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山西省長治市長子縣碾張鄉(xiāng)中學2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis__________inarrivingatyourdestination___________inthejourneyitself.A./…but
B./…orC.not…or
D.not…but參考答案:D解析:本題考查的是固定搭配。not…but…是固定詞組,意為“不是……而是……?!?.
Allhertime_______research,thescientisthasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo
B.isdevotedtodoing
C.devotingtodoing
D.devotedtodoing
參考答案:D略3.-Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou
thisjob?.-Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered參考答案:C【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)
if是從句,應該是一般時,根據(jù)offermeajob說明我是offer的賓語,也就是我為offer的被動語,所以areoffored4.---John,doyouhaveanyplanforthisafternoon?---We’llplayfootballweather____.A.permits
B.permitted
C.permit
D.permitting參考答案:D5.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.
---They______!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren’tthey?A.would B.could C.should D.might參考答案:C6.________to________thenaturereserve,thelocalpeoplepreventedtheconstructionworkers
fromenteringtheirvillages.A.Opposed;developing B.Opposing;developingC.Opposing;develop D.Opposed;develop參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:當?shù)厝朔磳﹂_發(fā)自然保護區(qū),阻止建筑工人進入他們的村莊。表示“反對”之意時,動詞oppose可以用于“beopposedto”,其中to為介詞,后面需跟動名詞作賓語。故選A。7.SeeingMichaelsosad,IwishI_______himthetruth.A.hadn’ttold
B.wouldn’ttell C.arenottelling
D.willnottell參考答案:A8.Ioftenthinkofthehours_______Istayedwithyou,_____havehadagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.which;who
C.which;that
D.when;which參考答案:D9.Therealcauseoftheproblem__________poorconstructionofthebridge.
A.resultsin
B.takes
C.liesin
D.bringsin參考答案:C略10.Youcandoit,but_______thatyoudon'tgetintotrouble.A.putout
B.getout
C.holdout
D.watchout參考答案:D11.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter
you’redressed.
A.which B.when C.whether D.how參考答案:D12.When
forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking
B.asked
C.havingasked
D.tobeasked參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。動詞ask和主語Philip之間是被動關系,而且此動作已經完成,所以選B項asked。Whenasked="When"hewasasked。句意:當被問到對教學這個工作怎么看待時,菲利普說他覺得這項工作又有趣又值得。13.Whodoyou_____thenewspapersendtocoverthebankrobbery?
A.know
B.suppose
C.think
D.suggest參考答案:D14.LiMingyang,who
asthemaincenterontheChineseWomen’sBasketballTeamfortwoyears,isnowamemberofaJapanesebasketballclub,whichisconsideredshamefulbymanyChinese.A.hasserved
B.hadservedC.served
D.wasserving參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:李明陽,她擔任了兩年的中國女子籃球隊的主力中鋒,現(xiàn)在是日本的一個籃球俱樂部的成員,這被很多人認為是可恥的。此處是定語從句的謂語動詞,說的是過去的事情,所以要用一般過去時,故選C.15.Weallknowthatbothcomputershavetheirstrengthsandweaknesses,sochoose________youlike.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.whichever參考答案:D句意:我們都知道兩臺電腦有它們(各自)的優(yōu)點和缺點,所以你就選你喜歡的任意一個吧。分析句子結構可知,空處在此引導賓語從句,在從句中作賓語,且表示有范圍的選擇,故選whichever。16.TheGreatWesternDevelopmentis________topromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthewestinChina.
A.flexible
B.content
C.worthy
D.bound
參考答案:D17.Weareconsideringthestudents'request_________theschoolcanteenshouldprovidemorekindsoffoodespeciallyduringtheweekends.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:A18.Itisimpossibletopersuadehimintodoingwhathedoesn’twantto,forheis____________.A.stubborn
B.sharp
C.sensitive
D.smart參考答案:A二、書面表達19.眾所周知,2010年世博會(EXPO)將在上海舉行。為了辦好這次國際盛會,上海市將進一步改善環(huán)境,修建很多的展館(exhibitionhall)。與此同時,提高人們的素質和修養(yǎng)也勢在必行,因為文明的舉止在國際交往中非常重要。作為年輕人,我們自身也存在著一些不文明行為。請列舉你所觀察到的一些不文明行為(三種以上),給上海市市長(mayor)寫一封信,并就此做出評論或提出建議。(字數(shù)150詞左右)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.參考答案:Dearmayor,
I’mwritingtotellyouaboutwhatIthinkweshoulddoforthe2010ShanghaiEXPO.
