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山西省長治市壺關縣第一中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.obeyed參考答案:A2.Hehad______littleeducationthathecan’tteach______littlechildren.A.so;such
B.such;such
C.so;so
D.such;so參考答案:A3.Thereisnoneedforyoutofeel______.Justbeconfidentandshowuswhatyoucando.
A.embarrassing
B.exciting
C.embarrassed
D.excited參考答案:C22.---IhearPiratesoftheCaribbeanIVisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.
---________It’sabout10o’clock.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.
B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Whatdoyoumakeofit?
D.Youmustbejoking!參考答案:D5.MycompanyhasdecidedtosendmetoworkinSingapore,andI_____nextweek.A.haveleft
B.amleaving
C.leave
D.wouldleave參考答案:B6.Theboy____thatthehenhad___anegg.
A.lied,lain
B.lay,laid
C.laid,lain
D.lied,laid參考答案:D7.—Johnisn’tafootballcoach,ishe?—__________.A.No,buthewas
B.Yes,heisn’t
C.Yes,hewasn’t
D.No,heis參考答案:A略8.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed
B.shouldered
C.handed
D.headed參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞辨析:A.arm裝備(防御工事),準備B.shouldered意為“用肩擠/推”C.handed遞交,D.headed前往,這幾個詞都是由名詞轉換為動詞,句意:他要想擠出擁擠慌亂的人群去救火,答案是B考點:考查動詞辨析點評:名詞轉化為動詞在英語中,同一個詞可以轉變其詞性,而詞義沒有多大的改變。這種構詞法叫做詞的轉化。如表示身體部位的名詞用作動詞:hand,back,head,shoulder,finger,nose,eye,face,tail,fist,elbow,mouth,leg。Shebackedthecaroutofthenarrowroad.她把車子倒出了窄路。Shefingeredthesilkgently.她輕輕地撫摸著絲綢。Thegirlisheadingtowardshermother,withagiftinherhands.那女孩正走向她的媽媽,雙手捧著禮物。9.--Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?--Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood
B.misunderstood
C.heard
D.followed參考答案:B10.MyclassmatesandIwanttovisitthenewbridgeinourcity_____wasfinishedamonthago.A.that B.where C.when D./參考答案:A略11.Wasthatthebestplanyoucould
?A.comeup
Bbecomeup
C.comeupwith
Dbecomeupwith參考答案:C12.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle
B.topuzzle
C.puzzling
D.puzzle參考答案:A略13.Oneday,newscame____Britain’soldkinghaddiedwithoutason.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how參考答案:B14.Youarevery_____tobelateagainunlessyougettherebybus..
A.possible
B.likely C.probable D.maybe參考答案:B15.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever參考答案:C根據(jù)“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知,主句部分缺少賓語,又根據(jù)“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知從句缺少主語。句意:他承諾他將把這個獎品給第一個完成這個工作的人。根據(jù)語境可知,“第一個完成工作的人”是泛指,故選C。16.
isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesgreenhousegases.
A.It
B.There
C.This
D.That
參考答案:B38._________arethatwemayfinallyfindthevaccinestostopAIDSfromaffectingmorepeople.A.Means
B.Possibilities
C.Chances
D.Solutions參考答案:C略18.PoliceinSanFranciscohadalreadybegun_____searchforthesuspectwhoset_____firetotheChineseconsulategeneral(領事館)when_____wordcamethatanAmericanChinesesurrendered(自首)himselftothepolicebyphone.A.a;a;a
B.a;/;/
C.the;/;a
D.the;a;a參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.You______notdrivethrougharedlight.參考答案:shall三、閱讀理解20.
WoodyGuthrieleftCaliforniaforNewYorkin1940.TherehemetAlanLomax,anexpertonAmerica’straditionalmusic.HecollectedandrecordedtraditionalAmericanfolkmusic,whichhadfewfansatthattime.WhenheheardWoodysing,LomaxknewhehadfoundatruesingerofAmericanfolkmusic.LomaxrecordedmanyofWoody’ssongsfortheLibraryofCongress.
Threeyearslater,WoodypublishedabookcalledBoundforGlory.Itwasabouthisearlylifeandtravels.FromthisbookpeoplecametolearnhowWoodyhadspenthisunhappyyouth.Hismother,NoraGuthrie,diedofHuntington’sDisease(亨廷頓氏病)in1929whenhewasonlyseventeenyearsold.Therewasnotreatmentforthedisease.Abouttwentyyearslater,thediseasealsobegantoattacktheson.Woody’shealthgotworseandworse,andfinallyheenteredahospital.
WhileWoodyseemedtobeforgotten,hismusicwasnot.Bythelate1950s,folkmusicbecamepopularinAmerica.MoreAmericansbeganlisteningandplayingthesongsofWoodyGuthrie.YoungfolksingerscametoNewYorktovisitWoodyinthehospital.AmongthemwasBobDylan,oneofAmerica’sgreatestpopularsongwriters.HecalledWoodyhishero.DylanandotherscopiedthewayWoodysangandplayedtheguitar.AndlikeWoody,theywrotesongsthatcalledforsocialandpoliticaljustice(公平).
WoodyGuthriestayedinthehospitaluntilhediedin1967.Inthelastyearsofhislife,Woodycouldhardlyspeak.Buthisfamilyandfriendsknewhestillbelievedinthecauseshehadsungandwrittenaboutallhislife.Theyknewthisbecausewhentheysanghissongs,Woody’seyeswouldbecomebrighterandhisdefiant(叛逆的)spiritwouldshinethrough.
48.Accordingtothepassage,Woodydiedattheageof______.A.38
B.44
C.55
D.6349.Fromthe
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