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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Bob’sfirstbookwasbyfourbookcompanies,buthedidn’tloseheart.A.takendown B.comedown C.turneddown D.writtendown2、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.while B.until C.a(chǎn)fter D.unless3、Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory(象牙).A.make. B.a(chǎn)remade C.bemade D.made4、Thecharityshowlastednearlythreehours,but______leftthehallearly.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.a(chǎn)nybodyD.everybody5、Myfatherusuallyplays______basketballtorelaxafteraweek’shardwork.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./6、Is_________ridingenoughforyoutogetthere?A.thirtyfiveminutes B.thirty-fiveminutes’C.thirty-five-minutes D.thirtyfiveminute’s7、Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,sohe____ataxitoahotel.A.calls B.willcall C.called D.iscalling8、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,Until9、The____________ofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.A.result B.experience C.invention D.reason10、—I’msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A.Thesametoyou B.It’smypleasure C.Well,nevermind D.NicetomeetyouⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小題,每小題l分,共10分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Acalligrapher(書(shū)法家)saidtoamanwhowaspracticingcalligraphy(書(shū)法)withwastenewspapers,“Ifyouwritewiththebestpaper,youmaydoitbetter.”Themanaskedwhy.Thecalligraphersmiledwithout1,onlywritingoneword”Compel(強(qiáng)迫)”.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatthiswascompellinghimtocherish(珍惜)hisownpapertowriteitbetter.2aboy,whenIpracticedcalligraphy,Iwouldheartheteacher3it,butIfeltitboringandcouldn’tunderstand.Lookingbacksuddenly,Icametoknowits4Irememberthereis5aproverb,“Ifyouwanttoclimboverawall,pleasethrowyourhat6”Becauseyourhatisontheothersideofthewall,youhavealreadyhadnochoicebuttofindwaystoclimboverit.Itiswithsuchapressurethatyouwillmakeeveryefforttoexert(發(fā)揮)7Manytimes,wealwaysputour8inthefuture,feelingthatourlifehasmanydrafts(草稿).Infact,thedraftsoflifethat9usareextremelylimited.Forlife,themostimportantis10towritethebestwordsonthelimitedpaperratherthanhowmuchpaperyouused.1.A.replyB.soundC.tearsD.a(chǎn)ttention2.A.LikeB.AsC.WithD.Towards3.A.regardB.realizeC.repeatD.report4.A.meaningB.styleC.priceD.manner5.A.soB.veryC.suchD.too6.A.lastB.firstC.thenD.second7.A.itselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself8.A.hopesB.moneyC.pressureD.time9.A.careaboutB.putoffC.thinkupD.belongto10.A.whetherB.whereC.howD.whenⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(騎自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng))?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎車(chē))startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TravelAdvertisementBeijingistheplacetobeFrom¥7992nightsBeijingHotel&2nightsChangchengHotelBookonlineorcaleijingHotel:ClosetoTan’anmenSquarePrize-winnergardenBars&FrenchrestaurantSwimmingpoolChangchengHotel:GardenswithmountainviewsRestaurant&CaféNightclubBusestothecitycentreDatePriceJun.8.2017¥899Jul.29.2017¥999Aug.30.2017¥799Sept.30.2017¥1299Tobook,chooseyourpreferreddeparturedateBusinessHoursWeekdays:24hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.1.AtouristcanstayinBeijingfor_______.A.fivenightsandfourdays B.twodaysandtwonightsC.fivedaysandfournights D.fourdaysandfournights2.Whichofthetwohotelscanweswimat?