2023年大學(xué)英語四冊期末考試復(fù)習(xí)題Passage

大學(xué)英語四冊期末考試復(fù)習(xí)題Passagｅ1OnestｕdyｓhowstｈatAmericansprefeｒtｏaｎｓwerwithａbrief“Yes”,“Nｏ”,“Suｒe”,ortheｖeｒypopｕlａr“Yeaｈ”ratherｔhanwiｔｈalｏngerreｐly．BuｔbriefrepliesdoｎotmeanAmericａnｓareimpoｌiteｏrunfｒiｅndlytosomeｅxtent．Veryｏften,Ameriｃａnsａrｅinahurryandｍaｙｇreetyouwiｔｈaｓingleword“Ｈｉ”,indｅe(cuò)ｄ；thｉsisagrｅｅtinｇｙｏuｗｉllｈeａraｇainandagａinduｒｉngyourstayintheUniｔedStatｅｓ.Itisusedbyｅveryoｎe,ｒegarｄlessofrankａndocｃupation.Ｈowｅver,tｈoseｗｈｏareaccｕstomedtolｏngerｇｒeeｔiｎgｓmａyｒｅqｕｉrｅaｌiｔｔｌeｍoｒetiｍeｂefoｒetheyfeelcｏmfoｒtablewｉthAmerｉcansimpｌｅtalk.Americaｎssomｅtimｅｓusｅｐlaiｎｔalｋwhenthｅyａreuncomfｏｒtable.Ｉfpeoplepraisｅtheｍoｒtｈanｋtｈemｉｎａnespeciallｙpolitｅway,theymａyｂｅｃomｅuncomfｏrtableanｄnotknｏwwhａt(yī)tｏｓayinrｅｐｌy.Thｅydon'twantｔｏbeｉmｐｏｌｉｔeoｒrude，ｙoucanｂeｓuｒethａt(yī)ｔhｅyｌikｅｄwhaｔwassａidaboutｔhem．Exｃepｔfoｒceｒｔainholｉdays,suchasChrｉstmａs,Ａｍｅricansｄon＇tusｕallyｇivｅgiｆｔs．Tｈｕs，yｏuwiｌlfindＡmericａnsｅmbａrｒassedａstｈeyａcceptgifｔs,especialｌｙiftheyｈavｅｎｏtｈiｎgtogivｅinrｅturｎ.Theyareｇenｅralｌyawarｍbutiｎfｏrmａlpeoｐle.1.TｈefaｃttｈatAmeriｃanslikesｈorteranswerstellsｕｓ＿＿＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)_＿.A.ｔheyｒeplｙｖeryｑuicｋlyｉnaｈｕrry? B.ｔhｅychooｓｅwoｒｄstoocarefｕlｌyC．tｈeyｌikｅreｐｌyingｂriefly??? Ｄ.theyｗantｔｏbeaspｏliｔeastｈeycaｎ2.Tｈｏｓewholikeｕsingbeautifulorｆorｍａｌｗoｒｄs_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__.Ａ.neｅdｍoreｔimetogetuｓｅdｔoＡmｅｒｉcansimplegｒeetinｇＢ.needｎotimetoｇeｔfamiliarwｉthAｍeriｃａngreetingC.ｄｏｎoｔｖeryｍuchｌｉkeAｍerｉcanｗayｏfgreeｔingＤ.thiｎｋAmｅｒicansareｎoｔｐolｉtewｈatｅvｅr３.WhiｃhofthｅfｏlｌowiｎｇisＮOTtrue?A.Amerｉcansｏftenansweｒwithｔｈewｏrdｓｌike“sure”，“ｙeａh”.B.Theyarｅnoｔimpｏlitｅwithbriefｒｅplｉes.Ｃ.Ａmerｉｃansinhiｇｈranksmustuseｆormａlwordsiｎgreｅｔｉng.D.Aｍerｉｃａnｓaｒeawarmｂutｉnformalpeoｐle.4.TheAmericanｓｌikeｏthers'ｐraisebutifiｎａpoliｔewaｙ__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___.Ａ.ｔheｙdon'ｔkｎowwhａt(yī)tｏｓayinｒｅplｙ ?B.theyfeｅlsomeｗｈatｕｎeａsyＣ.thｅyｄon'twａnｔｔoｒeｐly? ? D.ｂothＡandB5.Theｐaｓsａｇeiｎdiｃatｅsthat__＿＿_(dá)_____.A.Amｅricansexｃｈaｎgegifｔsthefｉrsttimetheｙｍｅｅt.B.Ameｒiｃanssｅldomgｉｖegiｆｔsexceptfｏｒsomehoｌidａｙs.C.Aｍericanｓoｆｔenbringsoｍｅｇiｆtstotheiｒfrｉenｄs.D.Aｍericａnsｏｎlｙwａnｔｔogeｔｇiftsｆｒoｍoｔhers.?以上5題的參考答案CACDBＰasｓａｇｅ2Ａstuｄyｏfaｒtｈisｔoｒymiｇhtbｅagoodwayｔoleａｒnmoreabouｔaｃuｌtｕreｔhanｉsｐossibｌeｔolｅａrningenｅｒalhistｏｒｙｃlａsseｓ．Ｍosttypicaｌhｉsｔorycoursesｃoｎｃentrateonpolｉtｉｃs,economicsａnｄwａr.Butartｈiｓtoryｆｏcuｓesonmuchmoｒｅthanthisbecａuｓeartreflectsnｏtｏnlytｈｅpｏlｉｔicａlvａluesoｆaｐｅoｐle,butalsorelｉgiｏｕsｂeｌieｆs,eｍotiｏnｓａnｄｐｓｙｃhology．Inadditiｏｎ,ｉnformatｉｏnaboｕｔthedaｉlｙactivｉtiｅsoｆoｕraｎcestorｓcanbepｒovidedbyarｔ．Ｉｎｓhort，artｅxｐreｓsｅsthｅｅｓｓeｎｔiaｌｑualitｉesofatimeａndａｐlａce,anｄａstudyofｉｔcleaｒlyoffeｒｓｕsadeepｅｒundeｒsｔaｎdiｎgｔhanｃanｂefｏｕndｉnmosｔhisｔoryboｏks.Ｉｎhisｔｏrybｏｏks,ｏｂjｅｃtiveinｆormaｔionaboutthｅpolitｉcａlliｆeofaｃountryｉspｒesenｔｅd；thａt(yī)is，fａctｓabｏutpoliticsarｅgiven,butopｉnｉｏnsarenｏｔｅｘpreｓseｄ.Ａrｔ,onｔheotｈerhaｎd,issubｊｅcｔive(主觀的)：itｒeflectseｍotionｓandoｐinｉonｓ.ThegreaｔSpanishｐaｉｎterFｒａnｃｉscｏGoｙawasｐerhaｐｓthefirsttruly“pｏliticａl”arｔｉｓｔ.Inｈｉsｗeｌl-knowｎpaiｎｔingTheTｈirｄｏfMaｙ,1808,ｈecriticｉｚedtheSｐanishgoｖernｍeｎtｆoriｔsabuse(濫用)ofpoｗeｒoveｒpeopｌe．Ｉntheｓamewaｙ，artcaｎｒｅflectaculture'ｓreｌigｉousbｅlｉefｓ.ForhundrｅdｓoｆｙearsｉnEｕrope，religiｏusarｔhadbｅe(cuò)nａｌmoｓｔｔheonlytyｐeoｆａrｔthａt(yī)ｅxｉsｔeｄ.Ｃhｕrｃhesａndｏｔherrelｉgiouｓbuiｌdinｇswｅrｅfilｌｅdwithpａinｔingsthａt(yī)dｅｓcｒibｅdpｅopleaｎdsｔｏriesｆroｍtheBiｂle．Ａlthoｕghｍｏstｐeoplecouｌdｎ＇treａd,tｈeycouldｓtilｌunderstandtｈeBiblestorieｓinｔhｅpicturesonchurcｈwalls．Ｂyｃoｎtrast,oｎeofthemａiｎcharａcｔeｒｉｓticｓｏfaｒtinthｅＭｉdｄlｅEasｔｗas(andstiｌlｉｓ)itsabsenceofｈｕmaｎandaｎimalimageｓ.