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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年徐州工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行
右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,
afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou
tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybody
else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou
needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome
wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes
himhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingto
offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou
someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand
trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith
them.
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
6.______
7.______
8.______
9.______
10.______答案:1.how-what
2.secrets后加with
3.
without-with
4.always后加a
5.hear-hearing
6.is-are
7.happily-happy
8.去to
9.advices-advice
10.
spent-spend2.—
Howwasyourweekend,Bella?
—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[
]
A.hasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.hadbeenleft答案:D3.Anyonewhodoubtsthatchildrenarebornwithahealthyamountofambitionneedspendonlyafewminuteswithababyeagerlylearningtowalk.Nomatterhowmanytimesthelittleonesstumbleintheirfirstefforts,mostkeepontrying,determinedtomastertheiramazingnewskill.Itisonlyseveralyearslater,manypsychologistsandteachersagree,thatagoodnumberofkidsseemtolosetheirnaturaldrivetosucceed.Fortheparentsofsuchkids,whoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren’ssuccess,itcanbeapainfulexperience.
Figuringoutwhythefirewentoutisthefirststep.Assumingthatakiddoesn’tsufferfromalearningdisability,orisn’tinvolvedinsomefamilycrisis(危機(jī))athome,manyeducatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressure.“Everythingiswithinthekids’control;theirintelligenceischangeable,”saysLisaBlackwell,aresearchscientistatColumbiaUniversity.Morethananyteacherorworkshop,Blackwellsays,“parentscanplayakeyroleinconveyingthismessagetotheirchildrenbypraisingtheireffort,andprogressratherthanemphasizingtheir‘smartness’orpraisinghighperformancealone.Mostofall,parentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.”
Someexpertssayoureducationsystem,withitsstrongemphasisontestingandseparationofstudentsintodifferentlevelsofability,alsobearsblameforthedisappearanceofdriveinsomekids.“Theseprogramsshutdownthemotivationofallkidswhoaren’tconsideredgiftedandtalented.Theydestroytheirconfidence,”saysJeffHoward,asocialpsychologist.Howardandothereducatorssayit’simportanttoexposekidstoaworldbeyondhomeworkandtests,throughvolunteerwork,sports,hobbiesandotherextracurriculumactivities.
“Theproblemoftheissueisthatmanystudentsexperienceeducationasirrelevanttotheirlifegoalsandambitions,”saysMichaelNakkual,aHarvardeducationprofessor.Thekeytogettingkidstoaimhigheratschoolistofreethemoftheideathatclassworkisirrelevant,toshowthemhowdoingwellatschoolcanactuallyhelpthemfulfilltheirdreamsbeyondit.Theyneedtounderstandthatyouhavetolearntowalkbeforeyoucanrun.
46.Accordingtothepassage,theparentsofkidswithnoambition
.
A.don’tdoaverygoodjobteachingthemtowalk
B.a(chǎn)retoblameifthekidsdopoorlyinschool
C.feelpainbecauseambitionsareconnectedtotheirsuccess
D.shouldtakepartinextracurriculumactivitieswithkids
47.Theunderlinedpart“thefirewentout”probablymeans
.
A.themotivationwassuddenlylost
B.thefearoffailurewassuddenlygone
C.thelearningdisabilitywassuddenlylost
D.thefirewassuddenlygone
48.Allthefollowingcancontributetoasuddenlackofambitionexcept
.
A.learningdisability
B.classmatepressure
C.emphasisontesting
D.extracurricularactivities
49.Whatisthemostimportantthingforparentsinmotivatingtheirkids?
A.Bypunishingkidswhodon’tdisplayambition.
B.Byemphasizingsmartnessandhighperformance.
C.Bytellingkidsthatmistakesareapartoflearning.
D.Bypraisingtheeffortandprogresstheyhavemade.
50.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.
