版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年恩施職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered___________and___________onthehead
withastone.
[
]A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.
having
been
attacked;
hit
答案:D2.漢譯英。(注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞)1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)等候考試結(jié)果有點(diǎn)緊張。
Ifindwaitingforexamresults______________stressful.
2.演講終于結(jié)束了。
Thelecture___________________________atlast.
3.通向成功之路既充滿艱辛又充滿歡樂(lè)。
Theroadtosuccessisfullofhappiness____________________hardship.
4.依我看,北京奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是一次成功的盛會(huì)。
__________________the29thOlympicGamesinBeijingwereagreatsuccess.
5.這是非正式聚會(huì),你不必穿的太講究。
Thisisaninformalparty.You____________________dresstoosmartly.答案:1.abit或alittle
2.cametoanend
3.aswellas
4.Inmyopinion
5.don'thaveto3.TheCollegeEntranceExamination________near,soyoushouldbepreparedforit.A.isdrawingB.drawsC.drewD.hasdrawn答案:A解析:drawnear表示“臨近,接近”,draw是趨向性動(dòng)詞,常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)。4.Thereisnodoubt_______theyhadgotthebadnews.Theylookedsosad.答案:C5.—Yournameagain,please?______.
—It’sBellGreen.A.Ididn’tquitecatchyouB.Icouldn’tquitecatchyouC.Idon’thearyouD.It’syourname答案:A解析:選A。讓對(duì)方重復(fù)其姓名,是因?yàn)闆](méi)有聽(tīng)清(表示事實(shí))。catch此處意為“聽(tīng)清”。B項(xiàng)是干擾項(xiàng),說(shuō)話人要表述的是“剛才沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清”,而不是“不能聽(tīng)清”。6.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,___cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetopB.thetopisC.thetopofwhichD.withitstop答案:D解析:此題是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),如果題干改為_(kāi)___iscutoff,答案則為A或C【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)7.Anawfulaccident,however,_____occurtheotherday.A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto答案:B解析:此題正確答案應(yīng)選B,句末的theotherday意為“前幾天”,所以句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),而選項(xiàng)D填進(jìn)去不合題意,故選B。此句有兩個(gè)難點(diǎn):一是句中插有however一詞,分散了同學(xué)們的注意力;二是所填選項(xiàng)B為許多同學(xué)所不熟悉的強(qiáng)調(diào)用法?!緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式8.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?
—________.[
]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye
C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案:A9.Withthattrust____toserveallAmericansandIwilldomybesttofulfillthatdutyeverydayasyourPresident.A.comingadutyB.whichcomesadutyC.comesadutyD.a(chǎn)dutycame答案:C解析::本句考查狀語(yǔ)提前后,句子的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題。如狀語(yǔ)提前,且句子主語(yǔ)不為人稱代詞,此時(shí)句子主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)完全倒裝,類似于Inthefronthangsaportrait.【標(biāo)簽】倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)10.單句改錯(cuò)1.Doyouthinkwhomshelikes?
答案:將whom放到句首,并大寫w11.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案:A12.Johnisoneofthestaffmemberswho___tobesentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.isgoingB.a(chǎn)regoingC.havebeengoingD.hasbeengoing.答案:B解析:有oneofthestaffmembers知是其中之一,而不是唯一一個(gè),故先行詞是members,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。13.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.
—Whenwas_____?
—_____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.
A.that;This
B.this;It
C.it;This
D.that;It答案:D14.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin
theirstudies.答案:C15.Theyconsidered_____
acomputer,whichwasconsidered_____
agreathelpintheirwork.答案:D16.As_____matteroffact,thebeautyof_____naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.答案:C17.A(n)______isapersonwhounderstandpeople’scharacters.A.photographerB.psycholigistC.physicianD.physicist答案:B解析:B“心理學(xué)家”。A“攝影師”;C“內(nèi)科醫(yī)生”;D“物理學(xué)家”。18.將以下句子改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Sheoftenwaterstheflowerseverymorning.
____________________________________________
2.Heinvitesmetotheparty.
____________________________________________
3.Theteacherblamedhimforhisbeinglateyesterday.
