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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年浙江交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
looser
A.cook
B.wood
C.food
D.childhood答案:C2.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案:D3.4.Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto_____theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A.a(chǎn)doptB.a(chǎn)ssociateC.a(chǎn)ccumulateD.a(chǎn)cquire答案:D解析:D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:如果人感覺(jué)無(wú)望,他們就不會(huì)盡力地去獲得他們需要成功所需要的技能。A項(xiàng)“采取”;B項(xiàng)“聯(lián)系”;C項(xiàng)“積累”,均不合句意;D項(xiàng)“獲得,取得”符合句意。4.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞見(jiàn)某人在做某事。5.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案:D6.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.
A.little
B.fewer
C.less
D.theleast
答案:D7.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A.withB.onC.forD.to答案:B解析:考查固定短語(yǔ)keepaneyeon,意為“注視(密切注意)……(的舉動(dòng))”。8.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.
Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.
Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.
Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.
41.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.
A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasajoke
C.madesomechangesbytheparent
D.setinthepresent
42.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis_______.
A.inarealisticsetting
B.heardforthefirsttime
C.repeatedtoooften
D.toldinadifferentway
43.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit_______.
A.makesthemlessfearful
B.developstheirpowerofmemory
C.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidof
D.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs
44.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat_______.
A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup
B.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales
C.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystories
D.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays
45.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.
A.theyarefullofimagination
B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruth
C.theyarenotinteresting
D.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach答案:41-45:CBABB解析:本文為論說(shuō)文,作者駁斥了對(duì)神話故事的種種指責(zé)和誤解。41.C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.可推知此題答案為C。42.B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.可推知此題答案為B。43.A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.可以得出此答案。44.B。推斷題。有些人認(rèn)為神話不現(xiàn)實(shí),都是教孩子一些不存在的東西,會(huì)對(duì)孩子有不好的影響。作者用虛擬語(yǔ)氣作了一個(gè)假設(shè),如果這些觀點(diǎn)站得住腳的話,可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的情況:theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.可見(jiàn)持這種觀點(diǎn)的人實(shí)際上是對(duì)神話的一種誤解。45.B。推斷題。根據(jù)…notobjectivelytrue,donotexist可知有些人不贊成神話故事的原因是這些故事是編出來(lái)的,遠(yuǎn)離現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B。9.Thereisonlyonebookofthiskindlefthere,Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy____.A.itB.oneC.someD.a(chǎn)ny答案:A解析:考查代詞的用法。It表特指,one表同類(lèi)非同一,some一些,any任何。根據(jù)前文onlyonebook可知,只能去買(mǎi)前文特定的那一本書(shū),沒(méi)有選擇性。10.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I_____
Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.答案:C11.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?
A.where
B.不填
C.theone
D.when答案:C12.-Isyourheadachegetting_____?
-No,it'sworse.
[
]
A.better
B.bad
C.less
D.well答案:A13.______isit_____hasmadePeter_____heistoday?A.What;that;thatB.That;that;whatC.What;what;thatD.What;that;what答案:D解析:用還原法則為ItiswhatthathasmadePeterwhatheistoday可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式?!緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)句式14._____onthesubjectforhalfanhour,LiuYingsuddenlystopped.[
]A.Tobeworked
B.Towork
C.Havingworked
D.Havingbeenworked答案:C15.Someone____myumbrella!Itisallwet.Anditwaswetyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday.答案:B16.____enoughwatereverydayisawonderfulwaytokeepusingoodhealth.答案:B17.What_____ofEnglishXuGehui_____?答案:C18.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseit.答案:A19.—Goodsimportedfromabroadare_____thosemadeinChina.
—Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.
A.alwaysasgoodas
B.alwaysnobetterthan
C.notalwayssowellas
D.notalwaysbetterthan答案:D20.(2009.北京卷):書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),35分)
第一節(jié),
情景作文(20分)
假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華,為響應(yīng)綠化祖國(guó)的號(hào)召,你班四月十二日去郊區(qū)植樹(shù),請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹植樹(shù)活動(dòng)的全過(guò)程,給某英文雜志的“綠色行動(dòng)”專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇以“GreenActioninOurClass”為題的英文稿件。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60
提示詞:郊區(qū)suburbs
第二節(jié)開(kāi)放作文(15分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示,寫(xiě)一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于50
InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.