A.childrenwhohavelosttheirambitionwillneversucceedinlife
B.schoolperformancehasmuchtodowithstudents’latersuccess
C.boththeparentsandtheschoolaretoblameforthelostambition
D.youngerkidslearningtowalkaremoreambitiousthanolderones答案:46—50CADCB解析:46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,從文章中第一段Fortheparentsofsuchkids,whoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren’ssuccess,itcanbeapainfulexperience.可得知。47.句子理解題。從第一段losetheirnaturaldrivetosucceed。以及后面manyeducatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressure等句子可以正確理解。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,點(diǎn)比較分散要通讀全文。49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,從“Mostofall,parentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.”可以獲得信息。50.推理判斷題。從最后一段可以推斷出。4.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A.AsfarasyouareB.ConcerningC.AsfarasI’mD.AsfarasI’mconcerned答案:B解析:考查concerning介詞用法。"關(guān)于,就……而論"翻譯為"就你的觀點(diǎn)而言,我認(rèn)為你很偉大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion連用。所以排除A,C,D5.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A.changeableB.a(chǎn)lternateC.movableD.flexible答案:D解析:flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible6.—
CanIsitatthetable?
—Sorry,butit_____already.
A.wastaken
B.hastaken
C.hasbeentaken
D.willbetaken答案:C7.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?
—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入語(yǔ)為doyouthink.8.Afteralongwalk,they______passoverthemountain.A.couldbeabletoB.canC.wouldD.wereableto答案:D.解析:辨析beableto與can;由語(yǔ)境可知:關(guān)鍵是走了很長(zhǎng)的路,表示一段過(guò)程不容易9.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.
A.areforcedtostudy
B.areforcedstudy
C.aremadetostudy
D.bothAandC答案:D10.假定你是李華,從小喜愛(ài)大熊貓(panda),一直通過(guò)有關(guān)網(wǎng)站(website)關(guān)注三年前在美國(guó)圣迭哥動(dòng)物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她的母親“白云”?,F(xiàn)在蘇琳即將三歲。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給動(dòng)物園工作人員寫(xiě)一封信:
1、自我介紹;2、祝賀蘇琳生日;3、感謝工作人員;4、索取蘇琳三歲生日照。
注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右;2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3、開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。
例文:
DearSir/Madam,答案:GreetingsfromChina!I’mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I’vebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.AboutthreeyearsagoIwasdelightedtolearnthatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI’vebeenwatchinghergrowonyourwebsite,.Nowshe’sgoingtobethree.I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.Bytheway,couldIhaveaphotoofSulintakenonherthirdbirthday?Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:本文寫(xiě)作的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.自我介紹;2.信息來(lái)源;3.祝賀生日;4.感謝照顧;5.索取照片;6.合適的結(jié)尾。這封信格式正確,行文規(guī)范,描述有條不紊,稱(chēng)呼、正文中的開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾、結(jié)束語(yǔ)均表達(dá)到位。文章行文要活潑,感情真摯,語(yǔ)言表述準(zhǔn)確,注意結(jié)合簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)合句,流暢自然,不露痕跡。積累卡片英漢互譯好詞1.delightedadj.欣喜的,快樂(lè)的
2.expressv.表達(dá)
3.givebirthtov.產(chǎn)生,生育好句I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.我祝福它生日快樂(lè)并且對(duì)你們的辛勤工作表達(dá)我的感激之情,正是你們的努力工作讓蘇琳和它的父母在美國(guó)過(guò)著幸福和健康的生活。評(píng)析:定語(yǔ)從句的使用。11.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A.intimeB.ontimeC.fortimeD.overtime答案:D解析:短語(yǔ)辨析。intime及時(shí)地;ontime按時(shí)。準(zhǔn)時(shí);overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移。隨著時(shí)間的推移,一切都變了。過(guò)去不被人們接受的東西,現(xiàn)在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.12.IsMr.Wanggoodatdrawinghisstudentsinto
______
discussion?A.lovelyB.livelyC.warmlyD.seriously答案:B解析:選B。lovely(可愛(ài)),lively(活潑的),均形容詞;后項(xiàng)為副詞。根據(jù)意應(yīng)選lively13.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have答案:B14.Thestudentsaskedme_______goingtobeheld.答案:B15.Hewasthebest_____playingchess.A.intermofB.intermsofC.ontermswithD.ontermwith答案:B解析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:就下棋來(lái)說(shuō),他是最好的。intermsof“就—方面來(lái)說(shuō)”符合句意。16.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_____.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyear
B.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyear
D.thatyoutalked答案:A17.4.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor
building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character答案:D解析:respect尊重,方面;friendship友誼;.reputation名聲;.character性格;品格。18.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la______springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis_____itsmildest.
