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非謂語動詞作狀語2
什么是非謂語動詞???
“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動詞唄!那不是謂語是什么呢?。。。。。。Guess!Itisabuilding.Seenfromthetop,itlookslikeabirdnest.NationalStadium/
Bird’sNestWhatisthenameofthebuilding?LinesofaChinesemovie:GivenanotherchancebyGod,I
willsaytothegirl,“Iloveyou.”Iftherehadtobealimitoftime,Ihopeitwouldbetenthousandyears…《大話西游》
AChineseOdysseyGuess!Whatisthenameofthismovie?HeisacharacterofacartoonfilmmadeinChina.Hesaid,“Beatenbythesheep,again
Iwenttothevillagewherethesheeplived.”灰太狼Mr.WolfGuess!Whoishe?ItisaTVprogram,whichisasurprisinglypopularsingingtalentshowbroadcastonZhejiangSatelliteTVsinceJuly13,2012.Chosentoactasoneofthefourjudgesonit,NaYingismuchmorefamousthaneverbefore.Guess!Whichprogramisit?ItistheVoiceofChina.
HevisitedChinain2009,followedbymanyofficials.Heisthepresentpresidentofthemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.PresidentObamaWhoishe?Guess!1.______fromthetop,theNationalStadiumlookslikeabirdnest.(see)
2._____anotherchancebyGod,
Iwillsay“Iloveyou”tothegirl.(give)3.
_____bythesheep,againMr.Wolfwenttothevillagewherethesheeplived.(beat)4.
______toactasoneofthefourjudgesonit,NaYingismorefamousthaneverbefore.(choose)5.
He
visitedChinain2009,________bymanyofficials.(follow)SeenGivenBeatenChosenfollowed英語一句話只能有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)如果出現(xiàn)更多動詞:
加連詞(and/but/so…)
放入從句變?yōu)榉侵^語動詞9Workhard.You’llsucceed.Workhard,you’llsucceed.andworkhard,you’llsucceed.IfyouWorkhard,you’llsucceed.ingWorkhard,andyou’llsucceed.Ifyouworkhard,you’llsucceed.Workinghard,you’llsucceed.to+dov-ingv-ed非謂語動詞非謂語動詞作狀語狀語:修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或整個句子,說明動作或狀態(tài)特征的句子成分。非謂語作狀語讓步原因條件結(jié)果時間伴隨方式非謂語動詞題目三步走:謂語動詞/句型的要求找準(zhǔn)邏輯主語,分析主被動關(guān)系時間先后順序12判定題目是否考察非謂語
____theletter,hewentouttopostit. A.Writing
B.Beingwritten C.Havingwritten D.Written13C他寫信主動寫信寄信先后Afterhehadwrittentheletter,hewentouttopostit.
_____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.
A.Wehadnotmade
B.Havingnotmade
C.Notmade
D.Nothavingmade
14D決定延期沒準(zhǔn)備好我們主動沒準(zhǔn)備好Aswehadnotmadefullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.1.______inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.Dressed B.Worn C.Dressing D.Wearing小試牛刀16(1)“穿戴”:wear/puton/dresswear狀態(tài),
“穿著”puton動作,“穿上”
dress動作,“給…穿衣”dresssb./oneself
狀態(tài),sb.bedressedin…(2)“坐”:sit(vi.)/seat(vt.)
sb.
sitseatsb./oneself(使某人坐)sb.
beseated
sit=beseatede.g.Isithere.e.g.Iamseatedhere.172.WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheboy___.A.seating B.seated C.isseating D.sitsVt.賓語賓補(bǔ)3.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tohascome B.tohavecomeC.tohavingcomeD.hascometo分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),首先判斷空格是做謂語還是非謂語動詞;其次特別注意空格前面是否有定語從句,注意動詞短語的搭配是否還缺少介詞to;最后看介詞to是跟空格前面的動詞短語搭配還是和后面的動詞原形搭配。解題小竅門4.Theworkhepaidspecialattention___tonothing.A.came B.tocomeC.tocoming D.tocameD5.Thetheoryhesticksto______tobeofnouseinourstudies.A.proves B.proveC.proving D.beprovedAto1.(2014江西卷)____nearly
all
our
money
,
we
couldn’t
afford
to
stay
at
a
hotel
.
A.
Having
spent
B.
To
spent
C.
Spent
D.
To
have
spent
舉一反三高考題______many
times,
he
still
repeated
the
same
mistake.
A.
Having
been
told
B.
Having
told
C.
Telling
D.
Told
舉一反三2.(2014陜西卷)________
the
difficult
maths
problem,
I
have
consulted
Professor
Russell
several
times.
A.
Working
out
B.
Worked
out
C.
To
work
out
D.
Work
out
3.(2014四川卷)—
I
hope
to
take
the
computer
course.
