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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"handbag"?A.meaningful B.snowman C.protection D.impatient2、Nooneteaches___French.Helearnsbyhimself.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself3、Thisisasurveyaboutthestudentswhocanspeakforeignlanguagesinthetwins'class.Theyandtheir48classmatescanspeakdifferentlanguages.Thefollowingformisaboutthepercentageofthewholeclass.Accordingtotheform,studentscanspeaktwoormoreforeignlanguages.A.13 B.10 C.204、一Whichwouldyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?一EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.A.are;to B.is;to C.are;with D.is;with5、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcansee_______________themandoesthetrick.A.who B.what C.how D.which6、—IsthisLucy’sbicycle?—No,____isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.she B.her C.hers7、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A.moreclearly B.moreclearlier C.fresher D.morefresher8、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpme_____it?-Sure.A.repairB.recycleC.storeD.invent9、Itisblowinghardoutside.Telltheboy_______Michael_______thewindow.A.call;toopenB.called;toopenC.called;nottoopenD.call;don’topen10、InChina,about___________ofpeopleliveinthecountry.A.threefifthB.thirdfifthC.threefifthsD.threefivesⅡ.完形填空11、What'sthedifferencebetweentravelandtourism?Well,beingatravelerismorethanjustbeingaholidaymaker.Aholidayisjustashorttimeawayfromwork,anditnormallyinvolves1stayinholidayresorts,nottravelers.Travelersgofortheexperienceandtheirjourneysareusuallymuchlongerandmorechallenging.Forexample,travelerstendtoavoidtouristtraps(免旅游上當受騙)andliketo2thebeatentrack(踏平的路)todiscovernewplaces.Travelisanage-oldphenomenon,buttourismisarelativelyrecentinvention.ThomasCookisoftendescribedasthefirsttravelagent3hearrangedthefirst"packagetour":a19-kilometretripfor500people,in1841.Goingoverseasinordertoexperienceadifferentwayoflifeiswhatmarrypeoplethinkofastravel,buttraveldoesn'tnecessarilymeangoing4Howmanypeoplecansaytheyhavevisitedeverypartoftheirowncountry?ManypeoplewholiveinbigcountriessuchasRussiaandtheUSAhaveonlyvisitedasmallpartoftheirowncountry,andsodomestictravelcanalsobevery5It'sasurprisingfactthatabout75percentofUScitizensdonotownapassport,sotravellingdoesnotmean6thecountryforthem.1.A.relaxation B.population C.exhibition D.observation2.A.goon B.goalong C.gooff D.goaway3.A.when B.because C.where D.though4.A.outside B.abroad C.back D.forward5.A.helpful B.convenient C.boring D.exciting6.A.loving B.memorizing C.leaving D.visitingⅢ.語法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIstoodinourroom.Iwaswashingnewjeansandashirtofmy16-year-oldstepson(繼子),Brett.Hedrankalotlastnight.Theclothingwasalreadydirty.Iwasverytired.Theclotheswerejustonething.Hehadalreadykickedalargeholeinhisbedroomwall.Manywindowswerebrokenbecauseofhisbreakingintostealmoney.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthosefouryearsIhaddealtwithBrettaspatientlyaspossible,butinsideIwasfeelingsad.Later,IcheeredupagainandcontinuedparentingBrett.Still,Brettdidnotchangehisbehavior.WhenBrettwasnearly18,myhusbandandIdecidedtosendBretttoaboardingschoolthathadverygoodresultwithtroubledteenagers.Atthegraduationceremonythegraduatesstoodonebyonetothankthosewhohadhelpedthem.Eachgraduateheldarosetogivetothepersonwhohadmeantthemosttohimorher.Brettspokelovinglytome,“Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatterwhathappened.Youalwaysshowedmesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowthatIloveyoufor“it”.Surprised,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedmehard.AtthatmomentIrealizedthetruth-althoughIhadbeenangryinmyhearttowardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.1.Howdidthewritertreatherstepson?A.Strictly.B.Hopelessly.C.Patiently.D.Carelessly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Whathisstepmotherdidforhim.B.Therosehesenttohisstepmother.C.Thetraininghereceivedatschool.D.Thegraduationceremonytheschoolheld.