第四部分:書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),35分)
第一節(jié)
情景作文(20分)
一、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):
1、
騎車(chē)去植樹(shù)
2、
植樹(shù)
3、
安插提示牌
4、
照相
二、說(shuō)明:
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式表達(dá)答案:Onepossibleversion:GreenActioninOurClassApril12ismemorablebecauseourclasshadameaningfulexperienceonthatday.Inthemorning,webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees,talkingandlaughingalltheway.Uponarrival,webegantoworkimmediately.Someweredigging
holes.Somewerecarryingandplantingyoungtrees.Otherswerewateringthem.Aftergettingtheworkdone,weputupaboardremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.Beforeleavingwetooksomephotostorecordourgreenaction.Seeingthelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement.Wefeelit’sourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.Onepossibleversion:Whataninterestingpicture!AWesternyoungman,sittingatatable,isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.Atfirstglance,Ithinkit’sabitfunny,forweChinesetakeforgrantedthatchopsticksarethetoolsforeatingnoodles.Themaninthepictureistryingtocopyus.Obviouslyheisdoingitthehardway.Maybeusingoneforkwilldoabetterjob,Inmyopinion,wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.解析:本文是設(shè)計(jì)巧妙的提綱要點(diǎn)式作文,與環(huán)保結(jié)合,立意較好。題材貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際,學(xué)生只要注意理清思路按照活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和時(shí)間來(lái)寫(xiě)即可。本文是開(kāi)放性作文,要求考生把握好圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容,發(fā)散表達(dá)??忌攸c(diǎn)要看出這個(gè)人是卷發(fā)高鼻的外國(guó)人,要體會(huì)到西式刀叉對(duì)中式食物的矛盾性。21.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.答案:D22.Theysaidthatthey______awonderfultimeinBeijingandtheyhopedtobethereagain.A.hadB.wouldhaveC.wouldhavehadD.couldhave答案:A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從題干后一句判斷,選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。23.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案:B解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞的選擇。間隔定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞needed缺少主語(yǔ),先行詞是people(指人),故選用關(guān)系代詞who。句意:“洪水過(guò)后,那個(gè)地方的人飽受洪災(zāi)之苦,急需飲用水、藥品、帳篷等生存物資?!?4.—ThisisJaninespeaking.
—Janine,IwanttotellyouPat_____forLondon.Haveyoudecidedtoseehimoff?答案:C25.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why答案:A解析:A[考查主語(yǔ)從句。從句中缺表語(yǔ),排除B和D;又因題目沒(méi)有給出problem的范圍,故選A。句意:在解決問(wèn)題之前,一定要弄清楚問(wèn)題是什么。]26.Hisabilityisneverindoubt----thequestionis_______heispreparedtoworkhard.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.where答案:A解析:考查名詞性從句。句意:他的能力是不容置疑的——問(wèn)題是他是否準(zhǔn)備努力工作。if不可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。27.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat______inmyhometown.
A.hassetup
B.hasbeensetup
C.willsetup
D.issetup答案:B28.—What'sthescheduleforthe5thofNovember?
—Aconcert______,Wouldyoumindgoingwithme?
A.holds
B.willhold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld答案:D29.Onlywhenthemeetingwasover___gobacktomeethisfriend.[
]A.hecould
B.hewasableto
C.washeableto
D.wasabletohe答案:C30.—Whatdidtheteachersay?Ididn'tquitefollowher.
—Sheaskeduswhetherwe_____toAmericathenextyear.答案:D31.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.
A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B32.Eightypercentofthepeopletrappedintheruins____atlast.
A.wasdugout
B.hasdugout
C.weredugout
D.havedugout答案:C33.Theoldcouple_____forfiftyyears,sotheyhavedecidedtocelebratetheirGoldenWedding.答案:A34.LangLangisaworld-classyoungpianistwhogrewupinShenyang.HewenttoapianoschoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteight.“Youneed__21__,”hisfathersaid.“Butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.”