ＴhisreflectｓtｈｅIｓlamicｂeliefthaｔstatues(Andｇreeｎisａssociａｔedwitｈpａssｉvedefenseandself-prｏtｅction．Ｅｘpｅrimｅnｔｓhａveshownthatcoｌorｓ,pａrtlｙbecauseofｔｈeirｐsycｈolｏgicaｌasｓociaｔions，aｌsohaveａdirectpｓychologｉcａｌeｆfｅct.Ｐeｏpleeｘposedtobrightredsｈoｗaｎiｎｃreasｅｉnbreath,inｈeartbeatａnｄiｎblｏｏdｐrｅsｓｕrｅ;redisｅxcｉtiｎｇ.Simｉlarexposｕretopureｂｌｕｅhasexａctlｙthｅｏppositeeffect；ｉtisaｃａｌmｉngｃoｌonBecausｅofitsexciｔｉｎｇｍeaning,rｅdiｓchosenastｈesignaｌfordanger,butcｌoserａnaｌysisｓhowｓｔhａt(yī)avｉviｄyeｌlowcanpｒoduceａmorebasｉcsｔateofａlａｒm.Sｏfireenginesａndambuｌancesｉｎsoｍeadｖanｃedcommｕniｔiesａrenowruｓhinｇａroundｉnbrightｙｅllowcoloｒｓthａt(yī)ｓtopthetｒａfficdｅａd.1.Morecaｎbeｌeａrnedabｏutａculturｅｆromastuｄyoｆartｈistoｒｙtｈaｎgenerａｌｈiｓｔｏｒybｅcａuse____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__．Ａ.aｒtｈｉsｔorysｈoｗｓｕsnｏthingbuｔthepｏliｔｉcａlvaluesＢ.ｇeneralhistoｒyoｎlｙfｏcｕseｓｏｎpoliticsC.aｒｔhistoｒygivesｕｓaｎinsｉght(洞察力）ｉntｏtheｅsseｎtiａlquａlitieｓｏfaｔimeaｎdａplaceＤ.geｎeralhistｏｒyconcerｎsonlyreligiｏusbelｉｅfs,emｏｔioｎsandpsｙcｈoｌogｙ２.Aｒtiｓｓｕbjeｃｔｉｖeinthat__________.A.aperｓｏnaｌaｎｄemotionalvｉewｏｆhisｔoｒyｉspresentｅｄｔｈｒｏughitB.itonlｙrefｌｅcｔspｅｏplｅ'sanｇerorｓaｄnesｓaboutｓociａlｐroblｅmsC.ｉtcaｎeaｓiｌyａｒoｕsepeｏｐlｅ'sanｇｅｒaｂｏｕttｒeｋｇovｅrnmeｎtＤ.artistsweｒｅoｒａrereligioｕs,ｗhoｒeflｅcｔｏｎlｙtｈerｅlｉgiousaspectofthｅsociety3．WhｉchofthｅfollowinｇstatementsisTＲUＥacｃordingtotｈｅpassａge?A．Inｈistorｙbookspolｉｔｉcａlviewsofpeopleａｒeeｎtiｒｅlyprｅｓeｎted.B.FranｃiｓcoGｏｙaexpressedhisreligｉousbeliefinｈｉspａintingThｅＴhｉrdoｆＭay，180８.C.IntｈeMiｄdｌeEast，yoｕcanhardlyfｉndanｉmalorhumaｎｆigｕrｅsoｎpalａｃesorｏtｈｅrbuildｉngs.D.ＦorcｅnｔuｒieｓinEurope,painterｓhadonｌyｐainteｄｏnwａｉlｓoｆｃhurchesorotherrｅligiousbuｉldｉngs.４．Thepassａｇeｍainｌydiscussｅs＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)___.A．thedｅveｌoｐmｅntofartｈistoryB.thｅdiffｅrencebeｔｗeenｇｅneｒalhistoｒyandarthistｏryC.wｈatｗecanleaｒnｆroｍartD.ｔheinfｌuenceofａrｔistsoｎaｒthistｏｒy５.Itcanｂeconｃｌudeｄfromthepassaｇethａｔ____＿_(dá)___＿.Ａ.Islamｉcａｒtistｓonｌyｐainｔｉｍａｇｅsoｆｐlａnts,fｌoweｒsｏrobｊecｔｓiｎtheｉrpａintｉｎｇsB.itiｓmorediｆｆiculttostudyarthistｏrythａｎgeｎerａlhistoryC.aｈistoryｔeａchｅrmusｔbeqｕiteobjectｉveD．a(chǎn)rtｉstspａinteｄpeopleorｓtoｒｉesfromtheBibleｔohidetheirpoliticaｌｂｅliefs以上５題參考答案CACBDＰassaｇｅ３IfyｏｕhaveachaｎcｅｔogotoFinland,ｙouｗiｌlproｂablybesurprisedtｏfinｄｈow“ｆoolish”ｔｈeFiｎniｓｈpｅopleａre.Ｔaｋeｔhetａxiｄriversｆorｅｘaｍｐｌe.TａxｉsｉｎFｉnlanｄａremoｓtlyhｉgｈ-ｃｌassBｅｎｚwithafarｅofｔwoUSdｏlｌarｓaｋｉlomeｔer．Youｃａngｏanywhereinone，ｔellthｅｄrivertodroｐyouaｔanyｐlace，ｓaｙthatｙouｈａｖesomebｕsｉｎesｓｔoatｔendto,ａｎｄｔｈｅnwalkoffｗitｈoutｐaｙｉngyourfare．Ｔｈeｄrivｅrwouldｎotｓhoｗtheleａstsignoｆaｎxｉety.Thｅdｉningrｏomｓｉnallbighｏteｌsnotonlyservethｅirguestｓ,ｂutalsｏsｅrveｏｕｔｓidｅｄｉnerｓ.Hoｔelgueｓtshavetheｉｒmeａlsfree,sotｈeynａt(yī)urallygｏtotｈefreｅdｉnｉnｇroｏmｓｔohａvｅtheｉrmealｓ．Themoｓｔtheywoulｄdｏtoshｏwthｅirｇoｏdfａithistowａｖｅtｈｅirｒeｇｉsｔｒａt(yī)ioｎcardtothewaｉter.Withｓuchalooｓecheck,yoｕcａneasｉlyｕｓeａｎyｏｌdrｅgｉstｒａt(yī)ioncａrｄtotakeａcouplｅｏffｒiendｓtｏdｉｎeｆreeofchａｒge.ThｅFinnisｈwｏrｋeｒsarｅpａiｄbｙthehouｒ.Theyareｖerymｕcｈｏntheirｏwnassoonastheyhaveａｇreｅｄwiththeｂossonthｅrate.Frｏmthenｏntheyjusｔsayhowmａｎyｈoursｔheｙhaveworkeｄandtｈeywiｌlbepaidaccｏrdingly.Withsｏmanylooｐholes(漏洞)inｅverｙdaｙliｆe，ｓuｒelyＦｉｎlandmustbeaheaventｏthｏseｗholovetotａｋe“peｔtyａdvａntａｇｅｓ”.Buttｈｅstranｇethingis,alltｈetaxiｐasｓeｎgｅｒswｏulｄaｌwaｙscｏmebａｃｋtｏpaytｈeｉrfaｒeａfterｔhｅyhavｅatteｎdedtｏtheｉrbusinesｓ;notasinglｅouｔsideｒhaｓeｖerbeｅnfoｕndintｈeｆreehotｅｌｄiniｎgrooms.Andｗorkersalwａysgｉveanhonｅｓtaccoｕｎtoｆｔheeｘacthourstｈeyputiｎ.ＡstｈｅFinnsalwaysacｔongoodｆaiｔhineverｙthingtheydo，ｌiｖinginsｕchaｓocｉetyｈasｔurneｄevｅｒyonｅinｔoａreal“geｎtlｅman”．Inasocieｔyofｓuchｈighmｏｒalpractice,whatneｅdｉsｔhereforpeoｐletobeｏnｇuarｄａgainstoｔhｅrs？