____________________________________________
4.Isawthemswimminginthesea.
____________________________________________
5.Wewillsendhimtheretomorrow.
____________________________________________
6.Therabbitswilleatthecarrots.
____________________________________________
7.Theywillfinishthisprojectinfiveyears.
____________________________________________
8.Theyaregoingtoencouragechildrentotakemoreexercise.
____________________________________________
9.Thestudentsaregoingtocleantheclassroomafterschool.
____________________________________________
10.ThepeopleofBeijingwillplantmoretreesandbuildnewroads.
____________________________________________答案:1.Theflowersareoftenwateredeverymorning.2.Iaminvitedtotheparty.3.Hewasblamedforhisbeinglateyesterday.4.Theywereseenswimminginthesea.5.Hewillbesenttheretomorrow.6.Thecarrotswillbeeatenbytherabbits.7.Thisprojectwillbefinishedinfiveyears.8.Childrenaregoingtobeencouragedtotakemoreexercise.9.Theclassroomisgoingtobecleanedafterschool.10.MoretreeswillbeplantedandnewroadswillbebuiltbythepeopleofBeijing.19.Thestorytookplaceabout200yearsago,thatistosay,it's____.答案:C20.Tonyisgoingcampingwith_____
boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C21._____some200kilometersfromYangzhoutoNanjing.[
]A.Thereis
B.Itis
C.Ithas
D.Therelies答案:B22.假設(shè)你是卜曼宜,你購(gòu)買了一部某外國(guó)公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī),因有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題,要求該公司更換。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文寫一封電子郵件。
要點(diǎn):1.問(wèn)題:手機(jī)不響鈴,不能發(fā)短信;該產(chǎn)品已售完,無(wú)法更換;型號(hào)新,無(wú)配件,無(wú)法維修。2.要求:公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換。
注意:1.詞數(shù)為100左右;
2.參考詞匯:配件--sparepart;
3.電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計(jì)入你所寫詞數(shù));
4.已給出的電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不得抄入答題卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全,語(yǔ)言要豐富,結(jié)構(gòu)要合理。全文可以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)為基調(diào),結(jié)合主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),使文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整嚴(yán)密。語(yǔ)言要地道而精煉。23.Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisveryvery__.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous答案:A解析:根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but的提示,所填入的詞應(yīng)與shallow相反24.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D25.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:試題分析:26.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長(zhǎng)說(shuō):“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)?!本渲械膖hat從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語(yǔ),前面用it作形式主語(yǔ)。]27.Thenews_____JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案:A28.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A29.6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案:C解析:由語(yǔ)境邏輯可知,該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被修理”,應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeingrepaired。30.Thepopsongconcertwassowell________thatbeforeitstarted,alltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.a(chǎn)cceptedB.carriedC.receivedD.promised答案:C31.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will答案:C解析:shall用于第二、第三人稱,表示說(shuō)話人給對(duì)方命令、警告、允諾或威脅。這兒是說(shuō)根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定學(xué)生在校時(shí)都必須要穿校服。【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞32.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe______forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned答案:D解析:plan這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在spent之前。過(guò)去的過(guò)去,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。33.Thecrazyfans_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar,
arrived.答案:B34.—Doyoulikethematerial?
—Yes,it_____verysoft.
A.isfeeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.isfelt答案:C35.When
thefuture,manypeoplewillimaginealife
high-techdevices.[
]A.thinkingof,fullof
B.thoughtabout,fullof
C.thoughtof,filledwith
D.thinkingabout,filledwith答案:A36.Onlywhenitissnowing____suchanamazingview.[
]A.youcansee
B.canyousee
C.yousee
D.youwillsee答案:B37.Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But,atnearly500yearsofage,timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa.
Thehealthofthefamouspicture,paintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505,isgettingworsebytheyear,accordingtotheLouverMuseum(盧浮宮)whereitishoused.
“Thethin,woodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago,”themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstate.
Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.“Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou’renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthenyoulookatherandshestops,”saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.“It’sbecausedirectvision(視覺(jué))isexcellentatpickingupdetails,butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.”
