作者親自整理的托福閱讀題核心詞匯

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組成conceal隱藏hide隱藏concentrate集中cluster集中conclusive最后的，結(jié)論性的definitive最后的，確定性的concomitantwith與…..相一致inconjunctionwith與…..相一致condone寬恕mercy寬恕confined被限制的limited限制的conflict沖突opposition相反conjectural推測的basedonguessing基于猜測的consciously有意識地onpurpose有目的地conserve保存retain保存considerable（數(shù)量、程度）巨大的great巨大的considerable巨大的much許多的considerable大量的substantial大量的，堅實的consort合伙人，伴侶associate合伙人，伙伴conspicuous明顯的noticeable明顯的constituent組成部分component成分constitute構(gòu)成makeup構(gòu)成consult商量counsel商量consumption消費eating吃contemporary當代的existing現(xiàn)存的counteract抵消negate取消，否定counterpart副本version版本crucial重要的，關(guān)鍵的essential重要的，基本的cumbersome麻煩的burdensome麻煩的customary習(xí)俗的usual一般的Ddampen使潮濕moisten使潮濕daring大膽的bold大膽的deft靈巧的skilled熟練的deliberate深思熟慮的careful小心的demand要求order命令demonstrate證明show顯示dense密集的thick周密的depress降低lower降低depressed沮喪的saddened悲傷的，沮喪的derive取得，獲得obtain獲得detect發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverthepresenceof發(fā)現(xiàn)…..的存在detectable可察覺的，可測出的measurable可測量的detectable可察覺的，可測出的sizable巨大的devastate損壞ruin毀滅devote投身dedicate致力dictate規(guī)定determine確定diffuse擴散travel傳播dirt土壤soil土壤disaster災(zāi)禍catastrophe大災(zāi)禍discreet慎重的careful小心的discrete離散的separate分離的dispute爭論argument爭論disseminate傳播spread/impart/inform散布/傳播/傳播distinct截然不同的different不同的distinct明顯的obvious明顯的distinct分別的，截然不同的separate分離的distinction區(qū)別difference差別distinguished不同的differentiated不同的，有區(qū)別的divergence分歧difference不同dogma教條belief/doctrine信仰/教條domain范圍，領(lǐng)域field土地，領(lǐng)域dominate占優(yōu)勢beprevalentin占優(yōu)勢dramatic引人注目的striking引人注目的drastic猛烈的radical根本的drastic激烈的severe猛烈的draw吸引attract吸引durable耐久的lasting持久的durable耐久的endurable持久的dwelling住宅house房子Eeagerlyanticipate熱切地期望lookforwardto盼望elaborate詳盡的，精巧的detailed詳細的，精細的embed植入encase包裹embrace（欣然）接受welcome歡迎embracer接收者recipient接收者，收件人emerge出現(xiàn)appear出現(xiàn)emit發(fā)射giveoff發(fā)射employ雇用hire雇用enable使能夠allow準許enable使能夠help幫助enact制定法律，扮演角色perform扮演角色end目的goal目的entire全部的whole全部的entity實體object物體entomb埋葬t(yī)rap使陷于….之中eradicate根除eliminate清除essential基本的fundamental基本的evidence表明indicate指出exalted高貴的superior出眾的exceed超越surpass超過execute（按計劃或設(shè)計）做成，制成create創(chuàng)造exert施加apply施行exorbitant昂貴的expensive昂貴的expedient權(quán)宜之計makeshift權(quán)宜之計exponentialleaps幾何級數(shù)般的跳躍rapidincreases快速增加expose揭露uncover揭露exposeto暴露于subjectto使經(jīng)受，使遭受extend延長increase增加，擴大extend延伸stretch伸展extol贊美praise贊揚extract提取remove清除Ffaction幫派side一方fade（form）淡出disappear（form）消失fashion制作create創(chuàng)造fatal致命的deadly致命的feed填入put放入fine細小的minute微小的firstrank頂級的highestquality最高檔次的fixture固定裝備commonplaceobject常規(guī)物體flatter奉承compliment贊美forage喂草料feed喂食forward-looking有遠見的progressive進步的frame給…設(shè)框pose使擺放姿勢fundamental基本的basic基本的fuse融合combine聯(lián)合Ggap裂縫opening裂縫givewayto被..