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterdidn’ttreatherstepsonpatientlyduringthosefouryears.B.ThewriterstoppedparentingBrettwhenhecausedsomuchtrouble.C.Brettchangedalotafterhewenttoaboardingschool.D.Brettcametolivewiththewriterwhenhewas18.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Loveiseverywhere.B.Loveisaction.C.Loveiscoming.D.Loveissurprise.B14、HistoricCanal(運河)PlacestoVisitIfyouwanttovisitacitywithcanals,isVenicetheonlychoiceyouknow?Let'sknowmoreabouttheseplaces.Amsterdam,NetherlandsBeautifulcanalsprobablyaren'tthefirstthingthatcomestoyourmindwhenyouarethinkingofAmsterdam,butAmsterdamactuallyhasmorecanalsthanVenice.ThefirstcanalswerebuiltintheMiddleAgesandAmsterdamhasfourmaincanalsnow.Today,youcanseetheclassicbuildings,alonganyofthecanals,In2009,UNESCOnamedAmsterdam'scentralcanalringaWorldHeritageSite.Stockholm,SwedenWatermakesupnearlyone-thirdofSweden′scapitalacross14islands.Stockholmwithaname“BeautyonWater”,isconnectedbyahugecanalnetworkand57bridges.Inwinter,whenthecanalsfreezeover,localsandtouristsvisitthereforice-skating,whichgivesthemthefeelinglikeflying.Bruges,BelgiumJustashorttrainrideawayfromBrusselsliesBruges,anoldcanaltowninBelgium.Althoughitwasbuiltinthe13thcentury,Brugesappearslikesomethingoutofafairy-tale:small,cobblestone(鵝卵石)streets,beautifulbridgesandneathouses.Bruges′canalshostafestivaleveryfouryears,whichincludesperformancesbymusiciansandactors,andlightsshiningthroughoutthecanals.1.hasevenmorecanalsthanVenice.A.Amsterdam B.Bruges C.Stockholm D.Bangkok2.Ifyouareagirlwholovesfairystoriesverymuch,whichtownprobablyisyourfavorite?A.Bangkok. B.Stockholm. C.Bruges. D.Amsterdam.3.In_________,Stockholmismoreattractive.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winterC15、The2014FIFAWorldCupwillbethe20thWorldCup,whichisexpectedtotakeplacebetweenJune12andJuly13,2014inBrazil.Itwillbethesecondtimeforthecountrytohostthecompetition,thefirstbeingthe1950FIFAWorldCup.BrazilwillbecomethefifthcountrytohavehostedtheFifaWorldCuptwice,afterMexico,Italy,FranceandGermany.Brazilisthegreatestfootballnationintheworld.Thereare100millionBrazilians.Howmanyofthemarefootballfans?100million!Allofthemthinkthattheyknowallaboutfootball.ThismakeslifeverydifficultfortheBrazilianteammanager.WhenthingsgobadlyfortheBrazilianteam,thenewspaperwoulddemand(要求)thattheteammanagershouldleavehisjob.“Ifwewin,theyputmeinheaven(天堂),”asamanageroncesaid,“Ifwelose,theyputmeinhell(地獄).”Youcan’tescapefootballinBrazil.Therearefootballmatchesoneverystreetandbeach.Ontelevision,theresultsofthefootballmatchescomebeforethemainnewsprograms.TherearesixtelevisionChannelsinRiodeJaneiro(里約日內盧).OnSundayseachchannelshowsadifferentfootballmatch.Brazilisnottherichestcountryintheworld,butthegovernmentspendsmuchmoneyonfootball.Itcostmorethanonebillionpoundstoprepareforthe1950WorldCup.That’s10poundsforeveryBrazilian.AndmanyBraziliansdon’tearnasmuchas10poundsaweek.Isitworthit?“Brazilmusthaveagreatfootballteam.”saysonereporter.“Ifitcostsonebillionpounds,that’sallright.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’tgiveagoodfootballteam,thenitwillbecomeunpopular.___________________.”1.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasn’thostedtheFIFAWorldCuptwiceyetsofar?A.MexicoB.ItalyC.FranceD.Brazil2.Itisthethatcomebeforethemainnewsprogramsontelevision.A.footballmatchesB.resultsoffootballmatchesC.footballmatchesonthestreetsD.footballmatchesonthebeaches3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“InBrazil.”A.peoplelikefootballverymuch,B.thereissomethingelseinfootball.C.Peoplelikecompetition.D.footballhasinfluencesonthepolitics(政治)andeconomy(經濟)ofthenation.D16、NotonlyapopularsingerwasYaoBeina,butalsoshewasanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shehadhercorneas(眼角膜)donatedtotwomenwhoneededthem,whichhelpedthemseetheworldclearlyagain.YaowasborninamusicfamilyonSept.26,1981inWuhan.Shestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9yearsold.