However,theactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim,untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance’sKingFrancisIin1519.
In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouverbyaformeremployee,whotookitoutofthemuseum,hiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.DuringWorldWarⅡ,FrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.
小題1:Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______A.theMonaLisaisprovedtobeabletolastanother500yearsB.MonaLisa’sbeautyisfadinggraduallywith500yearspassingbyC.theMonaLisahasbeencatchingpeople’swideattentioninthepast500yearsD.MonaLisadoesnotlookoutofdatethoughpainted500yearsago小題2:WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheMonaLisa?A.ItwasoncetakenawayandhiddenupbyGermanforces.B.Itspainterhimselfloveditgreatlyandalwayskeptitinashade.C.MonaLisastopssmilingwhenyoulookatherwantingtoseehersmiles.D.KingFrancisIboughtitandthenreturnedittoItaly.小題3:ChoosetherightorderaboutthehappeningsontoMonaLisa.
a.ItwasstolenfromtheLouver.
b.ItspaintersoldittoKingFrancisI
c.Itsstateofhealthwaschecked.
d.ItwasreturnedtoFranceandhousedintheLouverMuseum.
e.ItwashiddenandprotectedagainstGermans.A.b-a-d-e-cB.d-e-c-b-aC.d-a-e-c-bD.b-c-a-d-e小題4:Itmayaddtothedifficultyinrepairingthepaintingthat_____.A.expertshaven’tnoticedchangesinitsshapeasvisitorsdoB.itislikelytobestolenagainwhenit’sunderrepairC.itisuncertainwhichcountry,ItalyofFrance,shouldtakechargeD.expertsaren’tsureaboutthematerialsandthechemicalstateofitsoilpaint答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:B解析:小題1:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章的最后一句話可以淘汰A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim…可淘汰B項(xiàng)。名畫(huà)《蒙娜麗莎》的輾轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)程為:作者隨身攜帶,然后賣給法國(guó)國(guó)王,后來(lái)被雇員偷出最后又被送回法國(guó)。由此可淘汰D項(xiàng)。小題2:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。小題3:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第三段最后一句話ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistused
andtheircurrentchemicalstate可選出答案。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知。38.Thedoctorthought
_____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it答案:D39._______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;suchB.However;suchC.However;soD.Whatever,that答案:D解析:此題前半句是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,difficulty為名詞故用Whatever,因?yàn)镠owever后跟形容詞或副詞。第二個(gè)空填that,that為副詞,那么,用法相當(dāng)于so。valuable為形容詞不能用such修飾,因此答案選D。40.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?
—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes
______
theweatheriscold.A.a(chǎn)slongasB.nowthatC.ifD.incase答案:D解析:選D。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對(duì)句子間的意義、關(guān)系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示條件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示條件;incare意思是“以防,萬(wàn)一;免得”,表示條件。根據(jù)句子間的意義及關(guān)系可知本題的正確答案選D。41.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.a(chǎn)sB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:as引導(dǎo)比較或方式狀語(yǔ)從句。42.短文改錯(cuò)。
Ofallmyteachers,Mr.Mooreistheonewhoimpressme
most.Heis34,sohelooksyoungforhisage.Andhe'soneof
themostpopularteacherinourschool.Mr.Moorepaysmore
attentiontohiswayofteaching,comparingwithotherteachers.
Hetriesdifferentwaystomakehisclassesactivelyandlively.
Inhisopinion,weshouldnotonlyknow"what",
andunderstand
"why".Soinsteadgivingusanswersimmediately,heencouragesus
tothinkbymyselfwheneverheputsforwardquestions.Withhis
help,
we'velearnedfromhowtosettleproblems.Heleadsustosucha
wonderfulworldof"why"aswealladmireandrespecthim.
1________
2________
3________
4________
5________
6________
7________
8________
9________
10________答案:1.impress-impresses
2.so-but
3.teacher-teachers
4.comparing-compared
5.actively-active6.
and-but
7.instead后面加of
8.myself-ourselves
9.去掉from
10.as-that43.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案:C44.____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.答案:B45.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案:D46.Thiskindofclimate__________theamountoftherainfall.Andtheclimatehasno__________onmy
health.[
]A.effects;affect
B.affects;effect
C.affects;affect
D.affect;effect答案:B47.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!
