山西省長治市屯留第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省長治市屯留第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?------______.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.Great!Ilovepets.

D.No,youcan’t.參考答案：A2.Itistoolatetoleave，_____，wehavemuchmoreworktodohere．（）A．besides B．except C．otherwise D．however參考答案：A離開已經(jīng)太遲了，另外我們?cè)谶@還有更多的工作要做．解析：A：除…之外（還有）；另外；B：除…之外（不包括在內(nèi)）；C：否則；D：然而．根據(jù)句意"離開已經(jīng)太遲了，另外我們?cè)谶@還有更多的工作要做"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知，本題答案為A選項(xiàng)；其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意或用法．3.Mum,I’mtired_______thesamefoodintheschoolcanteen.Couldyoupreparesomedeliciousfoodforme? A.of B.from C.for D.at參考答案：A4.MrBrown，________chairmanofthetradeunion，willvisitourfactorytomorrow.A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．/參考答案：D略5.OnedaybeforeTombSweepingDay,peoplefromalloverthisregioncamehereto_____thecherryblossoms.A.envy

B.admire

C.appreciate

D.enjoy參考答案：B6.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich參考答案：B7.You'dbetterbringtwopenswhentakingtheexaminationjust

somethingiswrongwithoneofthem.A.sothat

B.incaseC.eventhough

D.inorderthat參考答案：B8.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,_____madeusexcited.

A.what

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：C略9.－Haveyoumade______apologytoyourmother?

－Yes.Iregrettedspeakingtoherin______rudemanner.A.an;a B.an;/ C.the;a D./;the參考答案：A10.Hecouldn’thaveYongHui_________tellingpeoplelies.A.gettingawaywith

B.gettingawayfrom

C.breakingout

D.breakingawayfrom參考答案：A11.Thepolicemanraisedhishand____thebusmightstop.

A.soasto

B.inorderto

C.inorderthat

D.because參考答案：C

12.–Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

--Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting參考答案：C13.—____

people

are

there

in

your

family?

—Three.

A.

How

often

B.

How

long

C.

How

many

D.

How

much參考答案：C14.Tenpeople,____threechildren,were_____intheaccident.A.included,harmed

B.including,injuredC.contained,wounded

D.containing,hurt參考答案：B15.---Ifeelscared,sir.---Don’tworry.I

outsideyourhousetonight

anyemergency.A.willbestaying;incontrolof

B.amabouttostay;incaseofC.amabouttostay;incontrolof

D.willbestaying;incaseof參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定詞組。上句：先生，我感到害怕。下句：不要擔(dān)心。我今晚將呆在你的房子外面以防有緊急情況。incontrolof控制，incaseof萬一。根據(jù)句意可知用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為D。16.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside

B.handinhand

C.facetoface

D.arminarm參考答案：C二、填空17.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

Sixteenyearsagomymothergaveb

toababygirl.That’sme.

1.

Asmyparentsworkedabroad,Iwas

upbymygrandparents.They

2.

lovedmetoomuchand

(允許)metoeatanythingasIwishedto.I

3.

preferredjunkfood

protectivefoodalthoughIknewIwouldsuffer

4.

fromitlater.

wasmycustomtodomylessonsaftermeals.Inevertook

5.

exercise,andthusIputonweightbefore

.Forthisreasonmyclassmates

6.

oftenplayedt

onme,whichmademeupset.Myparentswrote

7.

tometellingmeto

(咨詢/請(qǐng)教)adoctoraboutit.Thedoctor

8.

madeasuggestionthatIkeepab

dietandcombineworkwith

9.

athleticsports.Ihadgreatdifficultymanagingto

(減)downmyweight.

10.