１．WｈilｅｔakiｎgataxｉｉnFinlａnd，_____

A．a(chǎn)passengercangoanywherewiｔhｏｕthavingtopaｙtｈedrｉver

Ｂ．a(chǎn)passeｎｇｅｒpaystwoＵSdｏllarsforaｔaｘｉｒide

C.ａpaｓseｎｇercａnｎeverbｅturｎｅddownbythetaｘｉｄriveｒwheｒeverhewａntstｏｇｏ

D．a(chǎn)pａsseｎgeｒneedsｔoprｏvidｅgoodfａｉthｄeｍonstratiｏｎbeｆoretｈｅyleavewｉtｈoutpayiｎｇ２.

WeｋnoｗfromtｈepａｓsagｅthatbiｇｈotelsinＦiｎland_____

A.ｐroviｄemeａlforonｌythosewｈolｉvｅinthehotｅls

Ｂ.proｖideｍealｓｆｏranydinerｓ

C．proｖｉdefｒeewineaｎdcharｇefｏrfoｏｄ

D.aremosｔlｙpoｏrlyｍanaｇed３.

WhicｈoｆthefoｌlowingiｓNOTtruｅaccｏｒｄingtothepａｓｓaｇe？

A.ThewoｒkersiｎFinlａndarepaiｄbythehouｒ.B．TｈeｂｏssesｉnFｉnlandarｅtoｏbusytoｃhｅｃkｔheｗorkｉnghoursoftheiｒeｍployees.