所代替turninto轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)間low（熾熱）發(fā)光shine發(fā)光Hhard堅硬的firm堅硬的hemisphere半球side一側(cè)herald預(yù)示，宣布announce預(yù)示，宣布homogeneous同源的uniform一致的Iimitate模仿copy復(fù)制immunity免疫protection保護implement工具tool工具implication內(nèi)涵significance含義，意義impose加強（要求）demand要求inplaceof代替insteadof代替inadequate不充分的deficient缺乏的，不足夠的incise切割carve雕刻inclination愛好，傾向preference愛好induce導(dǎo)致cause導(dǎo)致inevitable不可避免的ineluctable不可避免的influx流入arrival到達ingot金屬錠ablockofmetal一塊金屬inhibit阻止hinder妨礙initially最初atfirst第一initiate創(chuàng)立begin開始instance案例case案例instantaneous立竿見影的immediate立即的integral整體的，構(gòu)成整體所必需的essential基本的，必需的intense強烈的extreme極端的interchangeable可替換的equivalent等值的intervention干涉influence影響intricate復(fù)雜的complex復(fù)雜的inviting吸引人的attractive吸引人的Jjolt使震驚的shock使震驚的Llament令人對….感到遺憾complainabout抱怨lure引誘attract吸引Mmagnify擴大increase提高magnify擴大intensify加強magnitude量值，大小extent范圍maintain維持preserve/keep保持/保持major主要的principal主要的maneuver策略，花招trick詭計margin邊緣edge邊緣marked明顯的pronounced明顯的meticulous過分注意細節(jié)的careful小心的milestone里程碑significantdevelopment重大發(fā)展的minuscule微小的tiny微小的minute微小的tiny微小的modify改變change改變monopolize壟斷dominate支配moreover進一步說furthermore進一步說mundane世俗的ordinary平常的myriadof無數(shù)的many許多的Nnevertheless然而however然而novel新穎的innovative創(chuàng)新的noxious有害的harmful有害的Oobtain得到acquire獲得obtain獲得get得到outbreak爆發(fā)beginning開始outline概要summarization概述outstanding出類拔萃的excellent很好的Ppeak頂峰maximum最大值peculiar獨特的distinctive獨特的penetrate穿過gothrough穿過persist堅持continue持續(xù)pertinent相關(guān)的relevant相關(guān)的phenomenon現(xiàn)象event事件pickup沿著follow沿著picture想象，描寫imagine/describe想象/描寫pit深坑hole洞ponder沉思meditate沉思ponderous笨重的heavy沉重的pore孔hole洞position位置location位置potential潛在的possible可能的prefer傾向，喜歡favor喜歡preoccupation全神貫注involvement全神貫注presideover掌管manage掌管prevailing主要的mostfrequent最經(jīng)常的prevent阻止avoid避免primary基礎(chǔ)的fundamental基本的，基礎(chǔ)的principal主要的main主要的priorto在…之前preceding前面的prominent卓越的distinguished杰出的prominent卓越的prestigious著名的property特點characteristic特點proponent支持者supporter支持者prospect前景possibility可能性protrude突出project突出puncture刺破pierce刺破Rrapid快速的swift迅速的rare稀罕的infrequent不經(jīng)常的rather相反instead相反readily容易地easily容易地realization認識到awareness認識到reap收獲gain獲得reckless不負責(zé)任的irresponsible不負責(zé)任的refreshing給人新鮮感的unusual不同尋常的relate與…有關(guān)connect與…有關(guān)reliance依靠dependence依靠remarkable非凡的extraordinary非凡的restricted受限制的limited受限制的revise修改change改變rich豐富的abundant豐富的robust強壯的strong強壯的rollback把…壓到標準水平reduce降低，減少rotate旋轉(zhuǎn)alternate交替rotate旋轉(zhuǎn)turn旋轉(zhuǎn)roughly大約approximately大概rudimentary初步的，尚未發(fā)展完備undeveloped尚未發(fā)展完備的rupture爆裂burst爆裂Ssanitation衛(wèi)生health衛(wèi)生scale攀登climb攀登scope范圍range范圍secure弄到，獲得acquire獲得secure安全的safe安全的set設(shè)置establish建立settle定居locate坐落shield保護protect保護shyawayfrom躲避avoid躲避simultaneous同時的synchronous同時的since因為because因為site地點location位置skepticism懷疑doubt懷疑skilled熟練的expert熟練的skyrocket快速上升的increaserapidly迅速增加smother窒息eliminate清除snap斷裂break斷裂sole唯一的only唯一的solemn嚴肅的serious嚴肅的some大約approximately大概sortout區(qū)分separate分離spark引起，開始bring(about)/usher(in)引起/開始spawn引起，大量生產(chǎn)create創(chuàng)造speculate推測hypothesize假