GRE(argu文章類型分析)

文章類型一覽并列（遞進）+結論（建議）并列（遞進）+結論（論斷）難題講解---它因題Q18并列（遞進）+結論（建議）1.并列（遞進）中往往含有一到兩個因果關系；2.在表示建議的結論中往往含有條件。而條件所推導出的結果通常有1—2個。Overthepastyear,ourlate-nightnewsprogramhasdevotedincreasinglymoretimetocoveringnationalnewsandlesstimetocoveringweatherandlocalnews.Duringthesametimeperiod,mostofthecomplaintswereceivedfromviewerswereconcernedwiththestation'scoverageofweatherandlocalnews.Inaddition,severallocalbusinessesthatusedtorunadvertisementsduringourlate-nightnewsprogramhavejustcancelledtheiradvertisingcontractswithus.Therefore,inordertoattractmoreviewerstoournewsprogramsandtoavoidlosinganyfurtheradvertisingrevenues,weshouldexpandthecoverageofweatherandlocalnewsonallournewsprograms.Overthepastyear,ourlate-nightnewsprogramhasdevotedincreasinglymoretimetocoveringnationalnewsandlesstimetocoveringweatherandlocalnews.Duringthesametimeperiod,mostofthecomplaintswereceivedfromviewerswereconcernedwiththestation'scoverageofweatherandlocalnews.Inaddition,severallocalbusinessesthatusedtorunadvertisementsduringourlate-nightnewsprogramhavejustcancelledtheiradvertisingcontractswithus.Therefore,inordertoattractmoreviewerstoournewsprogramsandtoavoidlosinganyfurtheradvertisingrevenues,weshouldexpandthecoverageofweatherandlocalnewsonallournewsprograms.論據(jù)1：晚間新聞更多報道全國新聞而非地區(qū)和天氣預報。

Overthepastyear,ourlate-nightnewsprogramhasdevotedincreasinglymoretimetocoveringnationalnewsandlesstimetocoveringweatherandlocalnews.Duringthesametimeperiod,mostofthecomplaintswereceivedfromviewerswereconcernedwiththestation'scoverageofweatherandlocalnews.Inaddition,severallocalbusinessesthatusedtorunadvertisementsduringourlate-nightnewsprogramhavejustcancelledtheiradvertisingcontractswithus.Therefore,inordertoattractmoreviewerstoournewsprogramsandtoavoidlosinganyfurtheradvertisingrevenues,weshouldexpandthecoverageofweatherandlocalnewsonallournewsprograms.論據(jù)2：同時，接到了很多有關天氣和本地新聞的投訴。

Overthepastyear,ourlate-nightnewsprogramhasdevotedincreasinglymoretimetocoveringnationalnewsandlesstimetocoveringweatherandlocalnews.Duringthesametimeperiod,mostofthecomplaintswereceivedfromviewerswereconcernedwiththestation'scoverageofweatherandlocalnews.Inaddition,severallocalbusinessesthatusedtorunadvertisementsduringourlate-nightnewsprogramhavejustcancelledtheiradvertisingcontractswithus.Therefore,inordertoattractmoreviewerstoournewsprogramsandtoavoidlosinganyfurtheradvertisingrevenues,weshouldexpandthecoverageofweatherandlocalnewsonallournewsprograms.論據(jù)3：本地企業(yè)取消了晚間新聞的廣告。Overthepastyear,ourlate-nightnewsprogramhasdevotedincreasinglymoretimetocoveringnationalnewsandlesstimetocoveringweatherandlocalnews.Duringthesametimeperiod,mostofthecomplaintswereceivedfromviewerswereconcernedwiththestation'scoverageofweatherandlocalnews.Inaddition,severallocalbusinessesthatusedtorunadvertisementsduringourlate-nightnewsprogramhavejustcancelledtheiradvertisingcontractswithus.

Therefore,inordertoattractmoreviewerstoournewsprogramsandtoavoidlosinganyfurtheradvertisingrevenues,weshouldexpandthecoverageofweatherandlocalnewsonallournewsprograms.結論：為了吸引觀眾并避免廣告流失，擴大對天氣和本地的報道。論據(jù)1：晚間新聞更多報道全國新聞而非地區(qū)和天氣預報。論據(jù)2：同時，接到了很多有關天氣和本地新聞的投訴。論據(jù)3：本地企業(yè)取消了晚間新聞的廣告。作者在這里假設：晚間新聞報道關注國內(nèi)導致1.投訴2.廣告取消結論：為了吸引觀眾并避免廣告流失，擴大對天氣和本地的報道。結論中提出要實現(xiàn)的結果有兩個：1.吸引觀眾2.避免廣告流失Q1并列（遞進）+結論（論斷）并列遞進混合

WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsucha"Palean"basketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad,andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat,butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame.Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea.

WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsucha"Palean"basketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad,andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat,butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame.Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea.論據(jù)1：W籃子只在P發(fā)現(xiàn)過；因此是P獨有。

WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsucha"Palean"basketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad,andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat,butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame.Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea.論據(jù)2：W籃子在對岸的L也發(fā)現(xiàn)了。

WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsucha"Palean"basketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad,andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat,butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame.Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea.論據(jù)3：B河水很深，P只有坐船才能過來。但無證據(jù)。

WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsucha"Palean"basketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad,andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat,butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.

Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame.Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea.論據(jù)4：可以裝貨和人的船在P人消失后才發(fā)明。

WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsucha"Palean"basketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad,andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat,butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.

AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame.Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea.論據(jù)5：P人沒有必要過河。

WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsucha"Palean"basketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad,andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat,butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame.

Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea.結論：籃子不是P獨有。論據(jù)1：W籃子只在P發(fā)現(xiàn)過；因此是P獨有。論據(jù)2：W籃子在對岸的L也發(fā)現(xiàn)了