C．Theworｋeｒｓarｅalwａyshonesｔwitｈｔhｅirworkｉngｈoｕrs．D．Ｔheworkeｒsａndtheirｂosｓｅswilｌmakeanagｒeemｅntｉnadvanｃｅaｂｏｕtthepay.4.Tｈewoｒd“tｈoｓe”ｉnｔｈelasｔparaｇｒaphprｏbablyrefｅrsto

__＿_(dá)_

Ａ.peoplewｈooftｅntａkeｔaｘis

B.peoplewhoofｔeｎhａvｅmeaｌsｉnbighｏtｅlsC.peoｐlｅwhoarｅdisｈoneｓt

D.pｅopｌewhｏarｅwortｈyoftruｓt５.Itcａｎbeconｃluｄedthａt(yī)

_____

A.Finｎishｐeopｌearｅnotsｍarteｎoughｉndaiｌｙｌifｅ

B.Fｉnlａndhasbeenａｇｏｏdｐlaｃefｏrchｅａt(yī)ｓ

C.thｅFinnｉshｓocｉetyiｓｏfｖｅrｙｈigｈmorallevel

Ｄ.alｌthｅFiｎnsaｒeｒich以上５題參考答案ＣBBＣＣIＩ.Ｃhoosｅfｒoｍtｈeliｓtbelowｏneｒｉｇｈtwordthatｂestmａt(yī)ｃｈｅseachsenteｎceinmeanｉng.(1０%)一定參看課后練習(xí)第IIＩ題例如:A．poｉnｔeｄoutB.appliｅsC．delｉvｅｒｅｄD.agreeonE.ｄifferF.lｅadｔoG.rｅquestsH.statｅmentsI．begｉｎsｗitｈJ.invesｔmeｎtThｅboｏkａｌettｅｒfrｏmBarbaｒaBuｓh．Somｅｅconomistshａvelｏwｉｎflatｉonｉsnoｔｎecessarilyagooｄthｉng.ＴhｅofｆｅrｏnlytofｌighｔsｆｒｏｍBeiｊiｎｇtｏSａｎFｒａｎcisｃｏ.ＩtistｈｅbuｄgetthattｈePresidｅntandCongreｓsｃａn’t.TｈesｅａｒethｅｅventsｔhatthｅstａｒｔoftｈeFirstWorldWar．Allpｏliｔiciansagreｅｔｈatiｎflatiｏｎmuｓtｂebeatｅn,butthｅyoverthemeｔhodofachiｅvingｔhｉs.TherehaｖebeeｎrepeateｄfｏｒｔheUnitedNａｔioｎstoｓeｎdpeacｅ－keｅpinｇforｃestotheａreａ．Theypｌａｎｔobuｙahouseａsan.Thecｏｍpany’sannｕａlfiｎanｃiａｌｈavebeenrｅleased.Thｅmｏrniｎgｍａilhasn’tbeenyet.(參考答案：1．Ｉ2.A3.B４.Ｄ5.F6.E7．G8.J9.H１0.C)A.ｃｅrｔaｉnｔyB.ｎeceｓsitiesC.pｒoｆitD.cｏｎｓｅquｅncｅE.loｃaｔingF．a(chǎn)ｃceｐtedG.iｎｄｕstriａlｉzationH.prodｕctiｏnI.ａｄverｔisinｇJ.unｓtableManypeｏplebelievethatｐｏｖerｔyiｓadirecｔｏfoverpopｕlａt(yī)iｏn．Eｖenbａsicｓｕcｈaｓpeｎcｉlｓandｐapｅrwerelackingatthｅｓｃhooｌinｔhepooｒａｒea.Sheknewwｉtｈabsoｌutｅｔhathe’ｄｓayno.Bｉllboaｒdsalｌoｖerｔｈeｔｏwnｗerｅtheuｐｃｏmingsｔaｔｅfaｉｒ.Ifyｏuhａｖｅanｙｄifficｕlｔyapａrtｉｃｕlａrboｏk,pleａseａskoｎｅofthｅｌibraｒｉaｎsforｈelｐ．Itmightｙoｕtｏlearｎabouttｈｅｃoｍｐａnyｂeｆoｒｅyouｒｉnterview．Aｆterａt(yī)hｒeｅweekstrｉkｅ，theｃompanyｆiｎallyｔheworｋeｒsｄeｍａnｄ．AｓintheWeｓt,ｔhｅe(cuò)ａrｌysｔａｇesofweｒｅａcｃompaniｅdbyharsｈwｏrｋｉngａndliｖingconｄｉtions.Wasifｓaｆeｔotrustsomeｏnewｈｏｗassoemotiｏｎally．Thenewmodelwｉlｌｇointｏnexｔyear．以上１０題的參考答案DBAIＥCFGJHA．vaｒyB.ａgreｅableＣ.ａｓｓociatedD．ｓｕｃceｅdＥ．dealwithF.iｎcreａsedG.ｕrginｇＨ．releasｅdI．manａgｉngJ.obserｖersMr．GileｓisｔhediｒectｏｒｏfWaterston.Theｈeigｈtｓofthｅplantsｆrom８cｅnｔｉmetｅｒsto20centimeｔeｒ．Thｅmainobjeｃtiｖeisｔoｆindａsolutｉoｎｔhaｔistothecompanｙintｅrmsofcoｓt.Milｉtaryhavｅbeeｎalｌoｗedintoｔhｅareaｔｏmonｉtｏrtｈeceａｓｅｆire.PoｌiceareｔｈeｄriｖersnottｏｃoｍｏL(fēng)oｎdｏｎthiswｅe(cuò)kenｄ．VisｉtortothesitｅhavethreefｏlｄsincｅＭａy．Hｅrnewalｂumｗilｌbｅaｔtheｅｎdofthｅmｏnth.Weａllhｏｐescientistsｗilｌｉnfindingaｃuｒefｏrcancerｏneday．Thegoｖernｍenthaspromisｅdｔotheproblemofhomelessnesｓintｈｅcity.HｏwdidtｈecoｌｏrsrｅdａndgｒeeｎbecomewithChｒisｔmａs.以上１0題的參考答案IABJGＦHＤECA．reprｅｓeｎtａt(yī)iveB.crｅatedＣ.ｅxplosｉｖｅD.cｅｒtainｔyE.caｌｌeｄF．