓｔuresandＦeｅｌｉnｇs

P.

CulｔuｒｅanｄＵndeｒstanｄｉng(Key：1.Ｄ

２．D

3.A

4.D

５．C)Passａge4Afuｎnytｈｉｎghａppenedonthｅwａytｏtｈｅcomｍuｎiｃａt(yī)iｏnrevｏluｔiｏn:wｅｓtｏppedtalｋiｎgｔｏeacｈｏtheｒ.

Iwaswalkiｎgｉntheｐａrｋwｉthafrｉeｎdrecently,andhismobｉlephｏｎerａng，interrｕptinｇｏurconｖersatiｏｎ.Ｔherｅweｗｅrｅ，walｋinｇａndtalｋｉngonａbeａｕtｉfulｓunnydａyａnd–pooｆ!–ＩwascutｏfｆａsifＩhaｄbｅcomeabseｎtfromthｅconversation．

Ｔhepａｒｋwａsfilledｗｉｔｈpeopｌetalkｉｎgontheircellｐｈonｅｓ.Thｅｙweｒepａssｉｎgpeopleｗitｈｏutｌookingaｔthｅm,sayingheｌlo，notｉcｉｎｇtheirbabiesorstoppiｎgｔopaｔｔｈeirdoｇs.Itsｅeｍｓｔhattheｌiｍｉｔlｅsｓelectｒｏｎicｖoiceisｐｒeｆerreｄtohｕmanｃｏnｔacｔ.

Thｅtelephｏneｕsedtｏｃonnｅcｔyouｔotheａbsｅｎｔ.Nｏwiｔmaｋesｐeopｌｅfeeｌａbsenｔ.RecｅｎtlyIwasinａcarwithtｈrｅｅfｒiｅｎds.Tｈｅｄriverhｕshｅdtｈｅrestoｆｕｓbｅｃaｕseｈecouldnotheaｒｔhｅpｅｒｓononthｅｏthｅｒｅｎdoｆhiscellpｈone.Tｈｅrewｅwｅｒｅ,fｏurｆrｉeｎdsｄｒivｉｎｇdowｎｔheｈiｇｈway,unablｅｔotａlktoeachotｈerｂeｃaｕseofthesmallｔhiｎｇdｅsiｇｎedtomakeｃommunicationeａsieｒ.

Ｗｈｙisｉtｔｈaｔthemoｒeconｎｅct