—Well,I_____
thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.答案:C48.Weallsawthathewasthereonthe____day.答案:A49.Inearlysummer,oneofthemostpopularfruitisstrawberry(草莓).Itissaidstrawberryisthe"Queenoffruit"asithasmanynutritiouselements.Butmanypeoplefeelthatthestrawberryinthecurrentmarkettastesdifferentasmanystrawberriesareartificially(人工地)grownandsomeevenhaveascentofpesticides(殺蟲(chóng)劑).Sofindingnaturally-grownstrawberriesisahotissue.Therearesomeplaceswhereyoucannotonlyfindtastefulstrawberries,butalsoenjoypickingthem.
TianxingStrawberry-PickingGarden
Asoneofthebiggeststrawberry-growingareas,Tianxingisknownforitshealthyfruits.Thestrawberriesherearepesticide-freewithnoartificialcoloring.Andnowthefarmhasaspecialofferthatyoucangetakilogramofstrawberriesforonly12yuan.Here,visitorscanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastetheirfreshness.Andifyouareanewcomer,youcangetadiscountcardandenjoyanextra20percentdiscountonyournextpurchase.
Address:XinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.
Tel/p>
TaolinStrawberryGarden
Thisgardenisnotasfamousasthefirstone,butitisaquietplaceandrelaxing.Thestrawberriesherearemuchcheaperthanthosesoldinmarkets.Itonlycosts6yuanperkilogram.Youcanalsobuyfreshly-pickedlettuceandTonghao,agreenvegetable.Youcanhavefunpickingstrawberriesinperson,butyoucan’ttastethemforfree.
Address:LinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.
Tel:010--88413840
NewSpecialLimited-TimeOffers:
Buy20kg,Get1kgFree
BaiheGreenStrawberryGarden
BaiheTownisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingarea.Knownforthefreshestandhealthieststrawberries,thisplaceisnamedasthe"HometownofStrawberries".Thepriceforthisfruitisabout12yuanperkilogram.Andyoucanbargain(講價(jià))withthelocalsellersforfurtherdiscounts.
Address:ZhaotunVillage,BaiheTown,QingpuDistrict,Shanghai.
Tel/p>
小題1:Peopleprefernaturally-grownstrawberriesmainlybecause________A.theycontainmanynutritiouselements.B.theyhaveadifferentscentC.theyarepesticide-freeandtastefulD.theyarecheaperandbigger小題2:YoushouldpayTianxingStrawberry-PickingGarden________yuanifyoubuy10kilogramswithadiscountcard.A.120B.108C.96D.60小題3:WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutTaolinStrawberryGarden?A.ItisnotbetterknownthanTianxingStrawberry-PickingGardenB.Besidesstrawberries,youcanbuygreenvegetablesfromitC.YoucanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastethemasyoulikeD.Ifyoubuy20kilogramstrawberries,youshouldatmostpay114yuan.小題4:BaiheTownispraisedasthe"HometownofStrawberries"chieflybecause_______.A.itisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingareaintheworldB.theplaceproducesstrawberriesofhighqualityC.theplaceisthehometostrawberriesD.youwillenjoyspecialpricesbecausepeopletherearefriendly.小題5:Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToadevertiseStrawberryGardensB.ToshowthemagicofstrawberriesC.Totellthedifferencebetweenartificially-grownstrawberriesandnaturally-grownstrawberriesD.totellusthejoysofpickingandbuyingstrawberries答案:小題1:C小題2:C小題3:C小題4:B小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提到人工培育生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的草莓有殘留農(nóng)藥的味道,第二段中Thestrawberriesherearepesticide-freewithnoartificialcoloring.說(shuō)明了天然生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的草莓是沒(méi)有人工色素,不含農(nóng)藥的綠色水果,這正是人們偏愛(ài)之處。故答案為C。小題2:簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算題。由第二段可知,每公斤草莓12元,如果你有折扣卡,可以享受20%的優(yōu)惠,即:120yuan-120yuan×20%=96yuan.小題3:正誤判斷題。由“Youcanhavefunpickingstrawberriesinperson,butyoucan’ttastethemforfree.”可知C項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,符合題干的要求。A、B項(xiàng)文中有明確表述;文中提到Buy20kg,Get1kgFree買二十公斤贈(zèng)一公斤,也就是買20公斤的草莓只需付19公斤的錢,即20×6-6=114(yuan),故D項(xiàng)也表述正確。小題4:推理判斷題。由最后一段中“Knownforthefreshestandhealthieststrawberries,thisplaceisnamedasthe"HometownofStrawberries”,可以推出之所以被譽(yù)為草莓的故鄉(xiāng)是因?yàn)檫@里生產(chǎn)的草莓質(zhì)量上乘,故B項(xiàng)為正確答案。其他三項(xiàng)均不能從文中明確地推出。小題5:寫作目的題。根據(jù)文章的組織結(jié)構(gòu)形式,可以判斷出這是一篇廣告,其目的是為天然草莓種植園做宣傳,故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。50.“Whydon’twegoforapicnicthisweekend?”“Goodidea!Iwould______thecarandyou’llpreparethefood.”