mathemaｔicsG.finanｃｅH.naｔurａllyI.mａnufａｃturingＪ.aｄmitｔｅｄenouｇh,ｓｈewaｎtedｈerchｉldｔｏgｒowupfitanｄstronｇ．Asｔhegasｉshｉgｈly,ｉtneedｓtobekｅpｔinhｉgｈ-preｓsurecontaｉneｒs.Weｄiｓcｕssedｔheseｉssｕｅswithaｓeｎioroftｈecompany．Ｏnlytickｅthｏlderｓｗｉllbeintothestａｄium.Someｐeoplｅbelｉｅvetheuniｖｅｒsewａsbｙａｂigexplｏｓｉon．Heｗasaｎeｘpｅrtiｎ,andadviseｄpｅoplｅwheretoinvｅsｔtｈeirｍoney.Heｉｓｗｏrkｉｎｇｉｎasmallcompanyelectｒoniｃpｒoduｃtｓ.Sheknewwithabｓoluteheｗouldｓayｎo．DoyoulｉketobeMiｓｓｏｒMｓ?Heoutdoesmｅinandchemｉstry．以上1０題的參考答案HＣAJBGIＤEFIIＩ．MuｌtiplｅChoｉcｅ.Choｏsetheoｎｌｙonebeｓtanswerｆromthechoicesｇiveｎtoｆiｔｔｈemｅaningofｅaｃｈｓenｔence.(3０％）1.atthｅmeetingtｈａt(yī)ｅverｙoｎepresentwａscoｎvｉnｃed．a(chǎn).Soforcefullｙhespoｋe ｂ.Ｓoｆoｒｃefuｌlｙｄｉｄhesｐeａｋc．Sｏforcefulｌywashesｐoken?d.Soｆorcefullyhａshespoken2．Aliｃeusuａllｙhｅrlitｔｌｅbrｏtherwhｅｎherpareｎtsareａwayfromhome.a.ｌooｋｓon?????b.ｌｏｏksｆor?c．lookｓabout ? ??d.ｌookｓaftｅr3.histhinｇs,ｈeｈｕrriedｔoｔhestａt(yī)ion.a.Ｈａｖiｎgpａckeduｐ?ｂ.Packeｄupc.Ｐackingup ｄ.Bｅingｐacｋeｄup4.Hardlytheｐｅoｐlerａntowaｒdiｔ．a(chǎn).theplanehadｌandedwhen b.hａdｔhｅpｌanelａndedwheｎ?ｃ．tｈeｐlａｎｅhａdlandeｄthａn d．ｈadtheplanelanｄedthａn5.Iｔisｐeople,nｏｔtｈingsaredeｃiｓive.a.ｗhａｔ ?b.ｔhose c.tｈat??d.wｈo６.Hewasｎotenｏughtｏgivetheoldwomａnhisseatonｔhebuｓ.a.moｄest ? ???ｂ．concerned?c．considerate? ?ｄ.ｍoderａt(yī)e7.Isｓｈeｓaidrｅallytrue？a.wｈaｔ b.thａt(yī)c．whiｃh?d.iｔ8.Ifyｏuhadｔoｌｄmeinadvaｎce,Iyoｕａt(yī)ｔheａｉrｐｏrt.a.ｗoｕlｄｍeｅt???? b.ｗｏuldｈavｅmet ｃ.meｔ? ???ｄ.hａd９．Tｈｅyfoundthelectuｒehard＿_(dá)____.a.tobｅｕnderstoｏd?b.toundeｒｓtａnd ｃ．ｆorundｅrstanｄｉng?d.tohavebeenuｎderstｏod1０.Bettｙmovedoutfｒomtｈedormitorytheｎoise.a.becaｕseof?b．insｐiｔeof?c.because?d.deｓpiｔe１１.Ifapｉecｅofirontoahighteｍpｅratｕre,ｉtbｅgiｎstｏmｅlt.a.isbeingｈeatinｇ b.wｉllbeheaｔedc.isheatｅｄ ??? d.ｈeatsSeｌdoｍhiminthｅpaｓtｆinｅｙｅars.Ihａveseｅｎ?ｂ.ｈavｅIseｅnIsaw?d.didIｓeｅYouhavｅtｏpaｙasaｌesoneｖerythiｎｇyoubuyiｎNeｗYorｋcity.charge?b．taxｃａsh?? d.fｅe(cuò)1４.Iwondｅrwhatatthistimｅｔｏｍorrowmorｎing.ａ.heｈasｄｏne?b．ｗillhavｅdonｅｃ.wｉｌlｈavebeeｎdoingｄ．heｗｉｌｌbedoiｎg１５．Ｓｈeｈastｈatｓheisunablｅｔogｅtajob.a.suｃｈsｍａlleduｃaｔionb.solｉｔｔｌｅe(cuò)ducaｔioｎ?ｃ.asuchlｉttleeduｃationｄ.asosmalｌeｄucaｔiｏn1６．ＡｔfiｒstItｈｏugｈttheｍａt(yī)ｈproblemwoulｄbeｒaｔherdifｆｉcｕlｔ，buｔittoｂefairlyeａｓy．?a．tｕrneｄon?ｂ.turnedofｆ?c.ｔurｎｅdout d．tｕrnｅddown１7.Itisveryｌｉｋeｌythａｔｈｅmａyfalｌinｌｏvewitｈoneoftｈem,andtherｅfoｒeyoｕmｕstviｓithimassｏonas． a．ａsｈｅcomes????b．ａｓheｗillcome?c.aｓheshalｌcｏｍ ? ｄ.ｈeｃomｅs１8.Weshouldnoｔｒisktｈatbuildinｇinｉtspreｓｅnｔconditｉｏn.a．tｏｅnter ? ?b.ｅnterinｇc.tohaveeｎｔerｅｄ? ?ｄ.hａviｎgentered１9.diｆfｉｃuｌtieswemaycoｍｅacrosｓ,ｗｅ’llｈeｌpｏnｅａnｏtｈｅrtｏoｖercoｍeｔhem.?a.Whereveｒ? ｂ.Whatｅver c.Howeｖer d.Ｗhｅneｖer20.Thesebookｓ,wｈｉcｈyoｕcaｎｇeｔａｔaｎyｂoｏkshop,wｉｌlｇivｅyouｙｏｕnｅe(cuò)d.?a.aｌltheinforｍatｉoｎ b．a(chǎn)ｌrmatiｏn ｃ.allｏftheinfoｒmａt(yī)iｏｎ?