Whatmadehimsadwas__22__hispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.“Youhavenotalent.Youwillneverbeapianist.”Asanine-year-oldboy,LangLangwasbadly__23__.Hedecidedthathedidn’twanttobeapianistanymore.Forthenexttwoweeks,hedidn’ttouchthepiano.Wisely,hisfatherdidn’tpush,butwaited.
Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimtoplaysomeholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokeys,he__24__thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalent__25__.Thatdayhetoldhisfatherwhathehadbeenwaitingtohear—thathewantedtostudywithanewteacher.Fromthatpointon,everythingturnedaround.
Hestarted__26__competitions.Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas__27__thatLangLanghadwon,hewastooexcitedtoholdbackhistears.Soon__28__wasclearthathecouldn’tstayinChinaforever—hehadtoplayontheworld’sbigstages.In1997LangLangmovedagain,thistimetoPhiladelphia,USA.Therehespenttwoyearspracticing,andby1999hehadworkedhardenoughforfortunetotakeover.Afterhis__29__performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival,gigsinLincolnCentreandCarnegieHallstarted__30__in,LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespotshim,andletshimshine.
21.A.exercise
B.fortune
C.knowledge
D.wealth
22.A.whether
B.why
C.when
D.that
23.A.hurt
B.weakened
C.ruined
D.frightened
24.A.seemed
B.admitted
C.noticed
D.realized
25.A.inall
B.aboveall
C.afterall
D.atall
26.A.receiving
B.accepting
C.winning
D.beating
27.A.told
B.mentioned
C.announced
D.recognized
28.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.what
29.A.successful
B.cheerful
C.respectful
D.meaningful
30.A.pulling
B.breaking
C.falling
D.pouring答案:21.B。22.D。23.A。24.D25.C26.C。27.C。28.B。29.A。30.D。解析:21.fortune運(yùn)氣,根據(jù)下文得知答案。22.本句考查表語(yǔ)從句,從句中沒(méi)有缺少任何成分,所以應(yīng)該選擇連接代詞that。23.badlyhurt指心靈上受到嚴(yán)重傷害。24.seem似乎;admit承認(rèn);notice注意到;realize意識(shí)到。本句的意思是:當(dāng)他把手指放在琴鍵上時(shí),他意識(shí)到他可以向別人證明他有天分。25.afterall盡管…還是,歸根結(jié)底;inall總計(jì);aboveall最重要的是。本句的意思是:盡管老師說(shuō)過(guò)他永遠(yuǎn)不可能成為鋼琴家,但是他意識(shí)到他還是能向別人證明他是有天賦的。26.winthecompetitions贏得比賽。27.announce宣布,It’sannouncedthat…被宣布…。28.it作形式主語(yǔ),代替后面的主語(yǔ)從句。29.successfulperformance成功的演出。30.pourin涌現(xiàn),本句指的是:很多特約演出不斷涌向朗郎。35.將下面的兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。答案:1.SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere.2.IwanttofindthepenwithwhichIwrotethenovel.3.Irememberthedayonwhich"TheBeatles"playedtheirfirsthit.4.TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslost.5.Themusicianswithwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular.6.Luckily,we'dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwhichwewouldhavelostourway.7.ThegirlwithwhommysistervisitedtheGreatWallhasjustcomeback.8.Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.9.Iboughtanancientvase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.10.ThepersontowhomIlentmybicycleisMr.Ball.36.Ican______somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.A.putupwithB.getridofC.haveeffectonD.keepawayfrom答案:A解析:putupwith意為“忍受,容忍”;getridof意為“擺脫,消除,去掉”;haveeffecton意為“對(duì)……有影響”;keepawayfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)離,不接近”。37.
andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.TobetiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Being答案:B解析:本句中的Tiredandshortofbreath為形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。38.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:選B。Thecountrylife是定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞,同時(shí)也是句子的主語(yǔ)。而hewasusedto是定語(yǔ)從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。39.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:(20空,1空0.5分,共10分)
小題1:Ittookmesevenhourstomakesuchanicekite.
I____________sevenhours___________suchanicekite.
小題2:Myfatherfindsithardthathefinishestheworkontime.
Myfatherfinds_______________________________finishtheworkontime.
小題3:Wegotthoseflowerswithouthavingtopayforthem
Wegotthoseflowers__________________________________.
