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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年江西電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.答案:A2.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife.A.developB.a(chǎn)rebeingdevelopedC.a(chǎn)redevelopingD.havedeveloped答案:B解析:從語境上看,develop不僅要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),而且要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。3.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)
誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用
斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.her→his
2.That→What
3.health→healthy
4.and→but
5.gift前加the
6.suitcase→suitcases
7.feel→felt
8.去掉to
9.giving→given
10.sweet→sweeter4.—Wouldyoupleasefindaworldmapwhichisdrawntoascaleof_____.
—Yes,sir.Hereyouare.答案:A5.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A6.Thecrazyfans
_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B7.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?
—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:選B。單從答語上看,很難確定哪個(gè)是正確答案。若用“補(bǔ)全法”,聯(lián)系問句,在頭腦中補(bǔ)上省去的部分,便可知孰對(duì)孰錯(cuò)。問句中與答語有直接聯(lián)系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答語應(yīng)是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答語中省去了主、謂部分,只保留了作目的狀語的不定式。由此可知正確選項(xiàng)是B。8.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtually
everynewfeatureofthecourse.[
]A.willhavebeen
B.are
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:A9.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.
A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelistening
D.havinglistened答案:C10.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetter
placetoliveon.答案:B11.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D12.OntheDouble-nineDay,manyoldpeoplegettogether,talkingaboutthepeopleandthethings______theycameacrossmanyyearsago.
A.what
B.which
C.who
D.that答案:D13.____parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.答案:C14.Aswegrowolder,welearnthe
ofourabilities.A.heightsB.scoresC.limitsD.lengths答案:C解析:height指“高度”;score指“得分,分?jǐn)?shù)”;limit指“限制”;length指“長(zhǎng)度”。此句的意思是“隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),我們認(rèn)識(shí)到我們能力的有限”。15.—Dad,Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.
—Isee.I’llgorightawayand________.A.payhimbackB.payhimoffC.puthimawayD.puthimoff答案:B解析:試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析及語境理解。A.payback償還,回報(bào);B.paysb.off付清工資后解雇(某)人;C.putaway收拾,儲(chǔ)存;D.putoff推遲。句意:——爸爸,我認(rèn)為奧利弗是不適合這份工作的那種人。——我明白,我馬上付清工資后解雇他。故B正確。16.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?
—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.
A.arebuilt
B.built
C.havebuilt
D.havebeenbuilt答案:D17.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress;untiltodaywe
havereachedastage_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.答案:A18.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.
Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney
hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.
小題1:A.thoughtB.a(chǎn)dviceC.relationD.favor小題2:A.a(chǎn)loneB.a(chǎn)broadC.a(chǎn)longD.a(chǎn)way小題3:A.shortB.certainC.possibleD.bad小題4:A.forB.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.but小題5:A.plannedB.hadC.happenedD.hoped小題6:A.luckB.timeC.chanceD.turn小題7:A.ThusB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However小題8:A.questionB.wayC.placeD.condition小題9:A.packedB.caughtC.coveredD.seized小題10:A.manageB.tryC.a(chǎn)greeD.expect小題11:A.situationB.stateC.positionD.seat小題12:A.foughtB.sweptC.drawnD.brought小題13:A.speedB.supportC.strikeD.push小題14:A.signsB.pointsC.namesD.numbers小題15:A.leftB.toppedC.startedD.moved小題16:A.partB.pauseC.stopD.a(chǎn)rrived小題17:A.gladB.sickC.sorryD.tired小題18:A.heardofB.talkedaboutC.thoughtofD.a(chǎn)rrivedat小題19:A.resultB.mistakeC.difficultyD.ticket小題20:A.jokeB.smileC.surpriseD.pity答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:D小題4:A小題5:B小題6:D小題7:D小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A小題11:C小題12:B小題13:D小題14:C小題15:B小題16:C小題17:A小題18:A小題19:C小題20:B解析:內(nèi)容概要:本文講述了Tom第一次到英格蘭,不聽朋友的建議,獨(dú)自外出,結(jié)果把火車的方向弄反了,以致到錯(cuò)了地方。