康明斯辦公室安全培訓資料

OfficeSafetyTraining辦公室安全培訓

Agenda目錄GeneralOfficeSafetyRules辦公區(qū)安全通用規(guī)則OfficeEnvironment/WorkstationSafety辦公區(qū)環(huán)境/工作臺安全EmployeeBehaviorSafety員工行為安全Ergonomics人機工程學OfficeEquipment/ToolSafety辦公區(qū)設(shè)備/工具安全ElectricSafety電氣安全Chemicalsafety化學品安全HousekeepinginOffice文明作業(yè)EmergencyResponse應急反應Generalofficesafetyrules

辦公區(qū)安全通用規(guī)則Befamiliarwithemergencyexit,routeandassemblyareainyourlocation.熟悉和掌握工作區(qū)的應急出口、路線和緊急集合點Payattentiontothesafetylabels/signsinyouroffice.注意辦公區(qū)的安全標識Ensureyourvisitors

understandbasicsafetyrequirementsandbeaccompaniedallthetimeincaseofunexpectedhazardshappening.確保你的訪客了解和掌握基本安全要求，并全程陪同以防止一些無法預料的危險發(fā)生ComplywithCumminsdrivingsafetypolicyallthetime.時刻遵守康明斯駕駛安全政策Officeenvironment/workstationsafety

辦公區(qū)環(huán)境/工作臺安全Cleanandnostuffobstructedonallaisles.保持走廊通道干凈暢通Notrap/sliphazardsonthefloor,especiallyonstairs.地面，特別是樓梯無滑跌絆倒的危險Noloosepartsandbrokenceilingexistingoveryourhead.頭頂上方無松散物品和破損的天花板Payattentiontothepartsofpersonalworkstationtoavoidhurtbytheedge/corneroffurnitureandmachine,etc.注意個人工作臺周圍的物體，以防被辦公家具和機器等傷害Closedrawerscompletelyaftereveryuse確保抽屜在使用后被完全關(guān)閉Officeenvironment/workstationsafety

辦公區(qū)環(huán)境/工作臺安全Payattentiontodamagedorloosedsutureoncarpetandgroundsocketstoavoidtraporslip.注意地毯的破損或開線的接縫處和地面插座以防被絆倒或滑倒Changethebrokenchairsimmediately.及時更換破損的座椅Protectivemeasuresandwarninglabelsprovidedincaseofelectriccordcrossingaisle.對于經(jīng)過通道的電線要增加保護措施和警示標識Cleanupspillsimmediately.及時清理遺灑物Ensureadequatelighting.確保工作臺的足夠照明Alwayswalkinoffice,norun.在辦公區(qū)只可以走，禁止跑Alwayswalkattentively,andno走路時要特別小心，避免:Reading閱讀Workingwithlaptop使用筆記本Talkingoverphone手機通話Textingmessage發(fā)短信息…Ifnecessary,pleasestopandfinishthestuffabove如需要，請停下來完成上述事情Employeebehaviorsafety–Walk

員工行為安全Holdhandrailsasgoingup/downstairs,ensure“3-pointsupport”allthetime上下樓梯時要把扶護欄，確保總是“3點支持”Nevercarryanythingthatblockyourvisionduringwalking在走路時不要攜帶阻擋視線的任何物品Payattentiontowetandslipperyfloorsorstairsduringwalking在走路或上下樓梯時要特別注意濕滑的地面Besurethepathwayisclearbeforeyouwalk走路前清潔地面Wearstableshoeswithnon-slipsoles穿有防滑底的鞋Employeebehaviorsafety–Walk