參考答案：1.birth

2.brought

3.permitted/allowed

4.to

5.It6.long

7.tricks

8.consult

9.balanced

10.cut略18.Asachild,myfamilymovedaroundalot.Once,when__61__(ask)howshestoodmovingfromonetowntoanother,mymotheranswered,“Aslongasthere’salibrary,I’mhappy.”Irememberafteronemove,gettingmynewlibrarycardandrediscoveringmanyofthefamiliarfriends

62

IthoughtI’dleftbehind.Overtheyears,whereverIlived,Icouldalwaysrelyon__63__(surround)byoldfriends:SherlockHolmes,JayGatsby,andmore.I’vealwaysbeenagreatreader.Whileinschool,thelibraryprovidedme__64__requiredreading,termpapersandscienceprojects.Andasayoungadult,itbecameasourceoffree__65__(entertain),whichbroughtmeendlessjoys.Imanagedtomake__66__easytohaveaccesstobest-sellingauthors,classicmoviesandmusicwithverylittleincome.Recently,matters__67__(change).Whenmyagingmothermovedinwithus,oneofthefirstthingsIdidwastakehertothepubliclibrary,followedbymanyweeklytripsuntilherfailinghealthmadeit__68__(possible).Ibelieveherinfluenceledtotwoofmybrothersendingup__69__(work)atlibraries,continuing

70

encourageyoungreadersandhelpingothersintheirquestforknowledge.參考答案：61.asked62.who/whom/that63.beingsurrounded64.with65.entertainment66.it

67.havechanged68.impossible69.working70.to61.asked

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。Ask與mymother是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用asked62.who/whom/that考查定語從句；先行詞thefamiliarfriends，定語從句IthoughtI’dleftbehind缺少賓語，故用who/whom/that63.beingsurrounded考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。relyon依靠，on是介詞后面用動(dòng)名詞，根據(jù)語境可知用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式；64.with

考查介詞。providesbwith提供某人某物；65.entertainment

考查名詞。句意：作為一個(gè)成年人，這是快樂的源泉。66.it

考查代詞。Makeitadjtodosth這個(gè)句型中it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式；67.havechanged

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)recently可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；68.impossible

考查形容詞。句意：她的不好的身體狀況讓這事變得不可能；69.working

考查動(dòng)詞短語。Endupdoing以。。結(jié)束；70.to

考查動(dòng)詞的用法，continuetodo繼續(xù)做某事；三、閱讀理解19.SummeristhemostpopularseasontovisitTexassincethereissomuchtoseeandtodo.WhilevisitingtheLoneStarStatethissummer,don’tmissvisitingsomeoftheseattractionsandtakingpartinsomeofTexas,bestsummervacationactivities.VisitSeaWorldTherearesealifeshows,adventurecamps，thrillingridesandawaterpark.AgreatmanyactivitiesarewaitingforyouatSeaWorld.Windsurf(風(fēng)帆沖浪)atSouthPadreWithmilesofshallow(淺的)，calmwaterintheLowerLagunaMadreandstrongwindsconningofftheGulfofMexico,SouthPadreIslandisawindsurfer’sdream.SwimatBartonSpringsBartonSpringsisinthefamousZilkerPark.ItwasformedwhenBartonCreekwasbuilt.Sinceitsopening,BartonSpringshasbecomeoneofthemostpopularswimmingpoolsinthestate.TakepartinanoutdooradventureInthescenicTexasHillCountry,LakeBuchananAdventuresoffersdifferentkindsofactivities,includingboating,hiking,campingandmore....CampandhikeinBigBendParkBigBendoffersagreatnumberofoutdooractivitiesinanoldway.Backpacking,mountainbiking,fishing,boating,hiking,naturewatchingandcamping—younameit.Ifitcanbedoneoutdoors,itcanbedoneinBigBend.EnjoysaltwaterfishingSaltwaterfishinginTexasisasgoodasanywhereelseintheUSA.Moreandmorefishermenhavebeendiscoveringthisinrecentyearsandpackingtheirbagsandrods(魚竿）tomakegooduseofTexas’world-classsaltwaterfishery.12.Theunderlinedphrase“theLoneStarState”inParagraph1isanothernamefor________.A.Texas

B.SanAntonioC.SouthPadre

D.GulfofMexico13.WhenyouvisitSeaWorld,youcanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT________.A.sealifeshows

B.adventurecampsC.climbing

D.excitingrides14.Wherecanyougoifyouwantyourwindsurfingdreamtocometrue?A.SanAntonio.

B.SouthPadre.C.BartonSprings.

D.TexasHillCountry.15.Fromthepassageyouknowthat________.A.BartonSpringsisthemostpopularintheUSAB.LakeBuchananAdventuresoffersindooractivitiesC.fishermenmaygetthebestsaltwaterfishwhenfishinginTexasD.BigBendprovidesoutdooractivitiesinanancient