山西省長治市高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省長治市高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___howmuchIlovedthem.A.Ireslized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D略26.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.

A.consistsof

B.consistsin

C.makesup

D.liein參考答案：B略3.--Mum,IwonderifIcanbeagoodmanager.--Don’tworry.Girlscanbe____theywanttobejustlikeboys.A.whoever

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：B4.Mr.White,whocomesfrom________Europeancountry,hasformed________habitofattending________churchonSundays.A.a;the;/ B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.an;/;the參考答案：A5.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_______thework.Atodo

B.done

C.doing

D.do參考答案：C6.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical參考答案：D略7.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,______preventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospace.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：C略8.Theman___ofshooting6schoolchildrenwascaughtbyBeijingPolice.A.beingsuspected

B.suspecting

C.suspected

D.tobesuspected參考答案：C9.----I’msorryImadeamistake!

----_______.Nobodyisperfect.

A.Takeyourtime.

B.You’reright.

C.Whateveryousay.

D.Takeiteasy.參考答案：D10.Somestudents,hopingtogetahighscore,are_______abouttheresultsofcomingexam.

A.absurd B.guilty C.anxious D.puzzling參考答案：C11.Thetaskwillbefinished

schedule;youhaveenoughtimetoprepareforthenexttask.

A.infront

B.insteadof

C.aheadof

D.inspiteof參考答案：C12.

Englishisthelanguagethatismostwidelyusedintheworld,but

Englishlanguageisveryhardtolearn.A./;the

B./;a

C.The;the

D.A;an參考答案：A略13.Mr.Joneshas________himselftobeoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A.checked

B.provedC.made

D.confirmed參考答案：B句意：瓊斯先生已經(jīng)證明自己是治療癌癥的最杰出的醫(yī)生之一。check“檢查；核對(duì)”和make“使得”不符合句意。confirm“證明”，但不用于confirmsb.tobe結(jié)構(gòu)中。故答案為B項(xiàng)。14.The\o"查找:SpringFestivalGala"SpringFestivalGala(春節(jié)晚會(huì))onCCTV

has_______manyordinaryentertainersintowell-knownstarsovernight

A.created

B.transformed

C.made

D.produced參考答案：B15.MissingthebusMeans______another3hours.

A.waiting

B.towaitC.waitD.waited參考答案：A16.—IhavebeenworkingatlearningEnglishforamonthbutIhaven’timproveditmuch.—_____.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.A.It’suptoyou.

B.It’sadeal.

C.Italldepends.

D.Takeyourtime.參考答案：D17.___myfriendsandmyself,Ithankyou–withoutyourhelp,wewouldhavelostourlives.

A.Incontrastwith

B.Inrelationto

C.Onbehalfof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelab.ButtomygreatlysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidIcouldn’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearch

receivedworkinthelab.ButtomygreatlysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonis

great

learningbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidIcouldn’tthat

interest

can’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworlddifficulttoday.Itwillbe∧importanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmore

an

Besidesimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Dorememberthatwherethere

去掉isawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yours,LiHua短文中作者勸朋友不要放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語，并講述了英語的重要性，鼓勵(lì)朋友學(xué)好英語。1.receive→received.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間justnow可知用過去時(shí)，故receive→received.2.greatly→great.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞surprise用形容詞，指巨大的驚喜。故greatly→great.3.learn→learning.考查動(dòng)詞形式。短語giveup中的up是介詞，后面加動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，指放棄做某事。故learn→learning.4.because→that.考查表語從句。此處作系動(dòng)詞is的表語，表語是陳述句，引導(dǎo)表語從句用that，故because→erests→interest.考查名詞。句中interest指“興趣”是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故interests→interest.

6.couldn’t→can’t.考查時(shí)態(tài)。主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句表示我現(xiàn)在不能同意你的觀點(diǎn)，用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故couldn’t→can’t.7.difficulty→difficult.考查形容詞。difficulty是名詞，此處是作系動(dòng)詞is的表語用形容詞，故difficulty→difficult.

8.willbe后加an.考查冠詞。句中tool是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示英語是一個(gè)重要的工具。Important開頭是元音音標(biāo)表示“一個(gè)”前加an，故willbe后加an.9.Beside→Besides.考查連詞。beside是介詞“在旁邊”，besides“此外”，此處是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系表示“此外”，故Beside→Besides.10.去掉youwill后的be.考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。句中succeed表示“成功”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，直接作謂語，不需要和系動(dòng)詞連用。故去掉youwill后的be.19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。SeveraldaysagoandIgotanopportunitytoserveasalibrarianforonedayinourschoollibrary.IwassoexcitingthatIwokeupearlierinthemorning.Iputonmyclothesinahurryandfinishmybreakfastquickly.ThenIwenttolibrary.ThedoorwasstillclosedwhenIarrivedthere.Afterawhile,thedoorwasopenedandawoman

librariangavemeinstructionsaboutherwork.Thelibrarybecamebusygraduallywithstudentscomingtoborroworreturnbook.Ikeptbusilythewholedaybutdidnotmakesomemistake.MyinstructorsaidthatIwasthebetterlibrarianshehadevermet.參考答案：SeveraldaysagoandIgotanopportunitytoserveasalibrarianforonedayinourschool

去掉library.IwassoexcitingthatIwokeupearlierinthemorning.Iputonmyclothesinahurryand

excitedfinishmybreakfastquickly.ThenIwentto∧library.ThedoorwasstillclosedwhenIarrived

finished

thethere.Afterawhile,thedoorwasopenedandawomanlibrariangavemeinstructionsabouther

mywork.Thelibrarybecamebusygraduallywithstudentscomingtoborroworreturnbook.Ikept

booksbusilythewholedaybutdidnotmakesomemistake.MyinstructorsaidthatIwasthebetterbusy

any

bestlibrarianshehadevermet.三、閱讀理解20.Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.Iusedtotakelongwalksalongthewater.Thefoodintownwaswonderfulandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Theareawasveryquietandpeaceful,andfairlydeserted.Thelasteveningofourvacation,however,weallheardstrangefootstepsfollowingcloselybehindusaswewerewalkinguptoourroomintheholidaycentre.Weturnedaroundandnoticedafairlyyoungmanmovingveryrapidlyacrossthebeachandgettingclosertous.Hewastallandworeabaseballcap.Wecouldn'tseehisfaceandhewasapproachingusveryrapidly.Theman'sactionsmademydadverynervous.Dadwarnedusthatwe'dbettertrytomakeittoourhotelroomasquicklyaspossible.Ididn'tlikemydad'svoice;Icouldhearfearinit.Itwaslateandwewereallalone.Wedidn'thaveanycellphonesonus.IneversawDadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.Wehadhadsuchagoodtimeintown.Now,thenightwasrapidlyturningintoadangeroussituation.Wecouldheartheman'sfootstepsgettingcloser.Dad'sfacewasalmostpale.Theso-calledintruder(侵入者)hadmovednearerandnearerwhenallofasudden,thenearbyvending(自動(dòng)販賣)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.Myparentswereshaking,butweallturnedaroundtoseewhohadputmoneyintothevendingmachinedownstairs,andactuallysavedus,butnoonewasaroundatall.Notasoul.It'sonevacationIwillneverforget.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)填在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。(1)Wheredidtheauthorspendhervacation?

A、Nearalake.B、Attheseaside.C、Inavillage.D、Inamountain.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelm”inParagraph2mean?

A、move.B、impress.C、control.D、excite.(3)Whathelped