員工行為安全–行走Don’tstoreboxesandothermaterialsonthetopofthelockersorfilecabinets不要在存物柜或文件柜上方存放紙箱和其他物品Don’tstoreobjectsinhallsoronthewalkways不要將物品存放在走廊或者通道上Storeheavyobjectsonlowershelves所有重物要存放在較低的架上Noflammable/dangerousmaterialsstoredinpersonalworkstation工作臺周圍不要存放易燃/危險品Officeequipments/staffshouldnotbeplacedontheedgeofdesks避免將辦公設(shè)備/物品放置在辦公桌的邊緣Employeebehaviorsafety–ObjectStorage員工行為安全–物品存放Storageracksorfilecabinetsettledsolidly,nodistortionanddamage.貨架或書柜需要固定牢靠，無變形和損壞Aisles,cornersandpassagewaysmustremainunobstructed走廊、角落和出入口要保持暢通Storageareasshouldbedesignatedandusedonlyforthatpurpose存放區(qū)只能用來存放物品Firefightingandotheremergencyequipmentsshouldremainaccessibleandnotbeenblocked消防及其他應急設(shè)備要便于取用禁止阻擋Employeebehaviorsafety–ObjectStorage員工行為安全–物品存放Ergonomics–ObjectsLifting/Carrying人機工程學–物品提升/搬運Generallyanofficejobmaynotinvolveliftinglarge&heavyobjects,butit’simportanttofollowtheprinciplesofsafelifting.一般來說辦公區(qū)的工作不會有大的提升和中午搬運工作，但是遵守安全的提升/搬運原則依然很重要Smalllightloadscanimpactonyourback,neckandshouldersifyouuseyourbodyincorrectlywhenyouliftthem.如果在提升搬運過程中姿勢不正確，小而輕的物體也會對你的背部、頸部和肩部帶來影響Ergonomics–ObjectsLifting/Carrying人機工程學–物品提升/搬運Beforepickingupanyweight,askyourself在搬運任何重物前，問問自己–Isthistooheavyformetolift/carryalone?這次提升/獨自搬運是否對于我來說太重了HowhighdoIhavetoliftit?我要提升多高HowfardoIhavetocarryit?我要搬運多遠AmItryingtoimpressanyonebyliftingthis?是否為了加深別人的印象才提升它Iftheliftisbeyondyourability-askforassistance!如果提升搬運的物體超過了你的能力–及時需求幫助！Ifyouaredoingalotoftwistingwhilelifting,trytorearrangethespacetoavoidthis.Peoplewhohavetotwistunderaloadaremorelikelytosufferbackinjury如果在提升過程中有很多轉(zhuǎn)腰的情況，盡可能重新安排提升間隔時間，以避免多次轉(zhuǎn)腰。在負重下轉(zhuǎn)腰很可能造成背部受傷Storematerialatkneelevelwheneverpossibleinsteadofonthefloor.任何時候盡可能將物品存放在膝蓋的高度

Ifyoumustcarryaheavyobjectsomedistance,trytouseahandtruckorcarttotransportit.如果需要搬運重物一段距離，盡可能使用手推車運輸Ergonomics–ObjectsLifting/Carrying人機工程學–物品提升/搬運SafeLiftingGuidelines安全提升指導:Standclosetotheobject靠近物體站立Spreadyourfeetwidetostraddle兩腳開立成跨騎姿勢Squat,bendingkneesandhips蹲下，彎曲膝蓋和臀Keepheadupandbackaligned保持抬頭，并背部平直Liftwithyourlegs使用腿力提升物體Keeptheloadclosetoyourbody提升過程保持物體靠近身體Donottwistwhenlifting在提升過程中不要轉(zhuǎn)腰Ergonomics–ObjectsLifting/Carrying人機工程學–物品提升/搬運Workstationdesignshouldincludethefollowing工作臺設(shè)計應包括:Designoftheworkstation工作臺的設(shè)計Natureofthetask任務種類Repetitivenessofthejob工作的重復性Degreeofposturalconstraint受約束姿勢的角度Workpace工作節(jié)奏Work/restschedules工作/休息時間表Ergonomics–Workstation人機工程學–工作臺Adjustingthedrapesorblindsandmovingthemonitorfromdirectlightandglares調(diào)整窗簾或百葉，并將顯示器從直射的陽光和眩光中移開Avoidcradlingthephonebetweenheadandshoulder-useheadsetorspeaker打電話時避免將話筒夾在頭和肩膀上–使用戴耳機電話或免提Keepfrequentlyuseditemsliketelephone,pensandnotebookineasyreach保持所有使用頻次較高的用具如電話，筆和本在方便取用的范圍內(nèi)Positionthemonitordirectlyinfrontoftheuser顯示器正對使用者Ergonomics–Workstation人機工程學–工作臺Movebetweendifferentposturesregularly周期性的調(diào)整工作姿勢Usetheminimumforcenecessarytostrikethekeyboardandactivatethestapler/holepunch盡可能使用最小的力量打字和使用訂書器/打孔器Varyyourtasktoavoidalongperiodofoneactivity經(jīng)常性調(diào)整任務以避免長時間維持一個活動Takemini-breakstoresttheeyesandmuscles經(jīng)常讓自己的雙眼和肌肉放松一下Ergonomics–Workstation人機工程學–工作臺Duplicatingmachine復印機Alwaysclosethecoverduringusingtheduplicatingmachinetoavoidhurtbyglare.復印時確保蓋好復印機蓋以防強光照射Papercutter/papershredder切紙刀/碎紙機Alwaysstorepapercutterswiththebladefullydrawndownandfastenedsecurely.切紙刀在不使用時要將刀片放下并固定好Donotputyourhandsintothepapermouthofpapershredder.永遠不要將手伸進碎紙機的送紙口Officeequipment/toolsafety辦公設(shè)備/工具安全Tomakesurethatmetalladdersarenotusedforelectricalworkandthatotherladdersare‘fitforpurpose’andproperlymaintained.在進行電氣工作時不要使用金屬梯，確保使用的梯子滿足它們的適用要求，并且要做好梯子維護