ｄ.aｌｌoftheinformations（以上各題的答案BDABＣCABBACＢBDBCABBＡ)1.Tｈeprｏfessorｐaｕsedaｓifhｉｓsｔｕｄenｔstoaskquestionsontheｐointhehadjustmadｅ.a.expeｃtｉｎg?b．ｔoeｘpｅｃtingc.ｅxｐected d.tohａｖeexpｅcｔed２.Johnfoundｔｈeexａminａt(yī)ｉon___＿_(dá)_ｅａｓybｕｔIthouｇhtitwas______ｄｉfficult．a(chǎn).rａt(yī)heｒ／quite?? ?ｂ.ｑuｉte/ｒatｈeｒ?c.quite/quite? ?? d.rather／rather3．ByｔheendofＡprｉｌ,Williaｍheｒeｆorfourmonthｓ.a．wilｌhａvesｔａｙｅd?b.willstayc.stａyｓ?d.ｈａｓstayｅd4.Don’t.Ｎotｈｉnｇisgoinｇtohaｐpeｎ.ａ.ｈaｎｇoff?b.ｈangon c.hangaｒoｕnd?ｄ.hangover5.ProｆｅsｓorＢlａckhａduscompｏsiｔionｓｅveryFｒiday.a.towｒite ?b.written?ｃ.wｒite? ｄ.wriｔing6.____＿_(dá),therewｅrｅｓtiｌｌsomｅtｉｃketsａｖａilaｂleｆortheconcｅrt,whenwereacheｄtherｅ..ａ．Whicｈｗasexpected ??b.Tｈａｔwasｅxpｅcteｄ c.Aｓwasexpected d．Ｓoitwaseｘpecteｄ7.Itiｓbecaｕsesheistｏoiｎeｘpｅriencｅｄshedoesｎ’tknｏwhｏｗtｏdeaｌwｉththesitｕation.ａ.whｉch b.ｔhatｃ.sothat d.why8.Ｊｏｈn’sscoreoｎtheｔｅsｔｉsthehigｈestinhiscｌass;ｈeveryhard..a．shｏulｄstｕdy ? ?ｂ．shouｌｄhave?c.musthavestudiｅd ??d.musｔhavetｏstudy9.Ｔheyｆoundtｈeｌｅctuｒｅharｄ_＿_(dá)___.a.tｏbeundeｒｓtood?ｂ.tｏunderstand ｃ.ｆorunderstaｎding?d．tohavebeenundeｒsｔoｏd１0．Whenｔhｅweatherｗasfｉｎｅ,Iwａlkhoｍefｒomwｏrkｅveryeveｎｉｎg.a.uｓeｄ b.wａsusedto?c.ｕseｔo ｄ.usedto11.Wehａveｂeentｏldthaｔundernociｒｃｕmstａncestheｔeｌephoneｉｎtｈeofｆicefoｒｐersonaｌafｆａirｓ.a.ｍａｙweuse b.ｗecｏuldｕsｅc.wemayｕse ??d.ｗoｕldweuｓeNeｉtheｒoftheｙｏungmenwhohaｄａppｌｉedforapositiｏnintｈecompany.ｗａsacceptｅd ｂ.havebeeｎaccｅｐtedhasbeｅnａｃcepteｄ d.weｒeａcceptedYoｕwiｌlｓeeｔｈductwhereｖeryouｇｏ.advertiｓe b.adｖｅrtiseｄtobeadverｔｉｓｅｄ?? d.ａdvertiｓinｇ1４.ItwaｓaｔCｈｒiｓｔmaｓｗeparcｅleｄｕpsomeｇaｍesandtoystotaｋetotｈeＣhildren’sHome．a(chǎn).whenb.tｈat?c.whiｃhd．oｎｗhｉch15.Nosｏonerｈａdwesatdownｗefｏuｎditwaｓｔｉmeｔｏgｏ.a.whenb．tｈen?c.whiｌeｄ.ｔhan16.Toｅｎsuretｈesuｃceｓsofourwoｒｋ,ｗemｕｓtnoｔonlyｓtudytheorｉes,ｂutothｅrpｅoｐle’sｅxpｅｒｉｅｎcｅs. ａ.lｅaｒｎｆrom b．ｔoｌearnfrom?c.ａｌsoleaninｇ d.alsoｔoleaｒn17.Tｈeｐicｔｕrｅisunｃｌearbｅｃaｕｓｅthｅcａｍｅrawasoutoｆ. ａ.ｆoｃuｓ?? ?? b.cｅｎｔer ｃ．core ? ? d.orｄer1８．Siｎcｅtherｅwｅｒenｏwitneｓｓes，nｏoｎewaｓawａｒｅheｈaｄsaid.a．ｔｈat ? ?ｂ.ofthatc．ｗhａｔ??? ?ｄ.ofwhat19.Ｉnasecｏnd-hａｎdboｏkshop,Ｂｉｌlycａmｅａcrｏｓsaboｏkwhichhethｏughtｗascｅrtainlyaedｉtiｏn. a.rare? ｂ.sｃarce c．seｌdom?d.hａrdｌy2０.Onlybydiｌiｇenｃｅａｎdhｏnｅsｔｙ.?a．canｏｎesucceｅdinlｉfｅ?? b.oneｃansｕcceedinliｆe?ｃ.onewiｌｌbeｓuccｅe(cuò)dediｎlifｅ?ｄ.canoｎebeｓｕccｅe(cuò)dedinlife（以上各題答案ＡBＡＣCCBCＢDAABBDＡDDAA）1.Hｅhaｄagｕiltｙwhenheｌoｏｋｅdateveｒｙonｅintheroｏm.ａ．mａnnｅr b．ｗaｙc．metｈoｄ?ｄ.form2.Wｈｅnｓｈehearｄtｈｅｂａdnews,shecoｍｐlｅtｅly.a.broｋeｉntｏ? ? ｂ.ｂrｏkeinc.ｂrokeｏuｔ? ??ｄ.ｂrokedown3.Ｏneofthｅｇｉrlstｕｄenｔsｗhentｈeteachercaｍｅiｎ.ａ.hassung b．haｖesunｇｃ.werｅｓinging?d.ｗａssiｎging４.Dictionａriesoutoｆthｅｒeadｉｎgｒooｍ.a.ｃaｎ’ｔｔaｋe?ｂ.mustｎ’tbｅtａkｅn c.shaｎ’tｂetakeｎ?ｄ.neeｄn’tbetaｋen5.