____.A.BeijingHotel B.ChangchengHotel C.Neither D.Both3.LucywantstovisitBeijingwiththeleastmoney,she’dbetterleaveon______________.A.Jun.8.2017 B.Jul.29.2017 C.Aug.30.2017 D.Sept.30.2017B14、RockandrollmusicdevelopedintheUnitedStatesintheearlynineteen-fifties.ItwasbasedonthemusiccalledrhythmandbluesthatwasperformedbyAfricanAmericanmusicians.Earlyrockandrollsingersdevelopedtheirownkindsofmusic.ElvisPresley,ChuckBerry,theBeachBoys,andBobDylanwerethemostpopularrockandrollmusiciansintheearly1960’s.AllwereAmerican.Then,in1964,anewrockandrollgroupfromEnglandinvadedAmerica:theBeatles.SomepeoplesaytheBeatles’musicshookAmericalikeanearthquake.TheBeatleschangedrockandrollforever.TheirearlysongswereinfluencedbyAmericanrockandrollmusicians,includingChuckBerry.ButtheBeatleslookeddifferentandsoundeddifferentfromanymusicalgroupbeforethem.TheBeatlesreleasedtheirfirstalbumintheUnitedStatesin1964,whenallofthetopfiverecordsinAmericawerebytheBeatles.In1967,theyreleasedanalbumcalled“SergeantPepper’sLonelyHeartsClubBand.”Itwasoneofthefirst“concept”albums.Thatis,allthesongswerelinkedbyacommonstoryoridea.ThepopularityoftheBeatlesledthewayformorerockandrollbandsfromEnglandtobecomepopularinAmerica.TheRollingStoneswasthemostimportantofthesebands.TheRollingStonesisoneofthefewgroupsfromthe1960’sthatisstillperformingandrecordingtoday.In1965,thegrouprecordedoneofitsmostfamoussongs,“Satisfaction”.Themusicalinstrumentmostlinkedtorockandrollistheguitar.ExpertssayJimiHendrixwasoneofthemostinfluentialguitarplayersinrockandrollduringthelate1960’s.His“PurpleHaze”waslikedbymanypeople.Bythe1970’s,rockandrollmusicbecameknownasrockmusic.Itexpandedintomanynewforms.Forexample,therewascountryrock,hardrock,acidrock,andheavymetalrock.Punkrock,jazzrock,andglitterrock.Inthemiddle1970’s,expertssayrockmusicregainedsomeoftheenergyofearlyrockandroll.BruceSpringsteenandtheEStreetBandbecamepopularwiththeiralbum“BorntoRun”.Springsteen’smusicwaslikethelivelyrockandrollmusicoftheearlynineteen-sixties.Manyofhissongswereaboutsocialissues.HesangabouttheeffectsofunemploymentandthewarinVietnam.1.(小題1)Themaintopicofthispassageis_______.A.thehistoryofAmericanmusicB.thefamousrockandrollgroupsC.thenewformsofrockandrollmusicD.thedevelopmentofrockandrollmusic2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingmatchesisNOTtrue?A.theBeatles—ChuckBerryB.theRollingStones—SatisfactionC.JimiHendrix—PurpleHazeD.BruceSpringsteen—BorntoRun3.(小題3)Whosesongsweremainlyaboutsocialproblemslikeunemploymentandwar?A.ElvisPresley’s.B.BobDylan’s.C.JimiHendrix’s.D.Springsteen’s.4.(小題4)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_______.A.oneoftheRollingStones’albumswascalled“concept”B.rockandrollmusichadmanydifferentformsatthebeginningC.rockandrollmusicprobablycamefromAfricanAmericanmusicD.theBeatlesandtheRollingStonesbecamepopularatthesametimeC15、Haveyoueverheardthat“successisajourney,notadestination(終點(diǎn))”?Asamanaged30,Ibelieveit’strue.Itis,infact,mylawoflife(生活準(zhǔn)則).Inmyeyes,whatmattersisnotnecessarilywhereyouareattheend,butwhatyouachievewhileyouaretryingalongtheway.Itmeansthatnomatterwhat,aslongasyoutry,youcanneverfail.Itmeansyoucanlearnfromyourmistakesandcontinueonthejourneyalittlewiser.IthinkSt.LouisRams,aprofessionalAmericanfootballteaminMissouri,asawholesharedmylawoflife.Theyplayedeverygamewiththeirfullpotential(潛能)insteadoflettingafewwinninggamesgototheirheads.TheyhadthegoalofplayingineverySuperBowl,afootballgameplayedintheUSeachyearonthefirstSundayinFebruary.Eventhoughtheylostsomegames,theydidn’tgiveup.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’thavetheabilitytobeontopintheend,towinthegame,whatmattersisthatyouworkedhardthewholetime.Youshouldunderstandthatsuccessisanon-endingjourney.Everyoneshouldrealizethatsomeonewillwinandsomeonewilllose,butwhat’simportantisthatbothsidesneedtotrytheirbest.Afterall,it’snotwhowinsorloses,buthowwellyouplaythegameandyoushouldrememberthisinyourlife.1.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinparagraph1?A.HisbiggestsuccessB.HisdreamforthefutureC.HisunderstandingofhislawoflifeD.Hisachievementsinthepastfewyears2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gototheirhead”meaninChinese?A.去領(lǐng)導(dǎo)辦公室B.獲得一等獎(jiǎng)C.撞到頭部D.