小題4:Eightmoreclassroomsareabletobeusedfordifferentclasses.
Eightmoreclassrooms__________________________________differentclasses.
小題5:Iaminchargeoftheradioastheoldeststudentmember.
Iamolderthan_______________________studentmemberandtheclubis___________________________________.
.
小題6:Itwasn`tquietenoughintheclassroomandIcouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.
Itwas________noisyintheclassroom____________Icouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.
小題7:Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequirescleaning.
Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequires________________________.答案:小題1:spent;making小題2:itchallenging
to小題3:forfree小題4:areavailablefor小題5:anyother;inmycharge小題6:sothat小題7:tobecleaned解析:試題分析:小題1:考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:做這么好的風(fēng)箏花費(fèi)了我7個(gè)小時(shí)。Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.和spendsometime(in)doingsth.都表示“做某事發(fā)費(fèi)……時(shí)間”。小題2:考查形式賓語(yǔ)。句意:我爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)按時(shí)完成工作是困難的。本題是findit+adj+todosth.的用法,it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的todo。小題3:考查固定詞組。句意:我們免費(fèi)得到了那些花。forfree免費(fèi)。小題4:考查固定詞組。句意:還有8個(gè)班被用于上不同的課。areavailablefor對(duì)有用,可獲得的。小題5:考查形容詞。句意:我作為最老的學(xué)生會(huì)員負(fù)責(zé)廣播。olderthananyother比其他任何人都大,也就表示最大;inmycharge我負(fù)責(zé)。小題6:考查固定句型。句意:教室里太吵了,以至于我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)老師說(shuō)的什么。so……that如此……以至于。小題7:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:教室太臟了,需要打掃。requiresdoing相當(dāng)于requirestobedone表示……需要被…...。.考點(diǎn):40.Onlywhenitissnowing____suchanamazingview.[
]A.youcansee
B.canyousee
C.yousee
D.youwillsee答案:B41.—I'dliketohavesomelunchbutIhavetostayheredoingmywork.
—___________whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.A.TotellmeB.TellingmeC.IfyoutellmeD.Tellme答案:D解析:本題考查祈使句的用法,考生只要知道祈使句的構(gòu)成就很容易得出答案D。42."Doyouhaveanyclothes_____today,Master?"askedtheservantpolitely.
A.towash
B.tobewashed
C.washing
D.beingwashed答案:B43.CuiJianpingwhogavehislifetosaveagirlinAmericatenyearsagowas_____honourtoourschool.Amemorialisheldhereeveryyearin_____honourofhim.答案:B44.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
[
]A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C45.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthatB.hethatC.itwhenD.hewhich答案:A解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式,其相應(yīng)的陳述句形式為:Itwastotallybychancethattheydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace.46.EuropeanWorkExperienceProgramme
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgramme(E.W.E.P.)isanindependentBritishorganizationwhichbeganin1991inthecityofLondon.E.W.E.P.providestheopportunityforstudentsfromthe25countriesoftheEuropeanUnionandnationals(公民)fromNorway,Iceland,SwitzerlandandLiechtensteintoliveinEngland,togainworkexperience,topractisetheirEnglishandtogetabetterinsightintotheBritishsocialandculturallife.
Toapplyyoumustfulfil(符合)thefollowingrequirements:
Preferredage:18to28years’old
BeabletoworkintheUKforaperiodofatleasttwomonths.
MusthaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
Duetoworkpermitrestrictions(限制),EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtd(E.W.E.P)willonlyselectyouifyouareaEuropeanUnionMemberornationalfromNorway,Iceland,SwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtdwillfindyouasuitablejobandanaccommodation.ArepresentativeofE.W.E.P.willbeavailableduringyourstaytohelpyouandyouwillgeta24hourshelplineserviceduringyourstay.TheTOTALfee(費(fèi)用)forourservicesis£264.63(394.35Euros).