A.lookafter
B.takecareof
C.seeabout
Dgetdownto答案:C解析:seeabout意為“查詢,留意于”;lookafter和takecareof均表示為“照顧,關(guān)心”;getdownto意為“開(kāi)始認(rèn)真考慮”。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.A
Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary.
Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep.Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake.
Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders.Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease.
Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges.Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.
Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills.Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous.
1.Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______.
[A]arareproblem
[B]asignofillness
[C]acommoncomplaint
[D]amoderndisease
2.Peoplewhohavedifficultysleepingshouldsleepin_____.
[A]alightroom
[B]adarkroom
[C]acoldroom
[D]awarmroom
3.Insomnianeed’tbetakenseriouslybecause_______.
[A]peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday.
[B]manypeoplesleepfartoomuch.
[C]itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors.
[D]itiscurednaturallybytiredness.
4.Themaincureforinsomniais_____.
[A]nottoreadtoomuchatnight
[B]nottoeattoomuchforsupper
[C]nottowatchtoomuchtelevision
[D]nottogettooanxiousaboutsleeping答案:CBDD解析:1.解析:參閱第一段第二句。Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.故[C]為正確答案。2.解析:房間暗有助睡眠,這是常識(shí)。參閱第二段中間。Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.故[B]為正確答案.3.解析:參閱第四段最后一句。Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.故[D]為正確答案4.解析:同上一題,故為[D]正確答案2.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.
IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,
Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案:B3.Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligent(聰明的)thanwomen.Right?Wrong.Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain.Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.
Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen.Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime.Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime.
Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes.Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial(空間的)tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings.“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,”saysoneresearcher.Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:whymenrefusetoaskfordirections…andwomenoftenneedto!
Thedifferencesbeginwhenfetuses(胎兒)areaboutnineweeksold,whichcanbeseenintheactionofchildrenasyoungasone.Aboywouldtrytoclimbabarrier(障礙物)beforehimorpushitdownwhileagirlwouldattracthelpfromothers.Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.Itmayallgobacktoourancestors(祖先),amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch.
Ifallthisdisappointsyou,itshouldn’t.“Thebrainchangesthroughoutourlivesaccordingtowhatwedowithit.”saysabiologist.
56.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.thedifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sbrains
B.thechangesinbrainthroughoutourlives
C.thatmenarebetteratspatialtasks
D.thatbraindifferencesarerelatedtoourancestors
57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Women’sbrainis10%lessthanmen’s
B.Greymatterplaysthesameroleaswhitematter.
C.Greymattercontrolsthinkinginthebrain.
D.Bothsexeshavethesameamountofwhitematter.
58.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs?
A.Womenpreferdoingmanythingsatatime.
B.Mendobetterdealingwithonejobatatime.
C.Womendonotneedtotelldirections.
D.Menhaveweakerspatialabilities.