沖昏頭腦3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldtrytowineverygame.B.Whatshouldtryourbestwhateverwedo.C.Weshouldunderstandthemeaningoflife.D.Weshouldhopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TakeprideinyourworkB.FailureisgoodforyouC.EveryonehasachanceD.SuccessisnotfinalD16、ConcertofMusicbyMozartDates:20thOctober—24thOctoberPlace:SunshineConcertHallDuration(持續(xù)時(shí)間):From7:30p.m.to9:30p.m.Ticketprices:100yuanperadult(Above18yearsold)80yuanperchildLatecomers:Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreak(間歇)attheconcert.Smokers:PleasenoticethatSunshineConcertHallisanon-smokingarea.Children:Inordertorespectotheraudiences,childrenunderthreeyearsoldwillnotbeallowedtoattendtheconcert.1.Howmanydayswilltheconcertbeon?A.For9days.B.For7days.C.For5days.2.Howlongdoeseachconcertlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.3.Lucyis14yearsoldandshewantstogototheconcertwithher20-year-oldsister.Theyshouldpay_____yuanforthetickets.A.100B.160C.1804._____arenotallowedtoattendtheconcert.A.Childrenunder3yearsoldB.LatecomersC.Highschoolstudents5.Whowillbeinterestedintheposter(海報(bào))?A.Moviefans.B.Musicfans.C.Sportsfans.E17、ItwassunnylastSunday.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisbrother.Theygotthereat8:00bybus.Therewerelotsofpeopledoingmorningexercises.SoonDavidfoundtherewerelotsofemptybottlesandpaperbagsinthepark.Davidandhisbrotherdecidedtocleanthepark.Theypickedthemupandthrewthemintothedustbins(垃圾箱).Theyworkedhard.Abouttwohourslater,theparkwascleanagain.Atlasttheymadeasign,saying“Nolittering”inthepark.Theywantedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Afterthat,theywenttorestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere,andthenwenthome.Thoughtheywereverytired,theyfeltveryhappy.1.Theweatherwas______lastSunday.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy2.Davidandhisbrothertooka______tothepark.A.taxiB.carC.busD.subway3.Davidandhisbrotherspentabout______cleaningthepark.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours4.What’sthemeaningof“Nolittering”?A.禁止拍照B.禁止亂丟垃圾C.禁止吸煙D.禁止喧嘩5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therewerefewpeopleinthepark.B.Davidgottotheparkat9:00lastSunday.C.Davidandhisbrotherhadlunchinarestaurant.D.Bothofthemwereunhappybecausetheyweretootired.F18、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。MattandAlliewerewaitinginthelinetosignup(報(bào)名)fortheHighFlyerCompetition.Theycarriedtheirdesignandtheycouldn’twaittostartbuildingthekite.Thelinewaslongandfilledwithkidsofallages.Twoteenagersstoodinfrontofthem.Mattookedattheirdesignsandhiseyeswidened.“Theirkitesarealotbetterthanours.Look!Thiskitelookslikeanairplane,andthatonelookslikeaspaceship,butourkiteisaboringdiamond(菱形)!”“Whatifwegiveitacool-lookingtail?”Alliesuggested.Theycheeredupalittleandworkedtogetherontheirkitealltheweekend.Tomakethekitelookbetter,theyaddedatailwithbeads(珠子)andtinymirrors.Onthedayofthecomposition,AllieandMattcarriedtheirkitetothestartingplacebetweenthespaceshipandtheairplane.Therulesweresimple.Thekitethatflewthehighestforthelongesttimewon.RoundOnebegan.Allieheldthestring(線(xiàn))whileMattrandownthefieldwiththekite.Helifteditintheair.Thekiteshookandfelltotheground.RoundOnewasoverforthem.MattranbacktoAllie.“It’sthetail.Thebeadsandmirrorsareweighingitdown.”“Butthey’resopretty,”Alliesaid.“Doyouwantprettyordoyouwanttowin?”Mattasked.Allienodded.Mattpulledoffthebeadsandmirrors.HefinishedjustintimeforthestartofRoundTwo.Asheranwiththekite,hecouldfeelthewindpickingitup.HeletitgoandranbacktohelpAllie.Theyletoutthestringasfarasitwouldgo,rightpastthespaceshipandtheairplane.Theirkiteflewthehighestforthelongesttime.“Iguesslooksdon’tmeanathinginkiteflying,”Alliesaid.“Yeah.”Mattsaid,“Simpleisbest.”1.MattandAlliewerewaitinginthelinetosignupfor____.A.a(chǎn)concertB.a(chǎn)clubC.a(chǎn)campD.a(chǎn)competition2.Tomakethekitelookbetter,MattandAllie____.A.a(chǎn)ddedatailB.cutapartC.drewaplaneD.painteditred3.InRoundTwo,MattandAllie’skite____.A.fellbehindtheotherkitesB.wastooheavytoflyawayC.flew
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