A.is:in
B.are;in
C.is;at
D.are;at答案:D19.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,
madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which答案:D解析:句意:在2012年,莫言被授予了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng),這讓中國(guó)人期盼很久的一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及句子中逗號(hào),可知下文是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞指代前文句子內(nèi)容,指物,that只能用于限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,故用which,選D?!究键c(diǎn)定位】定語(yǔ)從句20.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案:D21.Thebedroomistwice_____thekitchen.
A.asbiggeras
B.biggerthan
C.bigthan
D.biggerto答案:B22.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案:D23.單詞拼寫(xiě)。1.Youweren't______(應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng))tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.
3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.
4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(適合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.
6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.
7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.
8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.
9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.
10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案:1.supposed
2.punished
3.charge
4.fault5.adults
6.mess
7.garbish
8.scene
9.mad
10.advice24.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish____.A.isthereB.hasnogoodteachersC.istaughtD.isthemostbeautiful答案:C解析:選C。intheschoolwhereIstudy是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),Englishistaught.是句子的主句。25._____itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!答案:A26.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought_____.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks答案:D27.情景作文(20分)
最近,你校學(xué)生會(huì)對(duì)分類(lèi)垃圾箱是否進(jìn)教室一事進(jìn)行了調(diào)查,調(diào)查結(jié)果見(jiàn)下表。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖表提供的信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,介紹同學(xué)們的不同意見(jiàn)和看法,并表達(dá)你自己的觀點(diǎn)。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:餅狀圖piechart
學(xué)生對(duì)分類(lèi)垃圾箱進(jìn)教室的不同看法及所占比例
(請(qǐng)將情景作文寫(xiě)在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi))答案:Onepossibleversion:Recentlythestudentunionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetinclassrooms.Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,differentstudentsholddifferentopinionsonthisprogram.Onlyafewstudentscarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,aboutonethirdofstudentsaretotallyagainsttheprogram.Theydon’tbothertochangetheiroldhabits.However,overhalfthestudentsarecompletelyfortheprogram,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsoitcanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitsofgarbageclassification.Besides,12%ofthestudentspartlyagree.Theyholdtheopinionthateducatingpeopleonhowtoclassifythegarbagegoesfirst.Personally,I’minfavorofthisprogram.Ibelieveit’simportanttoraisepeople’sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetconsiderablebenefitsforthefuture.解析:略28.用beforelong和longbefore填空答案:1.beforelong
2.beforelong
3.Longbefore
4.longbefore29.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures
studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbidC.a(chǎn)retakentopreventD.a(chǎn)retakentoforbid答案:B解析:選B。suggest當(dāng)“建議”講,從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;should+動(dòng)詞原形或把should省略,由此排除C、D兩項(xiàng);prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.30.Thenewteacherreferredto________toourschoolyesterday.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:答案B[referto意思是“提及”。句意:(我們)提及的新老師昨天到了我們學(xué)校。]31.Allthe
newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A.leading;printedB.leading;reportedC.led;publishedD.led;announced答案:B解析:leading是形容詞,指“重要的”,report指“報(bào)道”。32.Atthistimenextweekwe
_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案:B33.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C34.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長(zhǎng)說(shuō):“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)。”句中的that從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語(yǔ),前面用it作形式主語(yǔ)。]35.Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.
Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should答案:A解析:根據(jù)Idon’tknow.可知,答句中含有不確定的口氣,因此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇“可能”,即A項(xiàng)。句意為,你不需要帶雨傘,不會(huì)下雨的。額,我不知道,有可能要下雨的。Need意為需要,would意為將要、會(huì),should意為應(yīng)當(dāng)。其中would和should都有比較有把握,肯定的含義,故排除?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。36.完形填空。
Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteacher'sroom.Foramomenttherewas
1
.Thenoneofthem,
MissSmithsaid:"I'mafraidI'dhaveto
2
him."
"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrs.Jackson,"ishesuchaterriblestudent?"
"That'sjustthe
3
,"theotherwomanreplied."Tomismybeststudent.Theproblemisthathe'snow
solazythathenevergetshis
4
done.Hehasn'thandedme
5
ofhishomeworkforthreeweeksand
I'dbesurprised
6
hedidnow."
7
beforehadMrs.JacksonseenMissSmithlooksounhappy."Have
you
8
withhimaboutit?"sheasked.