答案簡(jiǎn)析:小題1:againstone’sadvice意為“違背別人的建議”。小題2:通過下文得知他是一人出來,故用alone。小題3:下面街道人多為患,所以用“bad”。小題4:for表原因,用以解釋badtime。小題5:要排長(zhǎng)隊(duì)購(gòu)票是不以他的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的,他是“不得不”排隊(duì)。小題6:turn表示“輪次”。小題7:售票員聽不懂他的話,他卻把票買成了,前后句顯然有“轉(zhuǎn)折”關(guān)系。小題8:問路一般用askthe“way”。小題9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因?yàn)槿藫頂D,才沒上得了第一趟火車。小題10:managetodo表示“設(shè)法得以做成某事”,沒做成當(dāng)然用notmanage了。小題11:因?yàn)槭窃趽頂D的站臺(tái)上,顯然獲得的是一個(gè)稍好些的站的“位置”。小題12:從frombehind來看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小題13:push與sweep同義。小題14:看不清的應(yīng)是“站名”。signs應(yīng)注意排除,畢竟他首次到英國(guó),即使各個(gè)站有其獨(dú)特的符號(hào)、標(biāo)記,他也不可能知道。小題15:站就是火車“停”靠的地方。小題16:這里的stop與station同義。小題17:覺得旅行如此輕松,心情當(dāng)然是“高興的”。小題18:選項(xiàng)D應(yīng)注意排除,因?yàn)樗皇怯?guó)人,所以沒到過這個(gè)車站是明擺著的,故這一答案是正確,但與hearof相比,不能算是最佳答案。小題19:這里的difficulty指他當(dāng)時(shí)的一種迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事,他還未知道,所以談不上什么錯(cuò)誤,故選項(xiàng)B,不能確定為答案。小題20:聽說Tom乘車的方向完全反了,那人的第一反應(yīng)應(yīng)當(dāng)是覺得好笑,即答案應(yīng)在A、B之間。joke不可能出現(xiàn)在臉上,故答案只能為B。19._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C20.第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.
HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
小題1:.A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool小題2:.A.crackB.blankC.breakD.opening小題3:.A.seatB.viewC.spaceD.a(chǎn)ngle小題4:.A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.a(chǎn)nd小題5:.A.a(chǎn)ttractionB.a(chǎn)ttentionC.a(chǎn)ffectionD.motion小題6:.A.sinceB.whenC.whatD.a(chǎn)s小題7:.A.WithinB.AfterC.ForD.Over小題8:.A.setB.chewC.fixD.taste小題9:.A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certainly小題10:.A.muchB.a(chǎn)nyC.noD.few小題11:.A.voiceB.soundC.rhythmD.tone小題12:.A.wonderB.imagineC.wanderD.depart小題13:.A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used小題14:.A.untilB.becauseC.thenD.therefore小題15:.A.falseB.informalC.perfectD.practical小題16:.A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.a(chǎn)ppeared小題17:.A.WhileB.BeforeC.IfD.Once小題18:.A.emptyB.quietC.noisyD.calm小題19:.A.tellingB.shoutingC.sayingD.speaking小題20:.A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C小題5:C小題6:D小題7:B小題8:B小題9:C小題10:C小題11:B小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:C小題16:A小題17:D小題18:B小題19:D小題20:C解析:內(nèi)容概要:文章開始部分記敘了作者看電影時(shí)的遭遇,接著談?wù)摿俗髡邔?duì)母語的特有情感。小題1:夏日的夜晚想到電影院享受空調(diào),說明不愿面對(duì)的是居室的“熱”。而heated表示“熱烈的”或“人為加過熱的”,顯然不妥。小題2:四個(gè)詞的全義分別為:crack“裂縫,(因破裂而形成的)縫隙”;blank“空白、空地”;break“破裂處”;opening“空隙”。這里指頭與頭之間的空檔(不是細(xì)縫),以用opening為宜。小題3:angle“角度”,表示頭得左右擺動(dòng)才可看清楚。小題4:這對(duì)男女的動(dòng)作是交替進(jìn)行的。小題5:attraction“吸引力”,attention“注意力”,affection“愛意、情感”,motion“動(dòng)機(jī)”,四個(gè)詞中只有offection與那對(duì)年輕人的甜言蜜語和親昵舉動(dòng)相吻合。小題6:as意為“如同”。小題7:從時(shí)間上來看,后面的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是“之后”發(fā)生的。小題8:后面popcorn為“爆米花”,用咀嚼(chew)較為合適。由crunch一詞也可推知。小題9:though放于句末表示“然而”,為副詞,與前一句意義上形成轉(zhuǎn)折。小題10:由后面的justheard推知,不再聽到其它聲音了。小題11:sound“聲響”,voice“聲音”,rhythm“節(jié)奏”,tone“音調(diào)”,此處指嚼爆米花的聲音,自然應(yīng)該用sound。小題12:思緒已不在電影上,而是轉(zhuǎn)到了其他方面,故選wander(漫游)。小題13:過去經(jīng)常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently,應(yīng)注意排除。小題14:對(duì)Kojak的好感“一直”持續(xù)到看到他講一口流利的英語。小題15:由第16空前面那句話可以想象他的英語一定講得不錯(cuò)。小題16:“feellike+從句”用以表示人的心理感受。小題17:根據(jù)意義和詞的用法可排除余者。小題18:根據(jù)后面一句話,特別是insilence不難選定此空答案。小題19:“講……語言”用speak。小題20:comeout在此可以理解為“結(jié)果是”。21.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose答案:B22.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.
Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment!
Whatyouneed
?Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell
?Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg
?Apieceofpaper
?Amatch
Method
1)Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.
2)Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.
3)Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.
4)Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.
Result
Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.
Whyithappened
Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.
小題1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小題2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle小題3:Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaftwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.小題4:Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:C解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知在做實(shí)驗(yàn)的過程中要小心,因?yàn)樾枰褂没鸩瘢纱丝芍狟項(xiàng)是正確的。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的內(nèi)容可知瓶?jī)?nèi)有燃燒可以耗盡里面的氧氣。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段到數(shù)第二句中的內(nèi)容可知,雞蛋是在瓶外空氣的壓力下掉入瓶中的。小題4:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段中的Airpressureisapowerfulforce和最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可以推知這實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是證明我們周圍的空氣具有很大的壓力。23._____isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth'ssurface.[
]A.Whether
B.That
C.What
D.Which答案:C24.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst答案:B解析::根據(jù)句意:這個(gè)演講絕不是最乏味的,我還看過比此更糟糕的。后句應(yīng)為;I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【標(biāo)簽】25."Theplane_______inaminute.Pleasefastenyoursafetybeltsandremainonyourseatsuntilithas
landed,"thestewardessannouncedinasweetvoice.答案:D26.Thechildren_____lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A.musthavegotB.mustgetC.shouldhavegotD.shouldget答案:A解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和havedone結(jié)構(gòu)連用表示對(duì)過去的情況猜測(cè),根據(jù)下文的意思“要不然孩子們按照安排就已經(jīng)到了湖邊”說明他們一定是迷路了,musthavedone表示對(duì)過去肯定的猜測(cè)。句意:那些男孩一定是在樹林迷路了,否則的話,按計(jì)劃他們本應(yīng)該在湖邊安營(yíng)扎寨的?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法27.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案:D28.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:D解析:動(dòng)詞know之后為賓語從句,從句中不缺少成分,故用that表陳述一件實(shí)事?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查名詞性從句29.—CanIhelpyou,madam?
—I’dliketobuy____eggs.
A.scoresof
B.twoscoresof
C.twodozensof
D.threescores答案:A30.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
command
A.official
B.recover
C.lorry
D.fond答案:A31._____isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.
A.As
B.Which
C.It
D.What答案:C32.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.
-_____.
-I’mgladyoulikeit.A.thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案:A解析:考查交際用語。Makeyourselfathome請(qǐng)別拘束;helpyourselftosth請(qǐng)隨便吃……,請(qǐng)隨意用……。所以,首先排除D。B項(xiàng)是欣賞別人的畫時(shí)所回答的用語;C項(xiàng)是用餐后所回答的用語,這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合本題的場(chǎng)景。33.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜
線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.was-is34.MyFirstLongKun
Twoweeksago,Ihadaquarrelwithmyhusband.Afterhehaddrivenoffinanger,IrealizedthatIwasn’tgoingtofeelanybetterjustsittingthere.Feelingabandonedandguilty,Iputonmygymshoestogetsomefreshair.