Don’tusingachairorstackofboxesinplaceofaladder不要使用椅子或者堆高的紙箱代替梯子進行登高作業(yè)Donotstandaladderonloosematerialorleanitagainstfragilematerial禁止將梯子放置在松軟材料上和倚靠在易碎材料上Donotuseladderneardoorway.不要靠近門口使用梯子Alwaysuseastepladderforoverheadreaching登高取物時要使用步梯Officeequipment/toolsafety-Ladder辦公設(shè)備/工具安全–梯子Ladderin-service:Fastenedandinspected梯子使用過程中：固定牢固并完成檢查（使用前檢查）LadderOut-Of-Service:Storedindesignatedlocationandinspected梯子使用完：存放在指定地點，并完成檢查（使用后檢查）Officeequipment/toolsafety-Ladder辦公設(shè)備/工具安全–梯子Don’tmixelectricalwireswithmoisture/water.不要將電線放在潮濕/有水的地方Don’tblockelectricalappliance.不要阻擋電氣設(shè)備Don’tplaceflammablematerialnearelectricalappliance.易燃材料不要放在電氣設(shè)備附近Brokenelectricalappliances/wiresshouldberepaired/replacedbeforebeingusedagain.破損的電氣設(shè)備/電線要及時修理或更換Electricalpanelsshouldbeclosedtopreventunauthorizedaccess.配電柜要鎖閉Electricsafety電氣安全Don’toverloadelectricappliance,andplugsshallbeinsertedsafely.禁止負載使用電氣設(shè)備，電器插頭要插好Turnoffdrinkingmachinewhenthebarrelisemptytopreventfire.飲水機無水要關(guān)閉電源防止無水空燒造成火災Allwiresofelectricalapplianceandcomputersshouldbeboundandawayoutofground.電氣設(shè)備和電腦的電線要扎好并遠離地面Electricsafety電氣安全ChemicalPre-AcquisitionApproval化學品預先批準Chemicalsmustbeapprovedforsafeusebeforebeingpurchasedandbroughtonsite.化學品在采購前必須獲得批準以保其安全使用ChemicalStorageandHandling化學品存放和處理Toensurethatchemicalsarestoredandtransportedinasafemannerintheoffices.確?；瘜W品在辦公區(qū)的安全存放和運送MSDSforchemicalshallbeinplace.所有化學品要有材料安全數(shù)據(jù)單(MSDS)Chemicalsafety化學品安全Housekeeping辦公區(qū)管理Whatisgoodhousekeeping?什么是好的辦公區(qū)管理？Anessentialpartofaccidentprevention事故預防的主要部分Eliminatesthehazardsoftrip,fallandfire,andimprovetheappearanceoffacilities消除跌倒、墜落和火災的危險，改進設(shè)施外觀Neatnessexposeshiddenhazards整潔可以暴露潛在的危害Walkways,Stairways&Platforms走廊，樓梯和平臺Lightsonandfreefromallobstacles照明良好，無阻擋物Walkways,stairways&platformsclear潔凈的走廊，樓梯和平臺Notrap/sliphazardsonthefloor地面無滑跌絆到的危害EquipmentStorageroom設(shè)備存放間Walkwaysclear通道暢通整潔Nooverloadingofelectricaloutlets電氣無過載Offices辦公區(qū)Drawersclosed抽屜關(guān)閉Lightsworking照明充足Walkwaysclearofboxes,cordsandothertrippinghazards清除通道的紙箱、電線和其他可能造成滑跌的危害Housekeeping辦公區(qū)管理EmergenceResponse應急反應Beforeanemergencyoccurs在緊急情況發(fā)生前Understandingthebuildingemergencyevacuationplan熟悉和掌握建筑物的應急疏散程序Understandingandrememberthebuildingemergencyroute/exitandequipmentsaroundoffice.熟悉和掌握建筑物的應急路線/出口和辦公區(qū)的應急設(shè)備Knowwherethefireandemergencyreportingstationsandassemblyareaare.了解火災和應急報告站和緊急集合點的位置Recognizethesignsandsoundsoffireandemergencyevacuationalarms.掌握應急疏散過程的火災警告聲和標識DuringanEmergency在緊急情況中:Listencarefullyforinstructionoverthebuildingemergencypublicaddresssystem.仔細傾聽建筑物的廣播指示進行疏散Evacuateimmediately,quickly,followingpostedevacuationandth