Shouldyourequireanyfurtherinformation,pleasecontactus:
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtd
Unit1,RedLionCourt,AlexandraRoad
Hounslow,Middlesex,TW31JS
UnitedKingdom
Tel:442085722993
Fax:442085721114
E-mail:sales@
小題1:What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?A.TointroduceanewprogrammeinEnglandB.ToattractmorestudentstoworkinEnglandC.TodescribetheworkingconditionsinEnglandD.TomakecleartherequirementsforstudentsworkinginEngland小題2:Whichofthefollowingsisnotthepurposeoftheprogamme?A.togetalotofworkexperienceB.toimprovetheirEnglishrapidlyC.tohavebetterunderstandingoftheBritishcultureD.tomakemoremoneyinBritain小題3:Ifyouapplyfortheprogramme,you__________.
A.mustbe18to26years’oldB.beabletospeakatleastthreelanguagesC.mustbenationalsfromthecountriesmentionedinthetextD.shouldhavesomeworkingexperienceinaforeigncountry小題4:YoucangetintouchwithE.W.E.P.LtdbythefollowingwaysEXCEPTby_____.A.makingatelephonecallB.sendingtheorganizationafaxC.writingane-mailtotheorganizationD.goingthereinpersonbyair小題5:WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammewassetupabouttwentyyearsago.B.You’llworkintheUKforatleasttwomonthsifyouattendtheprogramme.C.Youcangeta24hourshelpfromarepresentativeduringyourstay.D.Youdon’thavetohandin394.35EurosafteryouhavegotajobinBritain.答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:D小題5:B解析:小題1:寫(xiě)作意圖題。由最后一段提供的聯(lián)系方式以及從文章開(kāi)頭一段看出,這是一篇廣告,因此其目的應(yīng)該是吸引更多學(xué)生。故選B。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段togainworkexperience,topractisetheirEnglishandtogetabetterinsightintotheBritishsocialandculturallife可知,到英國(guó)掙錢(qián)不是此項(xiàng)目所提供的,故答案為選D。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中間部分的各項(xiàng)條件可知C項(xiàng)正確。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段的聯(lián)系方式未提到A項(xiàng),故答案為D項(xiàng)。小題5:正誤判斷題。根據(jù)參加此項(xiàng)目的條件之一“BeabletoworkintheUKforaperiodofatleasttwomonths”可判斷B項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第一段beganin1991可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)ArepresentativeofE.W.E.P.willbeavailableduringyourstaytohelpyouandyouwillgeta24hourshelplineserviceduringyourstay可知你可以得到24小時(shí)電話幫助,故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。而D項(xiàng)的費(fèi)用是項(xiàng)目所要求的,沒(méi)談到可以不交。47.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.
A.adding
B.pushing
C.piling
D.forming
2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.accused
B.arrested
C.sentenced
D.charged
3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
A.sure
B.right
C.exact
D.certain答案:C.D
D解析:1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把......放成一堆,堆積:pileupthebooksonthetable(把書(shū)堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動(dòng)詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車(chē))相撞”:1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無(wú)視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車(chē)相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有......;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句中表語(yǔ)只能用certain,不能用sure.48._____areplyfromMabel,Jacksentanothere-mailtoher.[
]A.Notreceiving
B.Havingnotreceived
C.Notreceived
D.Nothavingreceived答案:D49.----Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?
-----_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.WhenwasitB.ItwaswhenthatC.ItwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat答案:D解析:本句承接上文考查know的賓語(yǔ),所以回答應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)序的名詞性從句。When引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ),用陳述語(yǔ)序?!緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)50.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長(zhǎng)說(shuō):“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)?!本渲械膖hat從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語(yǔ),前面用it作形式主語(yǔ)。]卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過(guò)”。2..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.a(chǎn)dmitmakingB.a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC.a(chǎn)dmittomakeD.a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案:B解析:根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)theonlyone分析,此處的that應(yīng)為單數(shù);而動(dòng)詞admit后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。3.1.Theparty,whichhadbeengreatly_____,wasspoiledbytherudebehaviorofanuninvitedguest.
A.lookedforwardto
B.lookedupto
C.calledforth
D.calledfor
2.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerwas_____peopleheowedmoneyto.