Itisknowntoallthatthe2010EXPOwillbeheldinShanghai.Inordertomakeitasuccessfulevent,wewillimprovetheenvironmentofShanghaiandbuildmoreexhibitionhalls.Atthesametime,itisnecessaryforustoimprovethequalityandcultureofthecitizensasmannersplayanimportantroleininternationalcommunication.Inoticethatsometimessomeyoungpeopledon’tbehaveproperlyinourdailylives.Forexample,spittinginpublicplacescanbeseensomewhere.Thelawnsareenteredintheparkalthoughitisnotrighttodoso.Theflowersinpublicgardenarepicked.Whatisworse,rubbishandplasticbagsarethrownonthegroundinthestreet.
Inmyopinion,thesebadbehaviorswillmakebadimpressionsuponvisitorstoChina.Soeveryoneofusshouldformgoodhabitsfromnowon.略20.書面表達(滿分35分)
假設你叫李林,正在讀高三,你的好友張華最近給你來信,想了解你的近況,請你用英語給他寫一封回信,告訴他進入高三以來你學習以及生活情況的變化,主要內容包括:1.
學習態(tài)度與學習壓力的變化;2.
時間安排的變化;3.
你后期的打算(兩點)。注意:1.內容包括以上要點,但不要逐句翻譯;
2.字數(shù)120左右,文章開頭已提供,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearZhangHua,I’mhappytohavereceivedyourletter.NowI’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourcareandtellyousomethingaboutmystudyandlife.
Thankyou!
LiHua
參考答案:(Onepossibleversion)DearZhangHua,I’mhappytohavereceivedyourletter.NowI’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourcareandtellyousomethingaboutmystudyandlife.SinceenteringSeniorThree,agreatchangehastakenplacetome.Firstofall,I’mstudyingmuchharderthaneverwiththepurposeofpreparingmyselffortheCollegeEntranceExamination.Besides,somanytestsdowefaceeverydaythatIfeelextremelystressful,evenlosesleepsometimesatnight.What’smore,occupiedwithmystudy,Ican’taffordanytimetotakeupmyhobbies,letalone,playingcomputergamesasbefore.However,IhavedecidedthatIwilltrytoadjustmyselftoSeniorThree.Whilestudying,Iwillmakewiseuseofmytime.Bykeepingabalancebetweenstudyandrest,thelearningefficiency,Ibelieve,canbeimprovedandmydreamwillcometrue.
Bestwishes!
(121words)Yours三、閱讀理解21.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe'relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You'llworkonthestation'smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申請)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe'relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(聯(lián)系)theEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.
WealdenDistrictCouncil.SoftwareTrainer
Ifyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesign.coursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(簡歷)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.28.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100. B.MrsOglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D.WealdenDistrictCouncil.29.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho________.A.isagedbetween24and40. B.maydosometrainingwork.C.shoulddealwithgeneralduties. D.canworkforaboutamonth.30.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss. B.AccountantsAssistant.C.FatherChristmas. D.SoftwareTrainer.31.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.
D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.參考答案:28—31ADBC22.OnWednesday,January13th,Iperformedonstageforthefirsttime.Assomeonewhotakespartinsomanyactivities,it’sextremelydifficulttofindthetimetobeapartofanyproduction.Forme,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytotryactingthroughtheSeniorPlayProject.Auditions(試鏡)camefirst.Theyweren’tparticularlydifficult,moretoseewhomaybeabetterfittorcertainroles.Weweretoldourrolesinthevariousplays,andstartedtoworkimmediately.IwasunsureofhowIwasasanactor,andIhadtolearnalotfast:actions,myplaceinthestory,myreactions,andcountlessothersmalldetails...AsIbegantoimproveasanactor,Iwasabletounderstandmycharactersbetter.MyfirstcharacterisamannamedRogerwhoisasenioradvisortoapresidentialcandidateinaplaycalled“TheSpot.”He’sashort-temperedguywhosayswhathewantsandtakeswhathewantstoassisthiscandidateintoday’stoughpoliticalraces.He’sonthesetofTheSpot,anadvertisementforthecandidate,tomakesureeverythingrunssmoothlyandthatanyproblemsaredealtwithquicklyandefficiently.WhileIhadreallyinterestingcharacters,andtheplayswerefunnyandsuchagreatexperiencetoactin,IreallylovetheSeniorPlayProjectforthepeople.Iworkedwith12otherseniorswhonotonlylovedwhattheyweredoing,butofferedhelpandadvicethroughoutmyentirelearningprocess.Betweenthelights,sounds,costumeandmakeup,andplentymore,theatreisateamsportjustlikebasketballorbaseball.Therearenosmallparts;thereisnoonewhoisn’tneeded.I’velearnedtoappreciatelivetheatre,andtheeffortthateverypersonintheshow,bothonstageandoffstage,putsintoit.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutbeingintheproject?A.Lucky. B.Tired.C.Nervous. D.Confident.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthecharacterRoger?A.Hemeanswhathesays. B.Heputsupanadvertisement.C.Hegivesadvicetothecandidate. D.Heisrunningforpresident.6.Whatdoestheauthorlikemostabouttheproject?A.Thepeople. B.Thep
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