Ourdrivewayhasaslope(斜坡)thatiseasierjusttojogdownifyouarelazy,takingadvantageofgravity.Insteadofstoppingattheendoftheslope,IdecidedtseeifIcouldjustjogtotheendofthestreet.Ihadtriedafewmonthsagoandfailedmiserably.SincethatfirstattemptIhadbeenjoggingregularlyandwassignificantlyfitter,butstillverylazy.HoweverthistimearoundImanagedtoreachthestopsignwitheaseandIfiguredIwouldgoalittlefurther.
Afteraboutonekilometer,however,Inoticedthatmyupperbodywastense.TomakethemovementeasierIhadtorelaxmybody,andtriedtotakedeepbreathsofair.
Ikeptgivingmyselftheexcusetostop.Noonewouldbedisappointed.Noonewouldevenknow.ButIdidn’tstop.Iwantedtokeepgoingharder,better,stronger.Tomygreatsurprise,Iran4.9kmin31minutes.WhenIgotback,Ihadtearsinmyeyes.IdidsomethingIthoughtIcouldneverdo.
Itwasthefirstlongrunofmylife.SinceIhaveimprovedmystride(步幅)andtime,aftereveryrunIfeelfitter,happierandmotivatedtokeepprogressing.Ilovetherunner’shigh,InormallyjogbecauseIwantlookgood.Iwanttorunbecauseitmakesmefeelgood.
小題1:
Whydidtheauthorfeetguilty?(Nomorethan9words)(2marks)
小題2:
Whatdid.Theauthorfaittodomiserablyfewmonthsago?(nomorethan11words)(2marks)
小題3:
Whatexcusesdidtheauthorkeepgivingherselftostop?(nomorethan9words)(3marks)
小題4:
Howisrunningdifferentfromjoggingttheauthor?(nomorethan14words)(3marks)
答案:小題1:Shehadaquarrelwithherhusband.
小題2:Shefailedtojogtotheendofthestreet.小題3:Noonewouldbedisappointedorevenknow.小題4:Runningmakesherfeelgoodwhilejoggingmakesherlookgood.解析:小題1:
feelguilty定位到首段第二行,回前文找到原因:Ihadaquarrelwithmyhusband.答案:Shehadaquarrelwithherhusband.小題2:miserably,monthsago定位到第二段第三行,題目問的是作者failtodo的事情,前一句話提到我想試試自己是否能夠jogtotheendofthestreet.然后說failedmiserably.答案:Shefailedtojogtotheendofthestreet.小題3:keepgivingherselftostop定位到第四段第一行,答案:Noonewouldbedisappointedorevenknow.小題4:概括:runningdifferentfromjogging,全文最后一句:InormallyjogbecauseIwanttolookgood.Iwanttorunbecauseitmakesmefeelgood答案綜合歸納為Runningmakesherfeelgoodwhilejoggingmakesherlookgood.35._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[
]A.Tobeseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Havingseen答案:A36.單詞拼寫,請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母提示寫出適當(dāng)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.Agarden______(分開)thishousefromthenextone.
2.Thebestwaytodealwithanimpolitepersonisto_______(忽視)him.
3.Mywinterholidaywascompletelyspoiledbya_______of(連續(xù))wetdays.
4.Myteacheris______(關(guān)注)aboutmyEnglishstudy.
5.BothofhisparentscanspeakFrench______(流利).
6.Ifyouwanttoreadquicklyandwell,youshouldincreaseyour______(詞匯量).
7.TheAmericanCivilWar______(持續(xù))fouryearsbeforetheNorthwonintheend.
8.Shehastrouble______(恢復(fù))fromtheillnessevenaftertheoperation.
9.They______(遭受)hugelossesfromthebigfire.
10.Thisnewsreportis______(基礎(chǔ))entirelyonfacts.
11.Littlekidssometimeswillmakenoisesonp______tocatchadults'attention.
12.B______itornot,hewalkedmorethan12milestogethelpforyou.
13.Ourgardenisbeautiful,e______inautumn.
14.Helookstooold,buta______heisinhistwenties.
15.Theheadmastervisitsourschoolsof______thatweareallfamiliarwithhim.答案:1.sepatates
2.ignore
3.series
4.concerned
5.fluently6.vocabulary
7.lasted
8.recovering
9.suffered
10.based11.purpose
12.Believe
13.especially
14.actually
15.frequently37.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?
—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!
A.what;inchargeof
B.how;inchargeof
C.what;inthechargeof
D.how;inthechargeof答案:A38.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends_____earnestly.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B39.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting
hernottochange,butshe______.答案:A40.______ofthehouseholdrubbish______
recycledorreusedsincethenewtechnologywasapplied.答案:C41.—Youleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.答案:A42.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.