A.attheexpenseof
B.attheriskof
C.inthewayof
D.atthemercyof答案:AD解析:1.]Lookforwardto期待,盼望。參閱Ⅲ.109.;callforth引起,喚起。參閱Ⅲ.29注釋。Callfor需要,Lookupto尊敬。2.atthemercyof在......支配下:Theshipwasatthemercyofthewaves.(這艘船任憑風(fēng)浪擺布。)attheexpenseof以......為代價(jià),靠犧牲......;inthewayof礙......事;attheriskof冒......的危險(xiǎn):1)Hedevotedhistimetofootballattheexpenseofhisstudies.(他犧牲學(xué)習(xí)把時(shí)間都花在足球上。)2)Hersocialliftgotinthewayofherstudies.(她的社交生活妨礙了她的學(xué)習(xí)。)3)Wedothisattheriskofourlivesandliberties.(我們冒丟掉生命和喪失自由的危險(xiǎn)做這件事。)本題譯文:顯然,這家小雜鋪任憑其債主的擺布。4.實(shí)現(xiàn)有效的溝通,建立良好的人際關(guān)系,不僅要善于言表,更要學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息,寫(xiě)一篇題為“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演講稿。
為何傾聽(tīng)表示尊重,增進(jìn)理解,建立良好的人際關(guān)系
誰(shuí)來(lái)傾聽(tīng)家長(zhǎng)傾聽(tīng)孩子理解孩子,消除代溝,……
老師傾聽(tīng)學(xué)生了解學(xué)生,滿足需求,……
同學(xué)相互傾聽(tīng)增進(jìn)友誼,互幫互學(xué),……
怎樣傾聽(tīng)(請(qǐng)考生聯(lián)系自己擬定內(nèi)容,列舉兩至三點(diǎn)。)
注意:
1、對(duì)所給要點(diǎn),逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。
2、詞數(shù)150左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3、演講稿中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校及本人姓名。答案:Goodafternoon,everyone.Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“BeingaGoodListener”.Goodlisteningcanalwaysshowrespect,promoteunderstanding,andimproveinterpersonalrelationship.Manypeoplesuggestthatparentsshouldlistenmoretotheirchildren,sotheywillunderstandthembetter,andfinditeasytonarrowthegenerationgap;teachersshouldlistenmoretotheirstudents,thentheycanmeettheirneedsbetter,andplacethemselvesinagoodrelationshipwiththeirstudents;studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates,thustheywillhelpandlearnfromeachother,andafriendshipislikelytobeformed.WhatIwanttostressisthateachofusshouldlistentoothers.Showyourrespectandneverstopotherstilltheyfinishtheirtalk;showyouareinterestedbyasupportivesilenceoraknowingsmile;beopen-mindedtodifferentopinionseventhoughyoudon’tlikethem.Inaword,goodlisteningcanreallyenableustogetclosertoeachother.Thankyouforyourlistening!解析:演講稿要注意感情真摯、熱情洋溢,可以大量運(yùn)用排比句型,準(zhǔn)確流暢地表達(dá)出題目中所提供的信息,這樣會(huì)進(jìn)一步地增強(qiáng)了這篇演說(shuō)稿的說(shuō)服力。5.—WhencanIseeyou,MrBlack?Threeo'clockthisafternoon?
—Oh,no.I________
ameetingthen.答案:B6.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A7.E-mailEnglishisanewkindofwrittenEnglishthat_____tosavetime.
A.bebeingused
B.wasbeingused
C.beingused
D.isbeingused答案:D8.—DoyouknowwhereKatelives?
—Yeah,in_____house.
A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden
B.agreywoodengloomy-looking
C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking
D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden答案:D9.—DidShirleyholdthepartyinhernewhouse?
—No.Therooms_____.
A.hadbeenpainted
B.werebeingpainted
C.willbepainting
D.havepainted答案:B10.—Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?
—_____inthesupermarket.答案:C11.—
Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?
—Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.答案:C12.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B13.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom答案:C解析:句意為:最后他到達(dá)一個(gè)完全與世隔絕的孤島。定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此使用關(guān)系代詞;先行詞island指物,故使用關(guān)系代詞which.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查定語(yǔ)從句14.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.[
]A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting答案:B15.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___________
he?A.didn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.hasn't答案:A解析:must的反意疑問(wèn)句是考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。記住must反意疑問(wèn)句首先要根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有,則要根據(jù)must后面引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞的形式。所以此題有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,為一般過(guò)去式,用did16.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofo
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