"WhyshouldI?Heknowshehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.I
9
thatclearthefirst
dayforclass.Whenthecoursestarted,hedidso
10
thatIconsideredaskingthe
11
togivehima
scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).Butnowheeven
12
inclass!I'veneverseensucha
13
inastudent."
"Youshouldhavea
14
withhim.Givehimachancetotellhissideofstory."
MissSmithspoketoTomand
15
allaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand
16
mostofthenightina
factorytopayforhiseducation.Ofcoursehewastiredinthe
17
andsometimescouldhardlykeep
18
.
MissSmithsoonarrangedforhimtohavea
19
andhewasabletogiveuphis
20
andconcentrate
(集中精力)onhisstudies.(
)1.A.distance
(
)2.A.fail
(
)3.A.lesson
(
)4.A.homework
(
)5.A.some
(
)6.A.even
(
)7.A.Long
(
)8.A.quarreled
(
)9.A.said
(
)10.A.quickly
(
)11.A.school
(
)12.A.talks
(
)13.A.matter
(
)14.A.lesson
(
)15.A.studied
(
)16.A.sleeping
(
)17.A.morning
(
)18.A.silent
(
)19.A.scholarship
(
)20.A.education
B.silence
B.teach
B.thing
B.housework
B.plenty
B.if
B.Until
B.talked
B.thought
B.often
B.class
B.sleeps
B.change
B.look
B.got
B.working
B.afternoon
B.clean
B.room
B.sleep
C.pleasure
C.beat
C.trouble
C.cleaning
C.any
C.though
C.Ever
C.dealt
C.required
C.much
C.others
C.laughs
C.habit
C.talk
C.learned
C.spending
C.evening
C.warm
C.teacher
C.job
D.delight
D.tell
D.boy
D.washing
D.lots
D.when
D.Never
D.discussed
D.made
D.well
D.parents
D.walks
D.way
D.meeting
D.understood
D.staying
D.class
D.awake
D.position
D.pay答案:1-5:BACAC
6-10:BDBDD
11-15:ABBCC
16-20:BADAC37.—Areyouastudent?
—
No,butIused_____.[
]
A.tobe
B.tobeing
C.todo
D.to答案:A38.—
Youshouldnothavesaidthattoher.Ithurther.
—Well,nowIregret______that.答案:D39.The_____housesmellsasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.
A.littlewhitewooden
B.littlewoodenwhite
C.whitewoodenlittle
D.woodenwhitelittle答案:A40.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasionsbirthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.a(chǎn)remarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語(yǔ)境邏輯可知,該空表示“過(guò)去被標(biāo)明”,因此應(yīng)填一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。41.Mary,weleftyouin_____chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin_____mess!答案:B42.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。might
表達(dá)推測(cè)“也許”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、會(huì),shall表允諾“可以”;句意:媽媽?zhuān)o我講故事好嗎?好的,如果你快些睡覺(jué)可以給你講一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選D43.—
_____doaboutit?
—
Hebelievesthatweshouldknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.
A.Doeshesaywhatweshould
B.Whatdoeshesayweshould
C.Doeshebelievewhatshouldwe
D.Whatdoeshebelieveto答案:B44.Iwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament(錦標(biāo)賽).
Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmynose.
“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.
“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.
“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.
“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlosess,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.
“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.
“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.
“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”P(pán)aulcontinued.
No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.
“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”
Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmmedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.
1.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.
A.cheersandhand—clapping
B.shoutsandcrying
C.screamingandlaughing
D.noisesandwhistling
2.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.
A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed
B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoit
C.younevergaveupdoingit
D.yousucceededineverything
3.Theherolosthismatch.Bothhiscoachandfriendsthoughtthat_____.
A.hereallyshowedhisstrengthinit
B.heshouldn’tbeencouragedandthoughthighlyof
C.hecouldnotmatchhisopponent
D.hehadlostheartattheendofthecompetition
4.Accordingtothehero,attheendofthepassage,wecansupposethat____.
A.hehadmadeuphismindtowinallthematchesthenextseason
B.helookeddownuponhisopponentandthoughnothingofit
C.hehadstrongwilltobecomethebestwrestlerintheworld
D.hewantedtoendhiscareerasaprofessionalwrestler答案:1-4ABAC解析:1.A.
applause鼓掌。根據(jù)第二段:HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.他幫我站起來(lái),我的隊(duì)友給了我一點(diǎn)掌聲。而B(niǎo),C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)與句義不符。2.B.