A.dozenof,dozen
B.dozensof,dozen
C.dozensof,dozens
D.dozensof,dozenof答案:B43.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,but
thereweresomewhowereunhurt.
A.therefore
B.sothat
C.providedthat
D.meanwhile答案:D44.單詞拼寫。1.Youweren't______(應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng))tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.
3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.
4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(適合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.
6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.
7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.
8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.
9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.
10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案:1.supposed
2.punished
3.charge
4.fault5.adults
6.mess
7.garbish
8.scene
9.mad
10.advice45.Youaresupposed________theworkyesterdaybutyouforgot.
A.tofinish
B.tobefinishing
C.tohavefinished
D.hadfinished答案:C46.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:B47.Father_____
goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.答案:C48.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A49.—Didyoufindyourpenthisafternoon?
—No,Ididn'tfind_____,butI'vebought_____.
A.it;it
B.one;one
C.it;one
D.one;it
答案:C50.SandstormsinChinaappear____inrecentyearsasaresultof"desertification".[
]A.toincrease
B.tobeincreasing
C.tohaveincreased
D.increasing答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Together.31years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits8thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
5.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
6.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
7.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:5-7CBD解析:5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits8th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。6.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。7.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案選D。2.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport._____wefailtoarrivethereintime?
—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.答案:A3.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B4.—Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?
—_____inthesupermarket.答案:C5.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;aC.a(chǎn);aD.the;the答案:選B。解析:本題主要考查冠詞的用法。Internet為特指對(duì)象;而一條高速的新寬帶網(wǎng)為泛指,用不定代詞a。6.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,______?A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe答案:C解析:當(dāng)祈使句以letus開頭,反意問句用willyou,當(dāng)祈使句以let’s開頭時(shí),反意問句用shallwe。7.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,
whichis______heneverfinishinganything.答案:D8.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A9.Hehadanaccident______toworkandwasbadlyinjured.[
]A.driving
B.driven
C.todrive
D.drove答案:A10._____Ishoutedatthetopofmyvoice_____turnhishead.
A.Notuntil;didhe
B.Notuntil;hedid
C.Until;hedidnot
D.Until;didhenot答案:A11.Idon'tthinkyoushould
;youshouldeatmoreinstead.答案:B12.完成句子。1.______
English,hehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.
除英語外,他還要學(xué)第二外語。
2.HowdidtheWestLake______
manyyearsago?
很多年前西湖是怎樣形成的的?
3.Someplantsvery______
thelight;theyprefertheshade.
有些植物對(duì)陽光非常敏感,它們喜陰。
4.Whoistheman______
ourteacherisshakinghands?
和我們老師握手的那個(gè)人是誰?
5.Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom______
(屬于)thesameschool.答案:1.Inadditionto
2.comeintobeing
3.are…sensitiveto
4.withwhom
5.belongto13.Thegovernmenthas_______theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A.a(chǎn)skedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor答案:B解析:callfor意為“要求,提倡”;askfor意為“請(qǐng)求,索要”;lookfor意為“尋找”;payfor意為“為……付錢”。14.Howbeautifullyshesings!I'veneverheard_____.[
]
A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
答案:D15.[1]AshleyPower’smotherboughtacomputerforherwhenshewaseight.Whenshewasthirteen,shewassurfingtheInternetregularly,butshecouldn’tfindanywhereforteenagerstomeetandtalk.Andonedayshethought,“IfIhadmyownwebsite,I’dmakeitareallyinterestingsiteforteenagers.”
[2]So,whenAshleywassixteen,shelaunchedherownwebsite,calledGoosehead.Shehadnoideahowbigasuccessitwouldbe,butthreeyearslater,thesitewasthemostsuccessfulteensiteintheUSA!Itwasgetting100,000hitseveryday,andAshleyhadabout30employees.
[3]Afterafewyears,thewebsitecloseddown.ThenAshley,wholivesinLosAngeles,wasaskedtowriteabookcalledTheGooseheadGuidetoLife.Thebookisabouthowtodesignawebsiteandstartabusiness.Itbeginswithasectioncalled“AllAboutAshley,”whereAshleytellsreaderswhatitisliketobetheboss
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