—Good
idea.
____more
about
it,
visit
this
website.
A.
To
find
out
B.
Finding
out
C.
To
be
finding
out
D.
Having
found
out
舉一反三舉一反三(1)Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,_____himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctor’soffice.A.put B.toputC.puttingD.havingput.
(2)Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.
A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill①_______theroadroundtotherightandyou’llfindhishouse.A.Follow B.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed②
_______theroadroundtotheright,you’llfindhishouse.A.FollowB.FollowingC.TofollowDFollowed
③_______theroadroundtotheright,theblindmanaskedaboytoguidehim.A.Follow B.FollowingC.TofollowD.Followed舉一反三4.(2014天津卷)Anxiously,
she
took
the
dress
out
of
the
package
and
tried
it
on,
only
______
it
didn’t
fit.
A.
to
find
B.
found
C.
finding
D.
having
found
結(jié)果狀語onlytodo出乎意料的結(jié)果(thus)doing自然而然的結(jié)果e.g.Iwenttohishouse,onlytofindhewasout.Theboyisalwaystellinglies,thuslosingallofhisfriends.舉一反三George
returned
after
the
war,
only
_______
that
his
wife
had
left
him.
A.
to
be
told
B.
telling
C.
being
told
D.totell
舉一反三5.(2013新課標(biāo)1)
The
sunlight
is
white
and
blinding,
____
hard-edged
shadows
on
the
ground.
A.
throwing
B.
being
thrown
C.
to
throw
D.
to
be
thrown
陽光明亮刺眼,在地上投下輪廓分明的影子。6.(2013新課標(biāo)卷2)I
got
to
the
office
earlier
that
day,
____
the
7:30
train
from
Paddington.
A.
caught
B.
to
have
caught
C.
to
catch
D.
having
caught
原因結(jié)果7.(2013安徽卷)____
in
the
early
20th
century,
the
school
keeps
on
inspiring
children’s
love
of
art.
A.
To
found
B.
Founding
C.
Founded
D.
Having
founded
8.(2013湖南卷)The
sun
began
to
rise
in
the
sky,
________
the
mountain
in
golden
light.
A.
bathed
B.
bathing
C.
to
have
bathed
D.
have
bathed
10.(2013湖南卷)________
warm
at
night,
I
would
fill
the
woodstove,
then
set
my
alarm
clock
for
midnight
so
I
could
refill
it.
A.
Staying
B.
Stayed
C.
To
stay
D.
Stay
11.(2013山東卷)________
at
the
cafeteria
before,
Tina
didn’t
want
to
eat
there
again.
A.
Having
eaten
B.
To
eat
C.
Eat
D.
Eating
12.
(2013四川卷)_______which
university
to
attend,
the
girl
asked
her
teacher
for
advice.
A.
Not
knowing
B.
Knowing
not
C.
Not
known
D.
Known
not
最萌非謂語動詞,你造嗎?用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.______________LittleRedHat,thewolfwenttobedandslept.(swallow)大灰狼一口吞下了小紅帽,然后上床覺覺了。Havingswallowed2.Singing“Youdon’tknowlove,FarHigh”,shethrewthetortoiseintotheriver,withtears______hereyes.(fill)
唱著“法海你不懂愛”,她把那只烏龜扔進(jìn)了河里,眼里滿是淚水。。filling3.Sorry,theperson_________isin
Grade3now.Pleasedialagainhalfa
yearlater.(call)對不起,您所撥打的用戶正在高三,請半年后再撥。4._________puppylove,theteacheralways
arrangesforbeautifulgirl-studenttobehis
deskmate.(prevent)
為了防止他早戀,老師總是讓漂亮的女生和他同桌。Topreventbeingcalled(Whois)5.Thereare2waystodriveapersoncrazy.Firstly,leavethewords________.(finish)
有兩種方式讓人抓狂。一,不把話說完,unfinished6.HaveyouseenMr.X______“LittleApple”?That’ssuchabeautifulscenethatIdarenothavemyeyes_____onit.(dance,fix)你看見過XSir跳“小蘋果”嗎?那畫面太美俺不忍直視。dancingfixed7.ATwitter:Mylookcankeepme________until
mygraduation.
(study)
GodComment:Butcanyourintelligence?
一條說說:我的相貌可以讓我安心學(xué)到畢業(yè)。神評論:你的智商可以嗎?studying8._______withthegraduatesofBlueFlyTechnicalSchool,thegraduatesofTsinghuaUniversityarenotthatskillfulwhen________excavator.(compare,operate)
和藍(lán)翔畢業(yè)生相比,清華畢業(yè)生開挖掘機(jī)的技能簡
直弱爆了。Comparedoperating挖掘機(jī)9.__________theexercises,Ibecomecrazy.Mydearteacher,Ihavehad
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