59.Whichofthefollowingdoyouagreewithaccordingtothefourthparagraph?
A.Youngboysmaybestrongerthanyounggirls.
B.Morewomentakeupjobsrequiringspeechskills
C.Womenmayhavestrongerfeelingsthanmen.
D.Ourancestorsneededmorespatialskills.
60.Whatisthewriter’sattitudeinwritingthispassage?
A.Defensive.
B.Persuasive.
C.Supportive.
D.Objective.答案:56.A;57.C;58.B;59.B;60.D解析:56.A。本文寫的是男女大腦的不同以及由此出現(xiàn)的男女在各方面的不同特點(diǎn)。57.C。本題關(guān)鍵是要理解文中幾個(gè)詞的所指。“Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.”其中,thelatter指的是whitematter,而“thinkingbrain”指的就是greymatter。58.B。根據(jù)文中所述,“Whenitcomesto…allatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime”,女人在同時(shí)做多種事情時(shí)有優(yōu)勢(shì),而男的顯然做不好這一點(diǎn),只能每次做一件事。注意選項(xiàng)B中的better并不等于betterthanwoman。59.B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。通過(guò)倒數(shù)第二段的“morementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.”一句可以得出結(jié)論。60.D。從文章中看不出作者有任何偏頗之處。4.Icameto
aninterestinscience.答案:B5.—
You'veleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.答案:A6.Tomsoundsverymuch____inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interestedly答案:A解析:考查系動(dòng)詞的用法。題意為:聽(tīng)上去,湯姆對(duì)這份工作很感興趣,但我不感確定他能否應(yīng)付的了。動(dòng)詞sound可做系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。Interested感興趣的;interesting令人感興趣的。7.—
Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?
—______.[
]A.Goodidea!
B.That'sright.
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Mypleasure.答案:A8.Ithinkwhoevermakes______contributionstothecompanythantheothersshouldget
______income.A.greater;ahighestB.moregreater;ahigherC.greater;thehighestD.moregreater;thehigher答案:C解析:選C。more不可修飾比較級(jí),排除B和D。greater…thantheothers是最高級(jí)意義,后面也用最高級(jí),且最高前要用定冠詞the。9.I______byadogonceandI______ofdogseversince.
A.wasbitten;havebeenafraid
B.havebeenbitten;wasafraid
C.wasbitten;wasafraid
D.havebeenbitten;havebeenafraid答案:A10.ToreadTolstoyand____tothenineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortaking
ProfessorMorrel'scourse.
A.tointroduce
B.introduce
C.beingintroduced
D.tobe
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 科學(xué)探究物質(zhì)的比熱容課件定稿新版滬科
- 孕期痰多的健康宣教
- 鼻部腫瘤的健康宣教
- 《機(jī)床電氣線路的安裝與調(diào)試》課件-第4章
- 《機(jī)械制造基礎(chǔ)》課件-05篇 第三單元 激光加工
- 爆震性耳聾的健康宣教
- 性發(fā)育異常的臨床護(hù)理
- 《操作系統(tǒng)類型習(xí)題》課件
- JJF(陜) 075-2021 回彈儀檢定裝置校準(zhǔn)規(guī)范
- JJF(陜) 026-2020 脈沖式電火花檢漏儀校準(zhǔn)規(guī)范
- GB 18582-2020 建筑用墻面涂料中有害物質(zhì)限量
- 烏茲別克斯坦進(jìn)口關(guān)稅
- 人教部編版七年級(jí)課件:語(yǔ)文詞性(共29張PPT)
- 食堂工程裝飾裝修施工方案(220頁(yè))
- Q∕GDW 12129-2021 電網(wǎng)大氣腐蝕等級(jí)分布圖繪制規(guī)范
- DB11_T1030-2021 裝配式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)工程施工與質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收規(guī)程
- 意大利英文介紹
- 企業(yè)公司設(shè)計(jì)包裝人員績(jī)效考核
- 中南大學(xué)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)課程設(shè)計(jì)
- 數(shù)學(xué)模型實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告
- 初中中考?xì)v史試題
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論