ＰｒｏfessｏrBｌackhaduｓcomｐoｓitｉoｎseveryＦriday．a(chǎn).ｔowｒite b.written ｃ．write ?d.wｒiｔing６．Ｔheschoolbuswａsbyaｔhickfog.a.hｅlｄup ?? b.broｋｅnｏff?c.ｋeptup ?? d.putofｆ7.I’mfeeliｎｇsicｋ.Isoｍuchｃｈocolaｔe．a(chǎn).ｏughtｎ’ｔｈａveｅaten?b.couldｎ’thaveeａt(yī)ｅｎｃ．needn’thａvｅe(cuò)ａt(yī)ｅｎ? ?d．ｓhoｕldn’thａveｅaten8．Ｓudｄenly，infｒontofｍe,Isawａmａｎ.a.lｙinｇoｎｔｈｅsnｏw ?ｂ.lｙｉnginthesnow c.layｉngonｔhesnow ?d.ｌayiｎgｉnｔｈesｎoｗ9.Ｔakeｙoｕｒumbrellaitshouldrain.．a(chǎn)．ｉｎcａsｅ?b．fｅaｒiｎg ｈat ｄ.evenif10.Wheｎthｅweatｈerwasｆinｅ,Iｗalkhomefrｏmworkｅveryevenｉnｇ.a.used?b.wａsｕsedtｏ?c.ｕseto d.uｓedto1１.Mybｒotｈerhadacｏldlａsｔweｅk,soＩ.a.had b．diｄc.aｍ ? ? d.haveNｅithｅｒofｔheyｏungmenｗhohａｄaｐpｌiedfｏｒapositioｎintｈecompany.waｓacｃeptｅd b.haｖebeenacceptｅdhａｓｂeenａｃcｅｐted d.ｗｅｒeaｃcepｔedYoｕｗｉllseethｅproｄuctwheｒeveryougｏ.advertｉsｅ b.advertiｓedtoｂeadvertiｓed? d．a(chǎn)ｄvｅrtｉsing14．Sincethereiswateｒｅverywhere,lasｔｎｉｇht.ａ.ｉtmustｈavｅｂｅｅnrainedb.itmusthaveraｉnｅｄc.ｉtｍｕｓtberaiｎｉngd．ｉtmuｓtrain1５.anyonｅcome,ａskｔhｅmtowaitfｏrａｍinｕtｅ.a.Woｕldｂ.Mighｔ?c．Sｈｏuldd.Haｄ16.Ireｍeｍｂｅrfoｒthejob,butIhaｖeｆoｒgoｔtenｔheexａctaｍount． ａ.tｏbepaid?b．pａｙinｇ?ｃ.topaｙ d．beinｇpaiｄ17.Thepictｕreisuncleａrbｅcａusetｈecameｒawasoｕtof. a.focus ?? b.ceｎtｅｒ?ｃ.core? d．orｄeｒ18.Ｏuｒclassrooｍｉsｉntｈesｃhoolbuilｄing．a(chǎn)．bｉｇgerthananyｏtｈｅrｏne?ｂ．biｇgeｒｔhananyoｎec.thebｉggｅsｔoｆaｌltheoｔｈeｒs d．tｈebｉggeｓtofanyonｅ19.Inasecｏnd－h(huán)andbookshop,Ｂiｌlycａmeaｃrossabookwｈiｃhheｔhouｇhtwasceｒtａinｌyａedition.?a.rare b.scarｃｅ?c.seldoｍ d．hardly20.Onｌyｂydｉｌigeｎｃeaｎdhｏnesｔy.?a．onecａnsuｃcｅe(cuò)dｉnlｉfe ?b．cａｎonesucceediｎlｉｆe c.onewｉｌｌｂeｓucceeｄedinlifｅ ｄ.ｃaｎonｅbesucceｅdedinlｉｆe（以上各題答案AＤDBCAＤＡADBＡＢＡＣDDAＡB）1.Iｔｗashisｌazinesｓthａt(yī)hisｆailureiｎtheexam.ａ.reｓultｅdfｒom ｂ.brｏughtinc.ｒｅsultediｎ ｄ.leｄiｎto2.Joｈnfoundｔhｅｅxamｉnation______ｅａｓybｕtIｔhoughtiｔwas______difficult.ａ．quitｅ／raｔher b.rather/quite?c.ｑuｉtｅ/ｑuite? d．raｔher/rａt(yī)her3．BythｅｅndofApril,Wiｌliamhereforｆｏuｒｍoｎｔhs.ａ.willhaｖesｔayed ｂ.willsｔayc.ｓｔays?d.hasstaｙed4.Hｅlooｋsasｉｆhenｏthｉngａｂｏｕttheｎews.a.wouldknow?ｂ．kｎｅw?c.woｕｌdhavｅknoｗn?d.ｓhouｌdｋnow5.Ｔhelawrequiresｔhａt(yī)ｅｖeｒｙoｎehiscarcheckedatｌｅasｔｏnｃeaweeｋ.a.has?ｂ．had?c.haｖe ?ｄ．woulｄｈａve６.“Doyouｈａｖeanｙcｌoｔｈes＿_(dá)____ｔoｄay?”ｔhemaｉdasked.a.towash?b．bewaｓｈed?ｃ.wash ?d.toｂeｗashｅd7.“YｏｕouｇhｔtoｈavecalｌedHelｅｎyesterｄaｙ.”“Yｅs,I___＿_(dá)___doneso,butIfoｒgｏtｔo．”a.ｏｕghtto?ｂ.havｅto ｃ.ｓhouldhave?ｄ.muｓtｈａve8．Ｉ’dｒatherｔhａt(yī)yｏu___＿_(dá)__tｈｅoperaｔionrightaway.a．ｐeｒforｍ b.shｏuｌdperform c．willperfoｒm d.perｆｏrｍed9．Ｔhｅｙfoundthelｅctuｒｅｈard______.a.tobeｕnderstood?b．ｔounｄeｒｓtａｎd?c.fｏrunderｓtandｉnｇ d．tohａｖebeenunｄerstood１0.Tomｉnsistｅdtｈａt(yī)Maryｔothｅmeetｉnginsteadoｆｈim.ａ.gｏb.goinｇ?ｃ.togod．goｎe1１.＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)thetｒoｐicalheａt(yī)wasmｏredifficulｔtｈaｎｔheyhaｄexpected.a.Adjuｓtinｇｔo?b.Adｊusttoc.Tobeadｊｕstedtｏ ?d.AdjｕｓtedtｏNotｕntilＩｓhouteｄatthetopofmｙvoicｅhｉsｈead.ｔhatｈetｕrned ｂ．diｄｈetｕｒnｈｅdidn’tturｎ ｄ.hａｄｈeｔuｒｎedYouｗｉlｌseetｈeproductwｈｅｒeveｒyougｏ.aｄvertisｅ ｂ.advertiｓedtobeadｖertisｅｄ ?d.ａdｖertising14.He$10ａｍontｈtopａyfｏrhissｕmmｅｒholidａy．a(chǎn).puｔasidｅｂ.puｔａｗay?c．ｐutｏｆfd.ｐutout15.Educatorssaｉdthaｔｔｈereportplacｅdｔooｌｉtｔleｅmｐｈａsisincrｅaｓeｄｆuｎdｉnganｄpｒoｂlｅmsofminorｉtｉes.a.inb.ｏnｃ.ford.abｏｕt１6.IfonlｙＩthematｈｅmaｔiｃseｘａmwiｔｈｏutmucｈhardwｏｒk.?a.wｉllｐａss b．passed?c.cｏｕldpass?ｄ．ｃａｎpass1７.SｏmeｔimesChildrenhavｅｔroublｅfactfrｏmｆictionandmaybｅlｉevetｈatｓuchthｉngsactuallyｅxist.?a.tosepａrａt(yī)e??? b.sepａｒatiｎg?c.forｓepaｒaｔiｎg? ?ｄ．ofsｅｐａraｔiｎｇ18．Mａnyadelｅgatewasｉnfａvorofhｉsproposalthatasｐecialcoｍmｉtｔeeｔｏinvｅsｔｉgatetheincident.ａ.ｗereseｔｕp ?? b．wassetuｐc．bｅｓetup ?d．seｔuｐ1９.Ｉnaseｃond-handbooｋｓｈｏp，Ｂilｌycameacrosｓabookwhｉchｈeｔhoughtwascerｔainlyａedｉtioｎ．?a.ｒａre ?b.scarce?c.selｄoｍ?d.hardlｙ2０.Thebｏysｐentａsmuchtimｅｗａt(yī)chiｎgTVaｓhｅｏnstｕｄyiｎg. a.does? b.haｄ??c.ｗａｓ? d.ｄｉd(以上各題答案CAABCDCDBAAＢＢＡBCBＣAＤ)ＩV.Ｅｒｒｏｒidｅｎtiｆication.EachoftheｆolｌｏｗingｓｅntencesｈａsfoｕrpartsundeｒｌinedandmarkｅdA,Ｂ，C，ａnｄD.Onｌｙｏneoｆthemisｉncorrect．Pleaseidｅｎtｉｆythemistake.(１0%)請一定參看課后練習(xí)VI例如:1.Everyｏnｅｗhotaｋesｔheexamiｎａｔionwilｌａccepttheｉrsｃorerepｏrtinsixwｅe(cuò)kｓ.ABCD2.Ｐaulaｄoesｎ’twanttｏａｔtenｄthemeeｔiｎgａnｄSheiladoesｎ’ttoo.ABCD３.Ｉfyｏuwｉllbuyoneboｘattherｅgularpricｅ,youwouldreceiveanｏｔｈeroｎｅatｎｏABCＤextracｏsｔ．4．Asｔimewenton,hesｕffeｒｅdsuｃhheavyloｓｓesthａt(yī)hｅwasfｏrcedgivingｕphisＡＢCＤｂusiness.5．MａryｆouｎditdiｆfiｃulｔtotaｌkｃalmlyａbouｔwｈiｃhshehaｄeｘperienceｄatｔhｅABCDstａt(yī)ioｎ．6.Ｏneofthｅthingsshｅｗroteaｂoutwerｅlｉｆeonasmａlｌfａrmａt(yī)thebegｉｎningｏfthｅAＢCDｃｅｎtury．７.HｅｗenｔtｏtｈelibraryandspentthewｈoleafternoontｈｅrｅtolookformatｅrialforABCanａrticleｏnShａkeｓpｅare．Ｄ8．Theｒoomｓweretheｎemptｙaｎｄmｏｓｔofｔhｅmｈａveｂeｅnshutｕｐ.ABCＤ9．Ieｎjoyｅａｔingingoodrｅsｔａurantsandtogoｔothetheateraｆtｅｒwards．ABCD1０.Hedoesn’ｔsaｙinhｉｓlettｅrthａt(yī)he’ｓgoｉngtobｅbaｃktoBeｉｊｉｎgornot.AＢCＤ（參考答案：ＣDBＤCＣＢDCB)Ourｆooｔbaｌlｔｅamfeelspｒoｕdofthａt(yī)itｈaswoneverｙmatcｈthiｓｙeaｒ.ABCDMaｎyｐｅoplｅｌiveiｎＴokyｏtｈiｎｋｌｉｆeinalargecitｙｏffeｒsspeｃiaｌadvanｔａges.ＡBCDIｆｙoｕrｅadtｈebookasecｏndｔiｍe,aｎｄyouwilｌprｏｂablyhavequitｅaｄｉffｅreｎtAＢCundeｒsｔａｎｄiｎgoftheeventsdescriｂedｉnｉt．DUnderｎｏｃirｃumｓtａnceswesｈallstoｐｔhereseaｒchｗe’ｖｅｊuｓtbegun.ＡBＣDThereａrｅtｗｏkindｓｏfcｏmpｕteｒsthere,bothoｆthemarewidelyｕsedｔoday.ABCDAsquｉetaｓpoｓｓiblehｅｕｎfastｅｎedｔｈeｄoorandwenｔoutintoｔhｅfrostyDｅcemberＡBCDniｇht．Ｉdidn’ｔｍindtheirｃominglａt(yī)etoｔheｌecture，butＩobjeｃteｄtheｉrｍakinｇABＣｓomucｈｎoise.ＤIｔｉsnｅcessaｒythａt(yī)apeｒｓoｎdｒiｎkseveralｇlassesｏfthｅwａt(yī)erdailyifｈewiｓhestoA