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthethirteenthYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize.Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingaseriesofsongsforthehitTVdrama“TheLegendofZhenhuan”in2012,andthemandarinversion(中文版本)of“LetItGo”fromDisney’s“Frozen”.InJuly2013,shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing’steam.Shehadwonalotofmusicawardsbeforeshewasfamous.YaoBeinawasunfortunatetobediagnosed(診斷)withbreastcancer(乳腺癌)andhadasuccessfuloperationin2011.Sincethen,shehasfoughtagainstthediseaseforaboutfouryearswhilekeepingsinging,butsadlyshefailed.Sheoriginallythoughtofdonatingallofherorgans(器官)tosaveothers’lives,butfailedtodoitbecauseofherseriousillness.She’sgone,eventhoughshehadneverstoppedstrugglingwithcancer.Heavenjustgotanotherbeautifulangel,withherbeautifulvoiceandkindness.1.YaoBeinahadher__________donatedtosaveothers.A.twocorneas B.allorgans C.heart D.kidney2.HowoldwasYaoBeinawhenshestartedtosingforpeople?A.Four. B.Nine. C.Thirteen. D.Thirty.3.WhichisTRUEaboutYaoBeinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Shestartedtoplaythepianoattheageof5.B.Shehadgreatvoiceandwonalotofawardsinmusic.C.Shewasaweakandselfishgirl.D.Shewonoverthebreastcancerintheend.4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.YaoBeina’sfamily. B.YaoBeina’sdisease.C.YaoBeina’steacher. D.YaoBeina’sartachievements.E17、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead.LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers.YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise,workintheofficealongtime,orpartyallnight.Foronlyalittlemoney,youwillfeelgreatagain!GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!*Ifyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachproblems,pleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFEWATERR.1.(小題1)WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?A.Takingcareofthesickinthehospital.B.Makingpeoplefeelbetterandfresher.C.Helpingchildrengrowbetterandfaster.D.Keepingpeopleawayfromheartproblems.2.(小題2)WhichisTRUEaboutLIFEWATERR?A.It'snotexpensive.B.It'salsogoodforthestomach.C.Itcan'tbesoldwithoutadoctor.D.It'smadefromspringwaterinthemountains.F18、IsawTomSawyeronthewaytothetown.Whenhesawmehelookedfrightened.“Huck!Whyhaveyoucomebacktoscareme?Ineverhurtyou,”hesaid.“Ihaven'tcomeback.Tom.I'veneverbeenaway.”“Aren'tyouaghost?”“No,itwasatrick.”Isaid.ThenItoldhimthatIwantedtorescue(營救)Jim—aslave(奴隸).“I'llhelpyou,”Tomrepliedexcitedly.Helovedanadventuremorethananythingelseintheworld.Whenwegotbacktothefarm,TomsaidthathewasSid,Tom'syoungerbrother.AuntSallywassurprisedtoseehimbutwashappytohavehistwonephews(侄子).Thatnight,TomandIwentouttolookforJim.Therewerelotsofhutsinthegarden.Oneofthehutswaslocked.SoweguessedJimwaslockedinthehut.Wedugatunnelunderthewallofthehutthatnight.Finally,wesucceeded.Jimwasverysurprisedtoseeus.“Hello,Jim!”Tomsaid.“Butwearen'treadytodoityet,you'llhavetowaitacoupleofdays.”“Don'tworry!you'llsoonbefree!”Thenwecamebackandtalkedaboutaplantogetaway.“I'mgoingtowritealettertoUncleSilas,”Tomsaid.”“OfcourseIwon'tsignit.It'llbeanonymous(匿名的).I’mgoingtowarnhimthatsomebody'splanningtostealtherunawayslave.”Ididn'tunderstandwhywehadtolookfortroublebutIdidn'tsayanything.“Well,Huck,ifUncleSilasknows,he'lltrytostopthethieves,”saysTom.SoTomwrotetheletterandIputitunderthefrontdoor.UncleSilasfounditinthemorning.Afterreadingit,hewentoutatonce.Atnight,wesuccessfullyrescuedJim.WeareveryhappybecauseJimisafreemannow.ThoughTomgotabullet(子彈)inmyleg,itwasagreatadventure.1.Wholikesagreatadventurebest?A.Jim B.UncleSilas C.Huck D.TomSawyer2.WhydoesTomlookfrightenedwhenheseesHuckontheway?A.BecausehethinksHuckisabadman.B.BecauseHuckisreallyaghost.C.BecausehethinksHuckhasdiedinhisfather'scabin.D.BecausehethinksHuckwilltellAun
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