根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容,教練在鼓勵(lì)作者堅(jiān)持到底。Yougiveityourall.由句型givesb.sth.演化而來(lái)。所以理解為:你已經(jīng)盡全力了。3.A.
從倒數(shù)第二段教練所說(shuō)的“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”可知教練在鼓勵(lì)作者,認(rèn)為作者的確顯示了自己的力量。4.C.
從文章結(jié)尾看,主人公失去了本賽季比賽中最后獲勝的機(jī)會(huì),但仍然帶傷勇敢地返回賽場(chǎng),充分顯示了主人公的頑強(qiáng)意志。向世人展示了一名最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員的品質(zhì)。45.Shehas_________twochildren.
[
]A.borne
B.born
C.bored
D.boring答案:A46.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案:C47.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A48.David______aninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents,mostofwhomhetaughthavebeen
hisfriends.答案:A49.Youshould______whatyourparentsexpectofyou.A.liveuptoB.standuptoC.lookuptoD.runupto答案:A解析:liveupto意為“實(shí)踐,做到”;standupto意為“勇敢地抵抗”;lookupto意為“尊敬,仰望”;runupto意為“達(dá)到,積累到”。50.Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But,atnearly500yearsofage,timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa.
Thehealthofthefamouspicture,paintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505,isgettingworsebytheyear,accordingtotheLouverMuseum(盧浮宮)whereitishoused.
“Thethin,woodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago,”themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstate.
Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.“Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou’renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthenyoulookatherandshestops,”saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.“It’sbecausedirectvision(視覺(jué))isexcellentatpickingupdetails,butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.”
However,theactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim,untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance’sKingFrancisIin1519.
In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouverbyaformeremployee,whotookitoutofthemuseum,hiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.DuringWorldWarⅡ,FrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.
小題1:Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______A.theMonaLisaisprovedtobeabletolastanother500yearsB.MonaLisa’sbeautyisfadinggraduallywith500yearspassingbyC.theMonaLisahasbeencatchingpeople’swideattentioninthepast500yearsD.MonaLisadoesnotlookoutofdatethoughpainted500yearsago小題2:WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheMonaLisa?A.ItwasoncetakenawayandhiddenupbyGermanforces.B.Itspainterhimselfloveditgreatlyandalwayskeptitinashade.C.MonaLisastopssmilingwhenyoulookatherwantingtoseehersmiles.D.KingFrancisIboughtitandthenreturnedittoItaly.小題3:ChoosetherightorderaboutthehappeningsontoMonaLisa.
a.ItwasstolenfromtheLouver.
b.ItspaintersoldittoKingFrancisI
c.Itsstateofhealthwaschecked.
d.ItwasreturnedtoFranceandhousedintheLouverMuseum.
e.ItwashiddenandprotectedagainstGermans.A.b-a-d-e-cB.d-e-c-b-aC.d-a-e-c-bD.b-c-a-d-e小題4:Itmayaddtothedifficultyinrepairingthepaintingthat_____.A.expertshaven’tnoticedchangesinitsshapeasvisitorsdoB.itislikelytobestolenagainwhenit’sunderrepairC.itisuncertainwhichcountry,ItalyofFrance,shouldtakechargeD.expertsaren’tsureaboutthematerialsandthechemicalstateofitsoilpaint答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:B解析:小題1:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章的最后一句話可以淘汰A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim…可淘汰B項(xiàng)。名畫(huà)《蒙娜麗莎》的輾轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)程為:作者隨身攜帶,然后賣(mài)給法國(guó)國(guó)王,后來(lái)被雇員偷出最后又被送回法國(guó)。由此可淘汰D項(xiàng)。小題2:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。小題3:本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第三段最后一句話ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistused
andtheircurrentchemicalstate可選出答案。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯(cuò)。
Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme
forawholeyearandtheyareafraid
ofIwillfeellonely.They
can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving
in
them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?
Bestwishes.
Yours,
John
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.去掉a
2.have后加been
3.
took后加the
4.was-were
5.strong-strongly6.too-that
7.去掉of
8.live-living
9.in-with10.fact后加that2.Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?
Thetelephonebill?______.A.Thatisn’tdueyet.B.AreyousureC.MytelephoneisoutoforderD.Pleaseremembertheamount答案:A解析::本題考查due一詞多義,作為形容詞:1)作表語(yǔ),常用duet
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